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Introduction to ASP.

NET

Microsoft Corporation
What We Will Cover
Introduction to Microsoft

.NET
Classic ASP
Microsoft

ASP.NET
Server controls
Data controls
ASP.NET Web applications
Business objects
Web services
Additional topics

Session Prerequisites
This session assumes that you
understand the fundamentals of
Development on Microsoft

Windows

ASP or Microsoft

Visual Basic

This is a Level 100 Session
So Why This Presentation?
ASP.NET offers many enhancements
over classic ASP but
With ASP.NET, theres a lot new to learn
Solves many ASP issues
RAD for the Web
Demonstrations
ASP vs. ASP.NET
Server controls walk-through
Validation
Data controls
Cookieless sessions
Web services
Page caching
Agenda
Introduction to .NET
Classic ASP
ASP.NET
Server controls
Data controls
ASP.NET Web applications
Business objects
Web services
Additional topics
OS
Services
Microsoft provided COM, IIS,
Internet Explorer
Introduction to .NET
1
st
Generation
Applications largely operating
in a client / server model were
augmented with Web browser
and servers. The industry
focused on rich OS and local
services provided by products
like SQL Server.
Browsers
Web app developers took
advantage of these local
services and used HTML
to project the UI to many
types of clients
Servers
Data, Hosts
Client Logic
Biz Logic
Combination of stateless Web
protocols with DNS and IP routing have
enabled mass-scale geo-scalability
Stateful
Stateless &
Geo-Scalable
Rich
Client Logic
Introduction to .NET
2
nd
Generation
Servers
Data, Hosts
OS
Services
Biz
Tier Logic
Browsers
Separation of data and
business logic provide
greater scalability and
performance while
accessing enterprise
and legacy data.
COM+ Services improve reliability,
scalability and manageability. Internet
Explorer provides DHTML for better
interactivity.
Introduction to .NET
Web Services: The Next Generation
Standard
Browsers
Smarter
Clients
Smarter
Devices
Open Internet
Communications Protocols
(HTTP, SMTP, XML, SOAP)
Richer, More
Productive User
Experience
Applications Leverage
Globally-Available
Federated Web Services
Applications Become
Programmable Web Services
OS
Services
Biz
Tier Logic
Biz Logic &
Web Service
OS
Services
Public Web
Services
Building Block
Services
Internal
Services
Servers
Data, Hosts
Other
Services
Internet Protocols
SOAP blue book
HTTP, SMTP, XML
Introduction to .NET
The .Net Platform
.NET
Framework
Windows


CE, 2000, XP, .NET
O
p
e
r
a
t
i
o
n
s

Orchestration
Applications
Using Your
Service
End-User
Clients
.NET Enterprise
Servers
.NET Foundation
Services
3
rd
Party Web Services
Your Internal
Services
Visual
Studio

.NET
Your Application
and Web Service
Introduction to .NET
The .NET Framework and Visual Studio .NET
Base Class Library
Common Language Specification
Common Language Runtime
ADO.NET: Data and XML
Visual Basic

C++ C#
V
i
s
u
a
l

S
t
u
d
i
o

.
N
E
T

ASP.NET: Web Services
and Web Forms
JScript


Windows
Forms
Introduction to .NET
ASP.NET
Base Class Library
Common Language Specification
Common Language Runtime
ADO.NET: Data and XML
V
i
s
u
a
l

S
t
u
d
i
o
.
N
E
T

ASP.NET: Web Services
and Web Forms
Windows
Forms
Visual Basic

C++ C# JScript


Agenda
Introduction to .NET
ASP today
ASP.NET
Server controls
Data controls
ASP.NET Web applications
Business objects
Web services
Additional topics
Classic ASP
Successes
Simple procedural programming model
Access to COM Objects
ADO
File system object
No compiling, just save
Support for multiple scripting languages
Mix HTML and code
VBscript leverage Visual Basic skills
Classic ASP
Challenges
Code readability
Coding overhead
PostBack complexity
Reuse
Performance
DLL locking
Deployment
Sessions
Caching
Agenda
Introduction to .NET
Classic ASP
ASP.NET
Server controls
Data controls
ASP.NET Web applications
Business objects
Web services
Additional topics
ASP.NET
Architecture
ASPX
.ASPX
ASP.NET
Architecture
.ASPX
Compiled
ASP.NET
Architecture
.ASPX
Compiled
ASP.NET
Architecture
.ASPX
Compiled
.ASPX
Compiled
Visual Basic
Source
code
Compiler
C++ C#
Compiler Compiler
Assembly
IL Code
Assembly
IL Code
Assembly
IL Code
Operating System Services
Common Language Runtime
JIT Compiler
Native Code
Managed
code
Unmanaged
Component
ASP.NET
Execution Model
ASP.NET
Features
ASPX, ASP side by side
Simplified programming model
Simplified deployment
Better performance
Caching
Security
Powerful controls

