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53-03 05.เคลื่อนย้ายแรงงานเสรีในอาเซียน - อ.อภิญญา เลื่อนฉวี
53-03 05.เคลื่อนย้ายแรงงานเสรีในอาเซียน - อ.อภิญญา เลื่อนฉวี
. *
(Association of
Southeast Asian Nations : ASEAN) 18 2510
10
(ASEAN Free Trade Area:
AFTA) ..2535
0 % 8,300
(ASEAN Economic
Community : AEC) (ASEAN
Community) (Political and
Security Pillar) (Socio - Cultural Pillar)
..2545 (ASEAN Summit) 8
(European Union: EU)
..2546
(Bali Concord II)
..2563
..2558 11 (priority sectors)
*
(ASEAN Charter)
(International Organization)
15 2551
..
2510
40
(Single market and
production base)
27
Work permit
27
1
10,874 2542 40,152
2551 270
7,907 2542 29,662 2
2542
GATS
(The General Agreement on Trade in Services)
GATS
15 2550
http://www.mfa.go.th http://www.moc.go.th
2
(2552)
3
GATS WTO
Watch () (.) 2548.
4
.. : 2552 306 - 307
3
internet
2 : (Consumption Abroad)
3 : (Commercial Presence)
(Establishment of Business
Entity)
4 : (Presence of Natural Person)
1 4
4
3 (Commercial Presence)
49%
4
(Presence of Natural Person)
4 1.4%
3
56.3% 5
(International Labor Organization: ILO)
86
160,000
(Development Aid)
3
13%
87% 1
6
(European Union: EU)
(North America Free Trade Area: NAFTA) (African Union: AU)
..2558
(..2015) 4
1.
. (Free flow of goods)
ASEAN Single Window
. (Free flow of services)
5
. (Free flow of
investment) (ASEAN
Comprehensive Investment Agreement: ACIA)
( Agreement on the ASEAN Investment Area: AIA) 1998
(Agreement for the Promotion and Protection of Investment) 1987
4
. (Free flow of
skilled labor)
2.
3.
(SMEs)
(Initiative for
ASEAN Integration: IAI)
4.
2 (Bali Concord II)
9 7 2547
(Mutual Recognition Arrangements: MRAs)
(MRAs) ..2558
(..2015) 7
4
7
10
(Country Coordinators)
11
(Agro-based products) (Fisheries)
(Rubber-based products)
(Textiles and Apparels)
(Automotives) (Wood-based products)
(Electronics)
(e-ASEAN) (Healthcare)
(Tourism) (Air Travel)
( 40 ) 7
Mutual Recognition
Agreement: MRA
7
8
:
736
99.46
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,
2544
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7
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2.
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Parviz Dabir-Alai, Mehmet Odekon Political Economy, Liberalization and Labor's Absorption
Economic Liberalization and Labor Markets, USA: Greenwood Press, 1988, pp.13 24.
12
. Brand
.
3.
11
11
Kwan S.Kim Global Integration, Capital and Labor: A North-South Comparative Perspective
Economic Liberalization and Labor Markets, USA: Greenwood Press, 1988, pp. 25 40.
13
.
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60 4
600 1 10 30,000
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2544.
2552.
GATS WTO Watch (
) (.) 2548.
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" 2546
2550
15 2550.
.. : 2552.
Kwan S.Kim Global Integration, Capital and Labor: A North-South Comparative Perspective
Economic Liberalization and Labor Markets, USA: Greenwood Press, 1988.
Parviz Dabir-Alai, Mehmet Odekon, Political Economy, Liberalization and Labor's Absorption
Economic Liberalization and Labor Markets, USA: Greenwood Press, 1988.
http://www.mfa.go.th
http://www.moc.go.th
15