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What is a test case?

Test case is a description of what to be tested, what data to be given and what actions to be done to
check the actual result against the expected result.
WHAT ARE THE ITEMS OF TEST CASE?
Test case items are:
Test Case Number
Pre-Condition
escription
!xpected "esult
#ctual "esult
$tatus %Pass&'ail(
"emarks.
Can this test cases reusable?
)es, Test cases can be reusable.
Test cases developed for functionalit* testing can be used for +ntegration&$*stem&"egression
testing and performance testing with few modifications.
What are the characteristics of good test case?
# good test case should have the following:
TC should start with ,what *ou are testing-.
TC should be independent.
TC should not contain ,+f- statements.
TC should be uniform.
!g. .#ction /uttons0 , ,1inks-2
Are there any issues to be considered?
es there are fe! Issues"
#ll the TC3s should be traceable.
There should not be too man* duplicate test cases.
4ut dated test cases should be cleared off.
#ll the test cases should be executable.
TC I# $re%Condition #escri&tion E'&ected
Result
Actual
Result
Statu
s
Re(ar)s
5ni6ue
TestCase
number
Condition to
satisfied
7. 8hat to be
tested
9. what data to
provided
:. what action
to be done
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