12

Cho bit :H=1; Be =9; C =12 ; N =14 ; O =16; Na =23; Mg =24; Al =27 ;P=31; S=32; Cl =355 ;! =39
;Ca =4" ; #e =56 ; C$ =64; %& =65; Ag =1"' ; Ba =137
Cu 1: N$&g m ga( h)& h*+ g,( #e-NO
3
.
2
/0 #e theo t1 l2 (ol 1 : 1 t3o&g b4&h 56& 7& 5hi +h8& 9&g
:8; 3a ho0& to0& <a$ +h8& 9&g &g=>i ta th$ 7=*? ?h@t 3A& B /0 5h6 NO
2
-5h6 C$; &h@t.D Ho0 ta& ho0&
to0& B t3o&g C$&g CE?h H
2
SO
4
7F? &G&g C= th$ 7=*? 44' l6t 5h6 SO
2
-75t?.D HiI t3E m l0:
A. 236g B. 354g C. 472g D. 59g
Cu 2: JK t3$&g hLa m ga( C$&g CE?h a:it ?a?bo:;li? 7M& ?h9? B &,&g 7N '64O ?P& CQ&g m ga(
C$&g CE?h NaOH &,&g 7N COD Sa$ +h8& 9&g th$ 7=*? C$&g CE?h ?h9a ?h@t ta& ?G &,&g 7N 564OD
CR&g th9? ?Sa B /0 giI t3E ?Sa C t=M&g 9&g l0:
A. CH
2
=CHTCOOH /0 4'O B. HCOOH /0 75O
C. CH
3
TCOOH /0 576O D. CH
3
TCH
2
TCOOH /0 46O
Cu 3: Cho h)& h*+ g,( #e /0 C$ tI? CU&g /Vi ?I? hGa ?h@t <a$: -1. C$&g CE?h HCl; -2. 5h6 o:i t
"
; -3.
C$&g CE?h NaOH; -4. C$&g CE?h H
2
SO
4
7F? &g$Ni; -5. C$&g CE?h #eCl
3
D SW hGa ?h@t ?hX tI? CU&g /Vi 1
t3o&g 2 5i( loYi l0:
A. 4 B. 5 C. 2 D. 3
Cu 4: Cho 1"2 ga( hi73o?a?bo& B ?G ?R&g th9? +hZ& t[ C
'
H
6
tI? CU&g /Vi l=*&g C= C$&g CE?h
AgNO
3
t3o&g NH
3
<a$ +h8& 9&g th$ 7=*? 423 ga( 5t tSaD SW &g$;\& t[ hi73o t3o&g B tha( gia +h8&
9&g th l0
A. 2D B. 4D C. 1D D. 3D
Cu 5: Cho ?I? ?h@t <a$: C$ #eS
2
Na
2
SO
3
S NaCl C$
2
O !B3 /0 #e
3
O
4
tI? CU&g /Vi C$&g CE?h
H
2
SO
4
7F? &G&gD SW t3=>&g h*+ :8; 3a +h8& 9&g o:i hGa T 5h[ l0:
A. 7 B. 6 C. 5 D. 4
Cu 6: H)& h*+ A gR]( #eS
2
C$
2
SD HLa ta& hLa& tLa& ( g A b^&g C$&g CE?h HNO
3
7_`? &oa &g th$
7=*? 26'' l6t 5h6 B la] <8& +hb( 5h=c C$; &h@t /0 C$&g CE?h d ?hX ?h=aa 2 ($Wi D !hWi l=*&g ?SaC$
2
S
t3o&g h)& h*+ ba& 7P$ l0D
A. 96 B. 4' C. 72 D. 144
Cu 7: Hi73o hGa ho0& to0& anehit B -:t Ni t
"
. th$ 7=*? a&?ol dD MFt 5hI? o:i hGa B th$ 7=*? a:it
?a?bo:;li? %D ehf? hi2& +h8& 9&g e<te hGa giga d /0 % -:t H
2
SO
4
7F?. th$ 7=*? e<te M ?G ?R&g th9?