ASP.NET
Features
Simplified browser support
Simplified form validation
Code behind pages
More powerful data access
Web services
Better session management
ASP.NET
Features
No DLL locking
No DLL registration
Simplified configuration
Pagelets
Demonstration 1
ASP vs. ASP.NET

Data-Driven ASP
Data-Driven ASP.NET
Comparison
Agenda
Introduction to .NET
Classic ASP
ASP.NET
Server controls
Data controls
ASP.NET Web applications
Business objects
Web services
Additional topics
Server Controls
Simplify Common Tasks
Simplify common tasks
Forms
Tables
Data display
Calendar
Ad rotator
Server-side programming model
Automatic browser compatibility
Less code, less complexity
Extensible
Server Controls
HTML and Server Controls
<div id="MyDiv" runat="server"/>
<asp:TextBox id="txtUserName"
runat="Server"/>
<asp:button type="submit"
OnClick="SubmitBtn_Click"
runat="server"/>

ID uniquely identifies control
Runat enables server-side processing
OnClick identifies server-side event handler
Server Controls
Forms
<script language="C#" runat=server>

void SubmitBtn_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e) {
Response.Write (Hello + txtUserName.Text);
}

</script>

PostBack
Server-side object automatically populated from
client-side controls
Server Controls
Browser Support
Targets client on the fly
<asp:textbox ForeColor=red/>
Style
Font

Validation
Client-side
Server-side
Demonstration 2
Server Controls Walk-Through

Programming Model
Syntax


Server Controls
Validation
Without code
Required field
Within range
Two fields equal (password)
Regular expressions
Validation error messages
With code, but simplified
Custom validation
Demonstration 3
Validation

Required Field
Validation Summary
Agenda
Introduction to .NET
Classic ASP
ASP.NET
Server controls
Data controls
ASP.NET Web applications
Business objects
Web services
Additional topics
Data Controls
Bind to many data sources
Collections
Array
HashTable
ADO.NET
DataReader
DataSet
XML
Data Controls
ADO.NET
Connection
Command
DataReader
DataSet
DataAdapter
DataView
Data Controls
ADO.NET
Authors
Connection
Database
DataAdapter
DataSet
Select from Authors
Authors
Data Controls
ADO.NET
Publishers
Connection
Database
DataAdapter
DataSet
Select from
Publishers
Authors
Publishers
Data Controls
ADO.NET
DataSet
Authors
Publishers
DataView
DataGrid
DataList
Repeater
Data Controls
DataGrid
Displays data as a table
Control over
Alternate item
Header
Footer
Colors, font, borders, etc.
Paging
Updateable
Item as row
Data Controls
Repeater
List format
No default output
More control
More complexity
Item as row
Not updateable
Data Controls
DataList
Directional rendering
Good for columns
Item as cell
Alternate item
Updateable
Demonstration 4
Data Controls

ADO.NET
DataGrid
Repeater
DataList
Agenda
Introduction to .NET
Classic ASP
ASP.NET
Server controls
Data controls
ASP.NET Web applications
Business objects
Web services
Additional topics
ASP.NET Web Applications
Global ASAX
Application_Start
Application_End
Session_Start
Session_End
Session
Application

ASP.NET Web Applications
web.config
Site configuration file
Like an .INI file for your site
XML format
Extensible
Some settings
Security
Session
Localization
Tracing
Debugging
ASP.NET Web Applications
Session Variables
Store state information
No longer require cookies
Share between servers

<sessionState
mode=StateServer
stateConnectionString="tcpip=127.0.0.1:42424"
sqlConnectionString="data source=127.0.0.1;user
id=sa;password="
cookieless="false"
timeout="20"
/>
Demonstration 5
Cookieless Sessions

