smoking, with almost one out of two males being smokers, according to the National Health and Morbidity Survey. The statistics also showed 30% of cancer deaths and 90% of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases in Malaysia were linked to smoking. Quoting these figures, GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare Sdn Bhd (GSK) vice-president and general manager (South Asia) Akhil Chandra said yesterday that smoking had become a major cause of a number of health problems. On top of being an expensive habit, it is hazardous to both smokers and second-hand smokers, he told reporters. Smoking is one of the most common forms of recreational drug use. However, since 2006, smoking among middle school and high school students has dropped by 25.8 percent and 15.5 percent, respectively, according to a 2010 Florida Youth Tobacco Survey. By smoking, you can cause health problems not only for yourself but also for those around you. Smoking is also harmful to the unborn fetus. If a pregnant woman smokes, her fetus is at an increased risk of miscarriage, early delivery (prematurity), stillbirth, infant death, and low birth weight. So, it is best not to start smoking at all, but if you already are, the benefits of quitting are immediate, says consultant cardiologist Datuk Dr Aizai Azan Abdul Rahim. Within 20 minutes of quitting smoking, your blood pressure and heart rate will normalise. And in about 12 hours, the carbon monoxide and nicotine levels in your blood will reduce by half. By 24 hours, the oxygen levels in your blood will normalise and your immediate risk of heart attacks falls, he said. But to reduce your immediate risk of heart attacks similar to that of non-smokers, it will take another 14 years. so, stop smoking.