-

-
:

97

.

U
( ) .



.

.
.
d
Vu
d .

.
Etabs
.

)Max (-

)Max(+

M3

M3

40.434

22.67

0.563

88.1

43.51

1.646

90.22

93.236

84.22

1.655

105.36

7.94

122.046

79.85

3.278

113.986

11.22

Max T

Max V2

Max P

)L (m

Story

40.484

2.369

4.2

total

7.74

4.3

total

2.5

total

3.925

total


-
-
:

) 1-4 :

98


99

-
-
:

corner column 2

14.6

8.45

corner column 2

corner column 2

corner column 2

corner column 2

11.8

corner column 1

corner column 1

5.1

corner column 1

1.75

corner column 1

-1-4

-1.6

-
-
:

100

Beam Type 4
corner column

corner column

Beam Type 3

Beam Type 3

Side column

Side column

Beam Type 4

Beam Type 2

Beam Type 2
Side column

Side column
Beam Type 4

Beam Type 1

Beam Type 1
corner column

corner column
Beam Type 4

-2-4

)2-4


-
-
:

101

.

.
-1 Etabs :
Mu+ , Mu- ,
Vu , T , P

-2 : 1
fc = 30 N/mm2
1 = 0.85

-3 : min , max

min = 1.4 / Fy = 1.4 / 400 = 0.0035

= )max = b = 0.61Fc / Fy600 / (600+Fy) = 0.60.8530/350600/(600+350
0.0276
-4 : m
m = Fyd / 0.85Fcd = (0.85350) / (0.850.630) = 19.45
-5 bd2:
Bd2 = Mu / (bFyd(1- 0.5mb) ) 2
d b d = Lu / 16 50


-6 As+

bd2

bd2 .

: As-
As = ( 0.85Fcdbd / Fyd )( 1- ( 1- ( 2Mu / 0.85Fcdbd2 ) )1/2 )3

As As .
-7 :
= As / bd
min < < max

117
121
3
121
2


-
-
:
-8 :

102

Vu d
Vc = 0.2cFc1/2bd
c = 0.6
Vu < Vc / 2 .
Vc / 2 < Vu < Vc .
( Av / S )min = 0.35b / Fy
Vu > Vc .
Vs = Vu Vc
Vs < 4Vu

if

.
)Av / S = Vs / (sFyd
s = 0.85
Vs > 0.4cFc1/2bd

if

) Smax = min ( d/4 , 300mm

Vs < 0.4sFc1/2bd

if

) Smax = min ( d/2 , 600mm

S

Av / S = x
S < Smax

S = 2a / x

Vs' = sFydAv / S
S = Smax

Av = 2a

201


-
-
:

103

V = Vs' + Vc
V < Vu V Smax

.
V S .
V > Vu d S
.
Smax
.
-9 :

Tcr = 0.4cFc1/2Ac2 / Pc2

Tu < 0.25Tcr

if

:
-1-9 :
2

Vu / bd + Tu2(x1+y1) / (x1.y1) < 0.25cFc

if

.
-2-9 :
) At / S = Tu / ( 20.85x1y1sFy
-3-9 :
Vc = 0.2cFc1/2bd
Vs = Vu Vc
)Av / S = Vs / (sFyd
-4-9 :
Atv / S = ( 2At / S ) + ( Av / S ) > ( Av / S )min
( Av / S )min = 0.35b / Fy
-5-9

:
327
314

1
2

-
-
:

104

At / S = x
S = At / x = a / x
) Smax = min ( d/2 , (x1+y1)/2 , 300mm
S < Smax
-6-9 :
) AL = 2( At/S )( x1+y1
> S / 16

AL = na > AL
10 :

266

) 3-4 : 4.3 m
-1 :
( M+=43.51 KN.m )

-
-
:

105

) ( M - =88.1KN.m
)( V=90.22 KN
) ( T=1.646 KN.m
P = 7.74 kN
: 1 -2
FC = 30 N/mm2