+hZ& t[ l0 C
6
H
1"
O
2
D CR&g th9? ?Sa B l0:
A. CH
2
=CHTCH=O B. CH
2
=CHTCH
2
TCH=O
C. O=CHTCH
2
TCH=O D. CH
3
TCH
2
TCH=O
Cu 8: Cho ?I? /ht li2$ +oli(e <a$: -1. &hfa ba5elit -2. &ilo&T66 -3. ?ao <$ l=$ hGa -4. tM /i<?o -5.
+olietile& -6. &hfa PiCD SW /ht li2$ ?G th0&h +hP& ?h6&h l0 ?I? +oli(e tj&g h*+ l0:
A. 4 B. 6 C. 3 D. 5
Cu 9: H)& h*+ B g,( a&5i& d /0 H
2
?G t1 l2 (ol l0 1 : 2D kl& 1344 l6t h)& h*+ B -75t?. m$a Ni &$&g
&G&g th$ 7=*? h)& h*+ % ?G t1 5hWi <o /Vi H
2
l0 11D kl& h)& h*+ % m$a C$&g CE?h B3
2
C= <a$ +h8&
9&g ho0& to0& th@; ?G 32 ga( B3
2
7n +h8& 9&gD CR&g th9? ?Sa a&5i& d l0:
A. C
3
H
4
B. C
4
H
6
C. C
5
H
'
D. C
2
H
2
Cu 10: Cho oTa(i&oa:it B tI? CU&g /Vi a&?ol 7M& ?h9? d t3o&g HCl 5ha& th$ 7=*? ?h@t hg$ ?M % ?G
?R&g th9? +hZ& t[ l0 C
5
H
12
O
2
NClD Cho % tI? CU&g /pa 7S /Vi 1"" (l C$&g CE?h NaOH 2M 7$& &G&g
th$ 7=*? 1695 ga( ($WiD CR&g th9? ?Sa B l0:
A. CH
3
TCH-NH
2
.TCOOH B. H
2
NTCH
2
TCH
2
TCOOH
C. H
2
NTCH
2
TCOOH D. CH
3
TCH
2
TCH-NH
2
.TCOOH
Cu 11: N$&g ( h)& h*+ g,( -NH
4
.
2
CO
3
/0 C$-OH.
2
t3o&g b4&h 56& 5hR&g ?G 5hR&g 5h6 7& 5hi ?I?
+h8& 9&g :8; 3a ho0& to0& th$ 7=*? ?h@t 3A& B h)& h*+ 5h6 d g,( 5h6 /0 hMi &=V? DCho to0& bN d
+h8& 9&g /Vi C$&g CE?h Ca-OH.
2
C= th$ 7=*? 4 ga( 5t tSa /0 ?G 5h6 thoIt 3a D!hWi l=*&g C$&g CE?h
Ca-OH.
2
t_&g 334 ga( <o /Vi ba& 7P$ DCho B +h8& 9&g /pa 7S /Vi 15" (l C$&g CE?h H
2
SO
4
lon&g
a-M. D a ?G giI t3E l0 :
A. "2 B. "25 C. "15 D. "1
Cu 12: JWt ?hI; ho0& to0& a (ol a:it ?a?bo:;li? B &o (Y?h hq th$ 7=*? a (ol H
2
OD MFt 5hI?
?ho a (ol B tI? CU&g /Vi NaHCO
3
C= th$ 7=*? 2a (ol CO
2
D ej&g <W &g$;\& t[ ?G t3o&g +hZ& t[ B l0:
1
A. 6 B. ' C. 7 D. 5
Cu 13: Nhr tp tp C$&g CE?h H
2
SO
4
lon&g /0o C$&g CE?h B ?h9a "1 (ol Na
2
CO
3
/0 "2 (ol NaHCO
3

th$ 7=*? C$&g CE?h d /0 44' l6t 5h6 CO
2
-75t?.D e6&h 5hWi l=*&g 5t tSa th$ 7=*? 5hi ?ho C$&g CE?h
Ba-OH.
