UNLV Student: Samantha Sifuentes-Jolly PSMT Name: Heather Swartzbaugh Lesson Plan Title: We are Botanists Lesson Plan Topic: Reading w/Sci. Integrated Date: 4/11/2014 Estimated Time: 2 hours (w/Daily 5) 50 min (w/o Daily 5) Grade Level: 2 nd School Site: Schorr ES 1. State Standard(s): RI 2.2: Identify the main topic of a multiparagraph text as well as the focus of specific paragraphs within the text RI 2.5: Know and use various text features (e.g., captions, bold print, subheadings, glossaries, indexes, electronic menus, icons) to locate key facts or information in a text efficiently. RI 2.10: By the end of year, read and comprehend informational texts, including history/social studies, science, and technical texts, in the grades 2-3 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range L 2.4: Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade 2 reading and content, choosing flexibly from an array of strategies. (2) 4.4: Explain that many different kinds of living things exist on Earth.
2. Teaching Model(s): Whole Group: Watching video, reading the newsletter Kagan: Round Robin Brainstorming with Showdown Lemov: Vegas, Precise Praise, Stretch It
3. Objective(s): Students will understand what makes a coast redwood tree unique. Students will know the parts of a plant (e.g., roots, stem, leaves) Students will know what a plant needs to live (e.g., water, sun, nutrients) Students will summarize the main ideas of the scholastic newsletter. Students will create their own plants using what they know about plants.
4. Materials and Technology Resources: IPhone/IPad o x1. Teachers use only to show pictures of redwoods during Teachers vacation. Scholastic News Weekly Reader o x22. Tree-mendous Trees. Teacher will call paper passers to pass one out to each student, going group by group. Scholastic News Assessment o x21. Contains 4 main idea questions about each section in the Scholastic News Weekly Reader. Teacher will pass out the test to each student, going group by group. No Peeking Folders o x20. Used to prevent cheating. Paper passers will pass these out to each student while Teacher is passing out the test. Create A Plant Instructions o x1. Explains the directions of the activity. Teacher will display on the ELMO. Create a Plant Diorama Paper o x22. Students will describe and draw their plants on this. Teacher will help set it up so that the diorama can be displayed. Paper passers will pass this out to each student, going group by group. White boards, Expo Markers, and eraser o x5, 1 per group. Each group will designate 1 person to get their materials out, when instructed by the teacher. Pencils, Crayons, Glue, Scissors o x20 each. Students will have these in their desk, and they will take them out when instructed to do so by Teacher. Computer/Internet Access o For teachers use to show the newsletter, the video, and vocabulary words. Site used: scholastic.com. ELMO & Projector o These are for teachers use to display test, and the project.
5. Instructional Procedures Teacher Will Do
A. Motivation/Engagement a. Teacher will share a story about herself:
Every winter break Teacher, her husband, and his family go to Monterey CA to visit the ocean and specifically the redwoods. Teacher will explain that seeing the redwoods are her favorite part of the trip, and they are in fact her favorite tree.
Teacher will bring in personal photos of the redwood trees, which will also show how big they are.
B. Developmental Activities or Learning Experiences: I . Concept Development (20 min) a. Teacher will call up paper passers to pass out the Scholastic News Weekly Reader to each student. Students Will Do
A. Motivation/Engagement a. Students will listen to the teacher tell a story about her trip to the redwoods.
Students will get to see pictures of actual redwood trees.
B. Developmental Activities or Learning Experiences: I . Concept Development a. Paper passers will pass out the Newsletter.
Teacher will pull up the scholastic.com website, preparing the issue viewer and plant video.
b. Teacher will cover the vocabulary used in the newsletter:
In this newsletter we will be reading about trees, specifically the coast redwoods. Does anyone know any facts about this tree? Bloom: Knowledge DOK: Recall (1)
Coast Redwoods are the tallest trees in the world! They can grow over 350 feet tall. They live in the west coast.
Thinking of trees, does anyone know what the crown is? Bloom: Knowledge DOK: Recall (1)
It is the branches and the leaves of a tree.
What about resin, does anyone want to guess what this is? Bloom: Knowledge DOK: Recall (1)
Resin is the sticky ooze that comes from trees, like pine trees. Well learn more about what it is in the newsletter.
Lastly, does anyone know what photosynthesis is? Bloom: Knowledge DOK: Recall (1)
Photosynthesis is when leaves use the sunlight to make food for the plant.
c. Teacher will open up the newsletter (on the computer) and the students will
b. Students will answer vocabulary questions.
Students may share any facts they know about the coast redwood trees.
A student(s) may explain what a crown of the tree is.
A student(s) may explain what resin is.
A student(s) may explain what photosynthesis is.
c. Students will open the newsletter.
follow.
d. Teacher will call on individual students to read paragraphs.