1 = 0.85
: min

max b 0.61
m in

fc
600
30
600

0.6 0.85

0.0229
f y 600 f y
400 600 400

1.4 1.4

0.035
f y 400

:
bd 2
m

b f yd
f yd

0.85f cd

bd 2

bd2 -4

Mr
1 0.5m b

0.85 400
22.22
0.85 0.6 30

88.1106
15.176 106 mm 3
0.0229 0.85 400 1 0.5 22.22 0.0229
d

if

max -3

1
Lu
16

1
4300 268 .75
16

bd 2 15 .176 10 6

d 350 mm
b

15 .176 10 6
123 .88 mm b 200 mm
350 2

: AS+ -5

:
314

:
320

As
AS

0.85 f cd bd
2Mu
.1 1

f yd
0.85 f cd bd 2

0.85 0.6 30 350 200

2 43.51 106

1 1
0.85 400
0.85 0.6 30 200 3502

USE

314

As 461.81 389.74

2
389.74mm

ok

106

-
-
:
: AS- -6

2Mu
. 1 1

0.85f cd bd 2

0.85 0.6 30 350 200

2 88.1106

1 1
0.85 400
0.85 0.6 30 200 350 2

As
AS

0.85f cd bd
f yd

2
856.88mm

USE 3 20 , A s 942.47 856.88 ok

:

-7

As
461 .81

0.00659
bd
200 350
*
A
942 .471
* s
0.0134
bd
200 350
m in * & * m ax 0.0035 0.00659 & 0.0134 0.0229

ok

: -8

Vc 0.2c

f c bw d 0.2 0.6 30 200 350 103 46.01KN

-1-8

If

Vu > Vc

If

Vc/2 < Vu<Vc

If

Vu<VC/2

Vc = 46.01 kN

&

.
.
Vu = 88.1 kN

Vu > Vc

.
-2-8

Vs Vu Vc 88.1 46.01 42.09kN

VS 4Vc

42.09 4 34.506

ok
.
:

-3-8

-
-
:

107

Av
V
42.01 10 3
s
0.35
s
f yd d 0.85 400 350
(

AV
b
200
) m in 0.35 w 0.35
0.175
s
fy
400

Av
0.35
s

S m ax min & 600mm

2

S m ax min & 300mm

4

if

VS 0.4 c

f c bw d

if

VS 0.4 c

f c bw d

0.4 c

f c bw d 0.4 0.6 30 200 350 10 3 92.017

&

Vs 42.01kN

42.01 92.017
d

350

S m ax min & 600mm min

& 600mm 200mm
2

AV
&

0.35

AV 70
200

AV 70

35mm 2
2
2

USE

10 @ 200mm
:

Vs

S f y dAV
s max

-4-8

0.85 400 350 157.07 10 3

93.456kN
200

V r VS VC 93.456 46.01 139.466kN 88.1

If

Vr<Vu

Smax : V . 1

S : V . 2
If

Vr>Vu

Smax : . 1

S : d . 2
:

USE
10
d 350mm
s 100mm
s 200mm

-5-8


-
-
:

108

350 100
200 .
-9 :
Ac2
)
Pc

Tcr 0.4 c

( fc

Ac b h
)Pc 2(b h
(200 350) 2
) 10 6 5.85KN .m
)2 (200 350
TU 1.646KN .m 0.25Tcr 0.25 5.85 1.46
( Tcr 0.4 0.6 30

.
-10

.
y1 b 90
ok

-1-10

&

x1 d 90

Vu Tu 2 x1 y1

0.25 c f c
bd
x1 y1 2

88.1 10 3 1.646 2110 260 10 6

1.258 0.25 0.6 30 4.5

350 200
110 2602

:
At
Tu
1.646 106

0.0995
S 0.85 2 x1 y1c f y 0.85 2 110 260 0.85 400

-2-10

f c bw d 0.2 0.6 30 200 350 103 46.01KN

Vc 0.2c

Vs Vu Vc 88.1 46.01 46kN

Av
Vs
46 10 3

0.371
s
f yd d 0.85 400 350
-3-10

-
-
:

109

Atv
A A
2 t v 2 0.0995 0.371 0.57 0.175
s
s
s
b
200
Av
s 0.35 f 0.35 400 0.175
min
y
ok
Atv 85.5

8 @ 150

0.57 0.175

s 150

Atv Av

s
s min
Atv
0.57
s

USE

-4-10 :

210

At
x y1 2 0.0995110 260 73.63
S

Al 2

216 . 350mm 100 150 8 .