2
C= /0o C$&g CE?h dD
A. 466g B. 5465g C. 197g D. 663g
Cu 14: CG ba h*+ ?h@t: +he&ol -B. ; ancol be&s;li?-d. ; a&?ol a&l;li?-%. D !hi ?ho lP& l=*t ?I? ?h@t
t3\& tI? CU&g /Vi tp&g ?h@t: ! C$&g CE?h NaOH N=V? B3
2
D CG ?I? &hh& 7E&h <a$:
1D B d% 7t$ +h8& 9&g /Vi !D
2D B d % 7t$ +h8& 9&g /Vi NaOHD
3D ChX ?G B % +h8& 9&g /Vi &=V? B3
2
D
4D ChX ?G B +h8& 9&g /Vi &=V? B3
2
D
CI? &hh& 7E&h 7u&g l0:
AD 1 4 BD 2 3 4 CD 1 3 4 kD 1 3
Cu 15: v<te B -?G 5hWi l=*&g +hZ& t[ b^&g 1"3 7/C. 7=*? 7it$ ?h tp (Nt a&?ol 7M& ?h9? -?G tX 5hWi
hMi <o /Vi o:i lV& hM& 1. /0 (Nt a(i&o a:itD Cho 2575 ga( B +h8& 9&g ht /Vi 3"" (l C$&g CE?h
NaOH 1M th$ 7=*? C$&g CE?h dD CR ?Y& d th$ 7=*? m ga( ?h@t 3A&D HiI t3E m l0:
A. 2775g B. 2975g C. 2625g D. 2425g
Cu 16: Cho ?I? hGa ?h@t <a$: -1. NaOH; -2. HNO
3
7F?wH
2
SO
4
7F?; -3. B3
2
wH
2
O; -4. HCl 7F?; -5.
HCHO -:t H
x
t
"
.; -6. NaHCO
3
/0 -7. C
2
H
5
ONaD SW hGa ?h@t +h8& 9&g /Vi +he&ol l0:
A. 6 B. 4 C. 3 D. 5
Cu 17: Cho ?I? +hIt biK$ <a$:
-1. e3o&g C$&g CE?h tj&g &,&g 7N ?I? io& C=M&g b^&g &,&g 7N ?I? io& Z(D
-2. kn; ?I? ?h@t: !NO
3
H# /0 NaOH 7t$ l0 ?I? ?h@t 7i2& l; (Y&hD
-3. e3o&g 3 C$&g CE?h ?Q&g +H l0 HCOOH HCl /0 H
2
SO
4
C$&g CE?h ?G &,&g 7N lV& &h@t l0 HCOOHD
-4. Ph8& 9&g a:itTbasM :8; 3a theo ?hit$ tYo 3a ?h@t ?G t6&h a:it /0 basM ;$ hM&D
-5. Ph8& 9&g t3ao 7ji io& t3o&g C$&g CE?h 5hR&g 5y( theo <f tha; 7ji <W o:i hGaD
SW +hIt biK$ 7u&g l0:
A. 3 B. 5 C. 4 D. 2
Cu 18: Cho ?I? +h8& 9&g <a$:
-1. M&O
2
x HCl 7F? z 5h6 B x DDD
-2. CaC
2
x H
2
O z 5h6 d x DDD
-3. Na
2
SO
3
x H
2
SO
4
lon&g z 5h6 % x DDD
-4. C$ x HNO
3
-7F?. z5h6 e x DDD
-5. Al
4
C
3
x H
2
Oz5h6 { x DDD
-6. NaCl ti&h thK x C$&g CE?h H
