16

357,021

8,180

10 [12] 16

[13]

1871
1914 1918

1930
1939
1945
1990
1957 1993
1999
20
2011 2012

357,021 km2
137,847 sq mi 349,223 km2134,836 sq mi
7,798 km23,011 sq mi
2,962 9,718
Neuendorf-Sachsenbande 3.54 11.6
[1]

Palatine Forest
RhnThringer Wald
Spreewald

30 C[2][3]
357,021 4,750 km 7,798 km
536 km117 km80 km
33%31% 15%
2,389 3,621 68
456 646 784 334 451 138
167 577

Huan jing

[1]

2002 1962
1634 1362 -

865 (

727 ()

687 .