) 4-4 : 4.2 m
-1
( MU+=22.67 KN.m )

110

-
-
:

)( M U- = 40.434KN.m
)( VU=40.484 KN
)( TU=0.563 KN.m
P = 2.369 kN
:
FC = 30 N/mm2

1 = 0.85
: min

max b 0.61
m in

1 -2
max -3

fc
600
30
600

0.6 0.85

0.0229
f y 600 f y
400 600 400

1.4 1.4

0.035
f y 400

: bd2 -4
bd 2

Mr
b f yd 1 0.5m b

f yd
0.85 f cd

0.85 400
22.22
0.85 0.6 30

40.434 10 6
bd
6.96 10 6 mm 3
0.0229 0.85 400 1 0.5 22.22 0.0229
1
if
d Lu
16
2

1
4200 262 .5
16

bd 6.96 10
2

:
310

:
314

d 350 mm
6.96 10 6
b
200 mm
350 2

: AS+ -5

2Mu
. 1 1
2
0.85f cd bd

0.85 0.6 30 350 200

2 22.67 106

1 1
196.64mm 2
2
0.85 400
0.85 0.6 30 200 350

As
AS

0.85f cd bd
f yd

-
-
:

111

USE 310 , A s 235.62 196.64 ok

: AS- -6

0.85f cd bd
As
f yd
AS

2Mu
. 1 1
0.85f cd bd 2

0.85 0.6 30 350 200

2 40.434 106
1 1
0.85 400
0.85 0.6 30 200 3502

2
360.40mm

USE 314 , A s 461.81 360.398 ok

:

-7

As
235 .62

0.0036
bd
200 350
*
As
461 .81
*

0.00659
bd
200 350
m in * & * m ax 0.0035 0.00659 & 0.0036 0.0229

ok

: -8

Vc 0.2c

f c bw d 0.2 0.6 30 200 350 103 46.01KN

-1-8

If

Vc/2 < Vu<Vc

If

Vu<VC/2

If

Vu > Vc

Vc = 46.01 kN

&

.
Vu = 40.484 kN

Vc/2 < Vu<Vc

-
-
:

112

b
200
Av
0.175
0.35 w 0.35
fy
400
s min
Av
0.175
AV min 150 0.175 26.25
150

8 @ 150mm
-9

USE

:
Ac2
) ( fc
Pc

Tcr 0.4 c
Ac b h
)Pc 2(b h

(200 350) 2
) 10 6 5.85KN .m
)2 (200 350
TU 0.563KN .m 0.25Tcr 0.25 5.85 1.46
ok
( Tcr 0.4 0.6 30

.
-10

. :

210

At
x y1 2 0.175110 260 129.5
S

Al 2

216 .
350mm 100 150 8 .

) 5-4 : 2.5 m
-1 :
( MU+= 84.22 KN.m )
(M U- = 93.236KN.m )
(VU=105.36 KN )
(TU=1.655 KN.m )

-
-
:

113

P = 7.94 kN
: 1 -2
FC = 30 N/mm2

1 = 0.85
: min

max b 0.61
m in

max -3

fc
600
30
600

0.6 0.85

0.0229
f y 600 f y
400 600 400

1.4 1.4

0.035
f y 400

: bd2 -4
bd 2

Mr
b f yd 1 0.5m b

f yd
0.85 f cd

0.85 400
22.22
0.85 0.6 30

93.236 10 6
bd
16.06 10 6 mm 3
0.0229 0.85 400 1 0.5 22.22 0.0229
1
if
d Lu
16
2

1
2500 156 .25
16

bd 2 16 .06 10 6

d 350 mm
b

16 .06 10 6
131 .1mm b 200 mm
350 2

: AS+ -5

:
320

:
320

0.85f cd bd
2Mu
. 1 1

f yd
0.85f cd bd 2

0.85 0.6 30 350 200

2 84.22 106

1 1
0.85 400
0.85 0.6 30 200 3502

As
AS

2
812.52mm

USE 3 20 , A s 942.47 812.524 ok

: AS- -6

-
-
:

114

As

AS

0.85f cd bd
f yd

2Mu
. 1 1
0.85f cd bd 2

0.85 0.6 30 350 200

2 93.236 106

1 1
916.96mm 2
2
0.85 400
0.85 0.6 30 200 350

USE 3 20 , A s 942.47 916.958 ok

:

-7

As
942 .47

0.0135
bd
200 350
*
As
942 .47
*

0.0135
bd
200 350
m in * & * m ax 0.0035 0.0135 0.0229

ok

: -8

Vc 0.2c

f c bw d 0.2 0.6 30 200 350 103 46.01KN

-1- 8

If

Vc/2 < Vu<Vc

If

Vu<VC/2

If

Vu > Vc

Vc = 46.01 kN

&

.
Vu = 94.28 kN

Vu > Vc

.
-2-8

Vs Vu Vc 105.36 46.01 59.36kN

VS 4Vc

59.35 184.04

ok
.
:

-3-8

-
-
:

115

Av
Vs
59.35 103

0.499
s
f yd d 0.85 400 350
(

AV
b
200
) min 0.35 w 0.35
0.175
s
fy
400

Av
0.499
s

if

V S 0.4c f c bw d

if

V S 0.4c f c bw d

S max min & 600mm

2

S max min & 300mm

4

0.4c f c bw d 0.4 0.6 30 200 350 103 92.017

&

V s 59.35kN

59.35 92.017
d

350

S max min & 600mm min

& 600mm 200mm
2

AV

0.499

AV 99.8
&
200

AV 99.8

49.9mm 2
2
2

USE

10 @ 200mm
: -4-8

Vs

c f yd AV
s max

0.85 400 350 157.1 10 3

93.47kN
200

V r VS VC 93.47 46.01 139.48kN 105.36

If

Vr<Vu

Smax : V . 1
S : V . 2

If

Vr>Vu

Smax : . 1

S : d . 2
:

-5-8


-
-
:

116

USE
10
d 350mm
s 100mm
s 200mm
350 100
200 .
-9 :
Ac2
)
Pc

Tcr 0.4 c

( fc

Ac b h
)Pc 2(b h
(200 350) 2
) 10 6 5.85KN .m
)2 (200 350
TU 1.655KN .m 0.25Tcr 0.25 5.85 1.46
( Tcr 0.4 0.6 30

.
-10

.
y1 b 90
ok

-1-10

&

x1 d 90

Vu Tu 2 x1 y1

0.25 c f c
bd
x1 y1 2

105.36 10 3 1.655 2110 260 10 6

3 0.25 0.6 30 4.5

350 200
110 2602

:
At
Tu
1.58 106

0.1
S 0.85 2 x1 y1c f y 0.85 2 110 260 0.85 400

-2-10

f c bw d 0.2 0.6 30 200 350 103 46.01KN

Vc 0.2c

Vs Vu Vc 105.36 46.01 59.36kN

Av
V
59.36 10 3
s
0.499
s
f yd d 0.85 400 350
-3-10

-
-
:

117

Atv
A A
2 t v 2 0.1 0.499 0.699 0.175
s
s
s
b
200
Av
0.35
0.175
0.35
fy
400
s m in
0.699 0.175

ok

Atv 104.85

10 @ 150

s 150

Atv Av

s
s m in
Atv
0.699
s

USE

-4-10 :

210

At
x y1 2 0.1110 260 74
S

Al 2

216.
350mm 100 150 10 .