2
SO
4
7F?&G&g z5h6 M x DDD
-7. 5h6 Cl
2
x C$&g CE?h NaHCO
3
z 5h6 | x DDD
SW 5h6 tI? CU&g 7=*? /Vi C$&g CE?h !OH l0:
A. 5 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
Cu 19: Cho bNt &hR( C= /0o a:it B lon&g 7$& &G&g th$ 7=*? 5h6 d 5hR&g (0$ &h} hM& 5hR&g 5h6
/0 C$&g CE?h %D Cho C$&g CE?h NaOH 7& C= /0o C$&g CE?h % 7$& &G&gD Sa$ +h8& 9&g ho0& to0&
th@; thoIt 3a 5h6 e -5hR&g (0$ 7ji (0$ m$~ t6( b( <a&g :a&h.D A:it B /0 5h6 d l0:
A. HCl /0 H
2
B. H
2
SO
4
/0 H
2
S C. HNO
3
/0 N
2
O D. HNO
3
/0 N
2
Cu 20: Cho ?I? th6 &ghi2( <a$:
-1. SU? 5h6 CO
2
/0o C$&g CE?h &at3i al$(i&at
-2. Cho C$&g CE?h NH
3
C= /0o C$&g CE?h AlCl
3
-3. SU? 5h6 H
2
S /0o C$&g CE?h AgNO
3
-4. k$&g CE?h NaOH C= /0o C$&g CE?h AlCl
3
-5. J$& &G&g C$&g CE?h Ba-HCO
3
.
2
Nhg&g t3=>&g h*+ th$ 7=*? 5t tSa <a$ +h8& 9&g l0:
A. -1. -2. -3. -5. B. -1. -2. -5. C. -2. -3. -4. -5. D. -2. -3. -5.
Cu 21: Cho ?I? +hIt biK$ <a$ /t ?a?bohi73at:
-a. Hl$?osM /0 <a??a3osM 7t$ l0 ?h@t 3A& ?G /E &gt C ta& t3o&g &=V?D
-b. ei&h bNt /0 :e&l$losM 7t$ l0 +oli<a??a3itD
-?. e3o&g C$&g CE?h gl$?osM /0 <a??a3osM 7t$ hLa ta& C$-OH.
2
tYo +h9? (0$ :a&h la(D
2
-C. !hi thS; +hZ& ho0& to0& h)& h*+ g,( ti&h bNt /0 <a??a3osM t3o&g (Ri t3=>&g a:it ?hX th$ 7=*?
(Nt loYi (o&o<a??a3it C$; &h@tD
-e. !hi 7$& &G&g gl$?osM -hoF? 3$?tosM. /Vi C$&g CE?h AgNO
3
t3o&g NH
3
th$ 7=*? Ag
-. & /r bI&h (4 th@; gt hM& 3$Nt bI&h (4D
SW +hIt biK$ 7u&g l0
A. 4D B. 5D C. 3D D. 2D
Cu 22: Cho ?I? ?F+ o:i hoIw5h[ <a$: M
2x
wM B
2x
wB d
2x
wdD Bit t6&h o:i hoI ?Sa ?I? io& t_&g CP& theo
th9 tf: M
2x
d
2x
B
2x
t6&h 5h[ ?I? 5i( loYi gi8( CP& theo th9 tf M d BD e3o&g ?I? +h8& 9&g hoI h?