Sessions with cookies
web.config
Sessions without cookies
Agenda
Introduction to .NET
Classic ASP
ASP.NET
Server controls
Data controls
ASP.NET Web applications
Business objects
Web services
Additional topics
Business Objects
Problems with ASP and DLLs
DLLs with .NET
Business Objects
Problems with ASP and DLLs
DLL Locking
Page hit
Shutdown Web application
Shutdown Internet Information Server
Edit in Visual Interdev
MTS/COM+
Shutdown package
Binary compatibility
Registry
Business Objects
DLLs with .NET
Not registered
Placed in ./bin directory
Not locked
Shadow copy
Agenda
Introduction to .NET
Classic ASP
ASP.NET
Server controls
Data controls
ASP.NET Web applications
Business objects
Web services
Additional topics
Web Services
The Web today
How Web services work
Web Services
The Web Today
Purchase courseware
Purchased
Designed for people to browse
Web Services
The Web Today
Server to server is a problem
Purchase Courseware
?
Web Services
What Are Web Services?
Allow applications to communicate
across the Internet
Platform independent
Protocol independent
Synchronous/asynchronous
Stateful/stateless
BizTalk

ASP.NET
Web Services
.ASMX
Class Courseware
WebMethod
GetPrice
Purchase
Web Services
.ASMX
Testing
Courseware.asmx
Test HTML Page
Web Services
.ASMX
Courseware.asmx?WSDL
Service Definition(XML)
Proxy
DLL
WSDL
Web Services
.ASMX
Proxy
DLL
Register for Course Purchase Courseware
Demonstration 6
Web Services

Web Service Source
Testing
WSDL
Client Proxy Creation
Consuming a Web Service
Agenda
Introduction to .NET
Classic ASP
ASP.NET
Server controls
Data controls
ASP.NET Web applications
Business objects
Web services
Additional topics
Additional Topics
Deployment
Scalability
Caching
Authentication and authorization
Availability
Additional Topics
Deployment
Copy
Components in .\bin
No registering DLLs
No locked DLLs
Apps are isolated
Each app can have its own version
Uninstall
Delete
Additional Topics
Scalability Improvements
ASP.NET pages are complied
State shared across machines
Managed providers
Disconnected data access
Caching
Additional Topics
Caching
Page output caching
<%@ OutputCache Duration="60" VaryByParam="none" %>

Page data caching
Cache[MyDataSet] = SomeDataSet

Like application variables
Scavenging
Expiration
Dependencies
Additional Topics
Authentication
Supports basic, digest, cookie, and
Windows authentication, Passport
Form-based authentication
Users or roles
One API for user info
Demonstration 7
Page Caching

Compare Performance
Call To Action
Download the .NET Framework SDK
Build a new ASP.NET application, or
migrate from ASP
Session Summary
ASP.NET offers many enhancements
Improved session state
Improved programming model
Validators
Caching
In-place updating of sites
The list goes on
For More Information
MSDN Web site at
msdn.microsoft.com
msdn.microsoft.com/net
C# Language Reference
msdn.microsoft.com/library/prelim/csref/vc
oricreference.htm
For More Information
.NET Resources/Quickstart Tutorials
http://www.gotdotnet.com
Training &
Events
MSDN Webcasts, MSDN Online Seminars,
Tech-Ed, PDC, Developer Days
MSDN
Essential Resources for Developers
Subscription
Services
Online
Information
Membership
Programs
Print
Publications
Library, OS, Professional, Enterprise,
Universal Delivered via CD-ROM, DVD, Web
MSDN Online, MSDN Flash, How-To
Resources, Download Center
MSDN User Groups
MSDN Magazine
MSDN News
How-To Resources
Simple, Step-By-Step Procedures
Embedded development how-to resources
General how-to resources
Integration how-to resources
Jscript

.NET how-to resources


.NET development how-to resources
Office development resources
Security how-to resources
Visual Basic

.NET how-to resources


Visual C#

.NET how-to resources


Visual Studio

.NET how-to resources


Web development how-to resources (ASP, IIS, XML)
Web services how-to resources
Windows development how-to resources

http://msdn.microsoft.com/howto
MSDN Webcasts
Interactive, Live Online Events
Interactive, synchronous, live online
events
Discuss the hottest topics from Microsoft
Open and free for the general public
Take place every Tuesday


http://www.microsoft.com/usa/webcasts
MSDN Subscriptions
The way to get Visual Studio .NET
Visual Studio .NET MSDN Subscriptions
N
E
W

Professional
Tools to build applications
and XML Web services for
Windows and the Web
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Where Can I Get MSDN?
Visit MSDN Online at
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Essential Resources for Developers
Microsoft

Visual Studio

.NET is here!
This is your chance to start building the next big
thing. Develop your .NET skills, increase your
productivity with .NET Books from Microsoft Press.
www.microsoft.com/mspress

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visit www.microsoft.com/mcp
Training
Training Resources for Developers
Introduction to ASP.NET
Course no. 2063
Detailed syllabus:
www.microsoft.com/traincert
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