) 6-4 : 3.925 m
-1 :
( MU+= 79.85 KN.m )
(M U- = 122.046KN.m )
(VU=113.986 KN )
(TU=3.278 KN.m )
P = 11.22 kN
-2 : 1
1 = 0.85

FC = 30 N/mm2

-
-
:

118

: min

max b 0.61
m in

max -3

fc
600
30
600

0.6 0.85

0.0229
f y 600 f y
400 600 400

1.4 1.4

0.035
f y 400

: bd2 -4
bd 2

Mr
b f yd 1 0.5m b

f yd
0.85 f cd

bd 2
if
d

0.85 400
22.22
0.85 0.6 30

122.046 10 6
31.914 10 6 mm 3
0.0229 0.85 400 1 0.5 22.22 0.0229
1
d Lu
16

1
3925 245 .3
16

bd 2 31 .914 10 6

d 350 mm

31 .914 10 6
300 mm
350 2

: AS+ -5

:
318

As

:
324

0.85 f cd bd
2Mu
.1 1

f yd
0.85 f cd bd 2

AS

0.85 0.6 30 350 300

2 79.85 106
1 1
0.85 400
0.85 0.6 30 300 3502

2
726.92mm

USE 318 , A s 763.41 726.92 ok

: AS- -6

-
-
:

119

As

0.85 f cd bd
2Mu
.1 1
f yd
0.85 f cd bd 2

AS

0.85 0.6 30 350 300

2 122.046 10 6
1 1
0.85 400
0.85 0.6 30 300 350 2

2
1170..6mm

USE 3 24 , A s 1357.168 1170.6 ok

:

-7

As
763 .41

0.0073
bd
300 350
*
As
1170 .6
*

0.011
bd
200 350
m in * & * m ax 0.0035 0.0073 & 0.011 0.0229

ok

: -8

Vc 0.2c

f c bw d 0.2 0.6 30 200 350 103 46.01KN

-1-8

If

Vc/2 < Vu<Vc

If

Vu<VC/2

If

Vu > Vc

Vc = 46.01 kN

&

.
Vu = 113.986 kN

Vu > Vc
.
-2-8

Vs Vu Vc 113.986 46.01 67.976kN

VS 4Vc

67.976 184.04

ok
.
: -3-8

120

-
-
:

Av
Vs
67.976 103

0.57
s
f yd d 0.85 400 350
(

AV
b
200
) min 0.35 w 0.35
0.175
s
fy
400

Av
0.57
s

if

V S 0.4c f c bw d

if

V S 0.4c f c bw d

S max min & 600mm

2

S max min & 300mm

4

0.4c f c bw d 0.4 0.6 30 300 350 10 3 138.02

&

V s 67.976kN

67.976 138.02
d

350

S max min & 600mm min

& 600mm 200mm
2

AV

0.57

AV 114
&
200

AV 114

57mm 2
2
2

USE

10 @ 200mm
: -4-8

Vs

S f y dAV
s max

0.85 400 350 157.1 10 3

93.47kN
200

V r VS VC 93.47 46.01 139.48kN 113.986

:

-5-8

USE
10
d 350mm
s 100mm
s 200mm
: -9

-
-
:

121

Tcr 0.4 c

fc (

Ac2
)
Pc

Ac b h
Pc 2(b h)
(300 350) 2
) 10 6 5.85KN .m
2 (300 350)
TU 3.278KN .m 0.25Tcr 0.25 5.85 1.46
ok
Tcr 0.4 0.6 30 (

.
-10

.
Vu Tu 2x1 y1

0.25 c f c
bd
x1 y1 2

x1 d 90

&

y1 b 90

113.986 10 3 3.278 2210 260 10 6

2.12 0.25 0.6 30 4.5

350 300
210 2602

ok

-1-10

At
Tu
3.278 106

0.21
S 0.85 2 x1 y1c f y 0.85 2 210 260 0.85 400

Vc 0.2c

-2-10

f c bw d 0.2 0.6 30 200 350 103 46.01KN

Vs Vu Vc 113.986 69.01 44.972kN

Av
Vs
44.972 10 3

0.377
s
f yd d 0.85 400 350
:

-3-10

Atv
A
A
2 t v 2 0.21 0.372 0.792 0.262
s
s
s
b
300
Av
0.35
0.262

0.35
fy
400
s m in
Atv Av

s
s m in
Atv
0.792
s

0.792 0.262

s 150

ok
Atv 118.8

USE

10 @ 150

: -4-10


-
-
:

212

122

At
x y1 2 0.21110 260 197.4
S

Al 2

216 . 350mm 100 150 10 .