<a$ +h8& 9&g &0o khng :8; 3aD
A. M x BCl
2
B. M x dCl
2
C. d x BCl
2
D. B x dCl
2
Cu 23: MNt l6t 5h6 hi73o gi0$ 7Mte3i -
2
H. q 7it$ 5i2& ti\$ ?h$b& ?G 5hWi l=*&g "1 ga(D Cho 3^&g hi73o
?hX ?G hai 7,&g /E l0
1
H /0
2
HD PhP& t3_( 5hWi l=*&g &g$;\& t[
1
H t3o&g loYi 5h6 hi73o t3\& l0
A. 7'57OD B. 2143OD C. 12 OD D. ''OD
Cu 24: Cho 16 ga( h)& h*+ B g,( #e C$ /0 %& tI? CU&g /Vi o:i th$ 7=*? 192 ga( ?h@t 3A& dD
HLa ta& ho0& to0& d t3o&g C$&g CE?h H
2
SO
4
7F? &G&g C= th@; thoIt 3a i l6t 5h6 SO
2
-75t?.D SO
2
l0 <8&
+hb( 5h[ C$; &h@t ?Sa H
2
SO
4
D CR ?Y& C$&g CE?h th$ 7=*? 496 ga( h)& h*+ ($Wi 5ha&D HiI t3E ?Sa i
l0:
A. 2'" l6t B. 392 l6t C. 44' l6t D. 336 l6t
Cu 25: Ch@t hg$ ?M B tI? CU&g /Vi AgNO
3
t3o&g NH
3
7$& &G&g th$ 7=*? AgD MFt 5hI? hi73o hGa
ho0& to0& B th$ 7=*? 23T7i(et;l b$ta&T1TolD B ?G bao &hi\$ ?R&g th9? ?@$ tYoD
A. 3 B. 5 C. 6 D. 4
Cu 26: H@+ thU ht i l6t 5h6 CO
2
/0o C$&g CE?h ?h9a "39 (ol Ca-OH.
2
th$ 7=*? a ga( 5t tSaD eI?h
br 5t tSa <a$ 7G th\( ti+ "4i l6t 5h6 CO
2
&ga th$ th\( "2a ga( 5t tSaD ehK t6?h ?I? 5h6 7o q
75t?D HiI t3E ?Sa i l0:
A. '4" l6t B. 56" l6t C. 7'4 l6t D. 672 l6t
Cu 27: MNt loYi +hZ& <$+e+hot+hat 5+ ?G ?h9a 6962O ($Wi ?a&:i 7ihi73o+hot+hat ?L& lYi g,( ?I?
?h@t 5hR&g ?h9a +hot+hoD JN Ci&h C=&g ?Sa loYi +hZ& lZ& &0; l0:
A. 3976O B. 4575O C. 4'52O D. 4225O
Cu 28: Cho m ga( h)& h*+ B g,( C$ /0 #e
2
O
3
/0o C$&g CE?h HCl <a$ +h8& 9&g ho0& to0& th$
7=*? C$&g CE?h d ?h9a hai ?h@t ta& /0 ?L& lYi "2m ga( ?h@t 3A& ?h=a ta&D eI?h br +hP& ?h=a ta&
?ho C$&g CE?h AgNO
3
C= /0o C$&g CE?h d th$ 7=*? '616 ga( 5t tSaD HiI t3E ?Sa m l0:
A. 2"16g B. 1792g C. 224g D. 26''g
Cu 29: H)& h*+ B g,( hai 5i( loYi 5it( thj d /0 % th$N? hai ?h$ 5~ 5 ti+ &ha$ -M
d
M
%
.D
Cho m ga( h)& h*+ B /0o &=V? C= th@; thoIt 3a i l6t 5h6 H
2
D MFt 5hI? ?ho m ga( h)& h*+ B /0o
C$&g CE?h HCl C= <a$ +h8& 9&g ho0& to0& th@; thoIt 3a 3i l6t H
2
-thK t6?h ?I? 5h6 7o q ?Q&g 7it$
5i2&.D O 5hWi l=*&g ?Sa d t3o&g h)& h*+ B l0:
A. 333O B. 455O C. 667O D. 545O
Cu 30: JWt ?hI; ho0& to0& "1 (ol ?h@t boB th4 th$ 7=*? CO2 /0 hMi H2O ?G <W (ol hM& 5( &ha$
"6 (ol DMFt 5hI? 5hi ?ho "3 (ol ?h@t bo B tI? CU&g tWi 7a /Vi i l6t H2 -75t?. ?G :t Ni 7$& &G&g Di
?G giI t3E l0
A. 1792 l6t B. 26'' l6t C. 224 l6t D. 1344 l6t
Cu 31: Hi73o hGa ho0& to0& a&7ehit B th$ 7=*? a&?ol dD JWt ?hI; ho0& to0& d th$ 7=*? CO
2
/0 H
2
O
theo t1 l2 (ol 2 : 3D MFt 5hI? ?ho a (ol B tI? CU&g /Vi AgNO
3
C= t3o&g NH
3
7$& &G&g th$ 7=*?
4a (ol AgD ej&g <W &g$;\& t[ ?G t3o&g +hZ& t[ B l0:
A. 4 B. 7 C. ' D. 6
Cu 32: Ch@t hg$ ?M B ?G ?R&g th9? +hZ& t[ l0 C
4
H
9
O
2
ND Cho 515 ga( B tI? CU&g C$&g CE?h NaOH
-l@; C= 25O <o /Vi l=*&g +h8& 9&g. 7$& &G&gD Sa$ +h8& 9&g ho0& to0& ?R ?Y& C$&g CE?h th$ 7=*?
6"5 ga( ?h@t 3A& 5ha&D CR&g th9? ?Sa B l0:
A. H
2
NTC
3
H
6
COOH B. C
2
H
3
COONH
3
TCH
3
C. H
2
NTCH
2
COOTC
2
H
5
D. H
2
NTC
2
H
4
COOTCH
3
Cu 33: Cho ?I? ?F+ ?h@t <a$: -1. C
6
H
5
OH /0 C$&g CE?h Na
2
CO
3
; -2. C$&g CE?h HCl /0 NaClO; -3.
O
3
/0 C$&g CE?h !; -4.
2
/0 h, ti&h bNt; -5. H
2
S /0 C$&g CE?h %&Cl
2
D Nhg&g ?F+ ?h@t :8; 3a +h8& 9&g
hGa h? l0
A. -3. -4. -5.D B. -2. -3. -4.D C. -1. -2. -3.D D. -1. -2. -3. -4.D
3
Cu 34: MNt ?h@t hg$ ?M B ?G ?R&g th9? +hZ& t[ l0 C
4
H
11
NO
2
D Cho B tI? CU&g ho0& to0& /Vi 1""(l
C$&g CE?h NaOH 2M <a$ +h8& 9&g th$ 7=*? C$&g CE?h B /0 224 l6t 5h6 d -75t?.D N$ t3N& l=*&g 5h6 d
&0; /Vi 336 l6t H
2
-75t?. th4 7=*? h)& h*+ 5h6 ?G tX 5hWi <o /Vi H
2
l0 96D !hWi l=*&g ?h@t 3A& th$ 7=*?
5hi ?R ?Y& C$&g CE?h B l0
A. 123 g D B. '62 gD
C. '2 gD D. 122 gD
Cu 35: Cho m ga( %& /0o C$&g CE?h ?h9a "1 (ol AgNO
3
/0 "15 (ol C$-NO
3
.
2
<a$ (Nt th>i gia&
th$ 7=*? 269 ga( 5t tSa /0 C$&g CE?h B ?h9a 2 ($WiD eI?h br 5t tSa th\( ti+ 56 ga( bNt <At /0o
C$&g CE?h B <a$ 5hi ?I? +h8& 9&g ho0& to0& th$ 7=*? 6 ga( 5t tSaD HiI t3E ?Sa m l0:
A. 1'25g B. 1625g C. 195g D. 1945g
Cu 36: MNt loYi ?ao <$ l=$ hGa ?h9a 45O l=$ h$~&hD Cho 3^&g ()i ?P$ 7i<$&$a STST tha; th hai
&g$;\& t[ HD Hri ?9 5ho8&g bao &hi\$ (At :6?h i<o+3e& ?G (Nt ?P$ 7i<$&$aD
A. 2"D B. 1"D C. 24D D. 16D
Cu 37: Cho h)& h*+ Na Al #e #eCO
3
#e
3
O
4
tI? CU&g /Vi C$&g CE?h NaOH C= l? l@; 5t tSa 3,i
?hia l0( hai +hP&D PhP& 1 7e( tI? CU&g /Vi C$&g CE?h HNO
3
lon&g C=D PhP& 2 7e( tI? CU&g /Vi C$&g
CE?h HCl C=D SW +h8& 9&g o:i hoIT 5h[ :8; 3a l0
A. 5D B. 6D C. 'D D. 7D
Cu 38: H)& h*+ e g,( hai a:it ?a?bo:;li? &o (Y?h hqD
T eh6 &ghi2( 1: JWt ?hI; ho0& to0& a -(ol. h)& h*+ e th$ 7=*? a -(ol. H
2
OD
T eh6 &ghi2( 2: a -(ol. h)& h*+ e tI? CU&g /Vi C$&g CE?h NaHCO
3
C= th$ 7=*? 16a -(ol. CO
2
D
PhP& t3_( <W (ol ?Sa a:it ?G +hZ& t[ 5hWi &hr hM& t3o&g e l0
A. 3176OD B. 4667OD C. 2541OD D. 4"""OD
Cu 39: H*+ ?h@t B l0 Cl& :$@t ?Sa be&se& ?G ?R&g th9? +hZ& t[ l0 C
'
H
9
Cl /0 ?G +h8& 9&g /Vi C$&g
CE?h NaOH lon&g 7$& &G&gD SW ?R&g th9? ?@$ tYo thra (n& 7it$ 5i2& t3\& ?Sa B l0:
A. 1" B. 9 C. 5 D. 4
Cu 40: PhIt biK$ &0o <a$ 7Z; 7u&g
A. Cho ti&h thK Na /0o C$&g CE?h H
2
SO
4
7F? 7$& &G&g th$ 7=*? H
B. SU? 5h6 Cl
2
/0o C$&g CE?h NaOH lon&g &G&g th$ 7=*? &=V? HiaT/e&
C. e3o&g h*+ ?h@t #lo l$R& l$R& ?G <W o:i hGa Z( l0 T1
D. M$Wi iot l0 h)& h*+ ?Sa NaCl x
2
Cu 41: A&?ol B &o 7a ?h9? (Y?h hq -?G <W &hG( TOH 6t hM& <W &g$;\& t[ ?a?bo&.D JWt ?hI; ho0&
to0& "1 (ol B ?P& CQ&g 1232 l6t 5h6 O
2
-75t?.D MFt 5hI? C$&g CE?h ?h9a B hLa ta& 7=*? C$-OH.
2
q
&hi2t 7N th=>&g tYo C$&g CE?h :a&h la(D B ?G bao &hi\$ ?R&g th9? ?@$ tYoD
A. 6 B. 5 C. 3 D. 4
Cu 42: Cho Cn; ?I? ?h@t: a:etile& o(a&li& a:it o(i? a:eta&7ehit et;lo(at 3$?tosM /i&;la:etile&D
SW ?h@t t3o&g Cn; tha( gia +h8& 9&g t3I&g bY? l0:
A. 6 B. 5 C. 3 D. 4
Cu 43: Ch@t hg$ ?M B ?G ?h9a /L&g be&se& /0 ?G ?R&g th9? +hZ& t[ l0 C
:
H
;
OD ej&g <W li\& 5t
:i?h(a ?G t3o&g +hZ& t[ B l0 16D B ?G bao &hi\$ ?R&g th9? ?@$ tYoD
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
Cu 44: M$Wi th=>&g 7=*? CQ&g 7K ?hW&g (U? g) /0 bRi l\& bt (Ft 5i( loYi t3=V? 5hi h0& &h^( (U?
76?h tb; gX /0 l0( ?hA? (Wi h0& l0
A. AlCl
3
D B. C$Cl
2
D C. BaCl
2
D D. %&Cl
2
D
Cu 45: Ho]a ta& ( ga( Al
2
- SO
4
.
3
/a]o &=V? 7=*? C$&g CE?h BD N$ ?ho 5"" (l C$&g CE?h NaOH 2M
/a]o B th4 th$ 7=*? 2a ga( 5t tSaD MF 5hI? &\a$ ?ho 55" (l C$&g CE?h NaOH 2M /a]o B th4 th$ 7=*? a
ga( 5t tSaD H6a t3E ?Sa ( l0D
A. 342 B. 6'4 C. 513 D. 59'5
Cu 46: e3o&g <W ?I? ?h@t : H
2
S ! HNO
3
C$ #e H D SW ?h@t ?G 5h8 &_&g 5h[ #e
3x
l0
A. 6D B. 3D C. 5D D. 4D
Cu 47: Cho ?I? &hh& :t <a$:
-1.D CG thK tYo tWi 7a 2 7i+e+tit tp +h8& 9&g t3Q&g &g=&g h)& h*+ Ala&i& /0 Hl;:i&
-2.D !hI? /Vi a:it a:eti? a:it a(i&o a:eti? ?G thK tha( gia +h8& 9&g /Vi a:it HCl hoF? +h8& 9&g t3Q&g
&g=&g
-3.D HiW&g /Vi a:it a:eti? a(i&oa:it ?G thK tI? CU&g /Vi basM tYo ($Wi /0 &=V?
4
-4.D A:it a:eti? /0 a:it oT a(i&o gl$ta3i? ?G thK l0( m$~ t6( 7ji (0$ th0&h 7r
-5.D eh$1 +hZ& 5hR&g ho0& to0& +e+tit: Hl;TPheTe;3T|;<THl;T PheTe;3 ?G thK th$ 7=*? 6 t3i+e+tit ?G
?h9a Hl;D
-6.D Cho HNO
3
7F? /0o W&g &ghi2( ?h9a a&b$(i& th@; tYo C$&g CE?h (0$ :a&h t6(D
CG bao &hi\$ &hh& :t ng
A. 3D B. 6D C. 5D D. 4D
Cu 48: eh$W? th[ &0o <a$ 7Z; CQ&g 7K +hZ& bi2t #e #eO C$S /0 #eSD
A. C$&g CE?h NaOH 7F? &G&g B. C$&g CE?h HCl lon&g &G&g
C. C$&g CE?h HNO
3
lon&g &G&g D. C$&g CE?h H
2
SO
4
7F? &G&g
Cu 49: Cho +h8& 9&g o:i hGa T 5h[ <a$:
!
2
C3
2
O
7
x #eSO
4
x !HSO
4
z !
2
SO
4
x C3
2
-SO
4
.
3
x #e
2
-SO
4
.
3
x H
2
OD ej&g 7Yi <W ?I? h2 <W ?h@t
-&g$;\& tWi gi8&. t3o&g +h=M&g t34&h +h8& 9&g l0:
A. 4" B. 37 C. 39 D. 34
Cu 50: Ch@t hg$ ?M B 7M& ?h9? -?G ?h9a ?I? &g$;\& tW C H O. /0 ?h9a /L&g be&se&D B tI? CU&g
/Vi Na th$ 7=*? 5h6 H
2
D JWt ?hI; ho0& to0& 1 (ol B th$ 7=*? C=Vi ' (ol CO
2
D B ?G bao &hi\$ ?R&g
th9? ?@$ tYoD
A. 6 B. 5 C. 7 D. 4

TTTTTTTTTTT He TTTTTTTTTT
p n chi tit thi th s 12
Cu 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
p n C A C D B B A A A A B B B D C
Cu 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
p n D C A D A B D A D B D D C D B
Cu 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
p n D D C D D A B C C C A B B D C
Cu 46 47 48 49 50
p n C A B A A
5