Throughout the reading Teacher will ask comprehension questions:
We read that resin is fireproof, can someone explain how that may help the tree? Bloom: Evaluation DOK: Strategic Thinking (4) Explain what is happing during photosynthesis? Bloom: Comprehension DOK: Concept (2) Who can compare, or contrast a normal tree, like pine tree to a Coast Redwood? Bloom: Evaluation DOK: Concept (2)
e. After reading the newsletter together Teacher will ask 1 person from each group to take out their whiteboard, eraser, and marker.
Once each group has a white board and the material out they will play showdown: Teacher will read the questions aloud, one at a time. The class will have 30 seconds to discuss the answer with their groups and write it down. (Kagan) Teacher will say showdown and each group will hold up their white boards with their answer. Teacher will mark the correct answer on the issue viewer on the computer/projector. This will continue for all 4 questions.
f. Teacher will ask the paper passers to
d. Individual students will read aloud a paragraph at a time, when the teacher calls on them.
The rest of the class will follow along. Preparing to answer any questions the teacher may have.
e. 1 student will take out their whiteboard, eraser, and marker.
Students will have 30 seconds to work as a group and write down an answer.
When they hear showdown 1 student will hold up their whiteboard to show their answer. Students will mark the correct answer on their newsletter.
f. Paper passers will pass out the test folders. Students will put them up. pass out the test folders.
Teacher will place the Scholastic News Assessment onto the ELMO.
Teacher will pass out the Scholastic News Assessment to each student. **Remind students to write their names.
g. Teacher will read each of the 4 questions out loud to the class.
When finished, please turn into the black basket, and go to rotation 2.
I I . Rotation 2 PSMT (20 min.) Orange: Read to Self Turquoise: Read to Self Purple: Listening Blue: Teacher (PSMT) Table
I I I . Activity (30 min) h. PSMT will call students back to their desks.
Were going to use our new knowledge about plants and become botanists! Who can tell me what a botanist is, and what they do? Bloom: Knowledge DOK: Recall (1)
A Botanist is a scientist who studies and works with plants. As botanists we are going to create our own plants! Bloom: Synthesis DOK: Strategic Thinking (4)
i. Teacher will call paper passer they will pass out the Create a Plant Diorama Paper.
When you get your paper, turn it around and write your name in the
Students will write their name on the test, and wait for further instructions.
g. Students will listen to the questions, and begin test.
When finished with the test Students will turn it in to the black basket and go to rotation 2.
I I . Rotation 2 PSMT Orange: Read to Self Turquoise: Read to Self Purple: Listening Blue: Teacher (PSMT) Table
I I I . Activity h. Students will go to their desks.
A student(s) may explain what a botanist is and what they do.
i. Paper passers will pass out the diorama paper to each student.
Students will turn their paper around and write their names in the upper upper middle section of the paper. Teacher will demonstrate this.
Teacher will place Create your own Plant directions on the ELMO/Projector.
Teacher will read the instructions of the activity aloud-whole class. Check for any questions.
Teacher will demonstrate where the drawing goes (top section) and where the fact sheet goes (bottom section) on the diorama. Teacher will place an example on the white board.
j. Teacher will walk around, observe and help where needed.
C. Closure: a. When finished raise your hands and myself or Mrs. Swartzbaugh will come around and help put the diorama together (cut, fold, glue). When we do that, you need to tell us one fact about your plant and show us the roots, stem and leaves. Then you can go to rotation 3.
I V. Rotation 3 PSMT (20 min) Orange: Read to Someone Turquoise: Teacher (PSMT) Table Purple: Read to Self Blue: Listening
V. Rotation 4 PSMT (15 min) Orange: Intervention Group (PSMT) Turquoise: Read to Someone Purple: Read to Someone Blue: Read to Self
D. Extension Between rotation 3 & 4 the class will take 3 minutes to walk around and look at each others dioramas. middle section of the paper.
Students will follow along while the teacher reads the instructions.
Students may ask any questions they have about the project.
j. Students will begin working on their plants.
C. Closure: a. When finished, students will raise their hands so that a teacher will help create the diorama. When this is being done students have to tell the teacher one fact about their plant and point to the roots, stem and leaves. They will then move on to rotation 3.
I V. Rotation 3 PSMT Orange: Read to Someone Turquoise: Teacher (PSMT) Table Purple: Read to Self Blue: Listening
V. Rotation 4 PSMT Orange: Intervention Group (PSMT) Turquoise: Read to Someone Purple: Read to Someone Blue: Read to Self
D. Extension Students will walk around and observe each others plants/dioramas. Teacher will have student freeze where theyre at after 2-3 min and ask: Who can list the parts of a plant that you saw? Bloom: Analysis DOK: Recall (1)
Teacher will bring in books (different AR levels) about trees, plants, and our environment. Students can read more about plants, and what they do for us. Students will raise their hands and answer the questions.
Students can read a plant, tree or environment book, which will deepen their knowledge about plants and what they do for our environment.
6. Accommodations, Modifications, and Differentiations for Diverse Learners: a. Accommodations Teacher will pull out the difficult vocabulary in the newsletter and explain their definitions. Teacher will explain that we will see the word used in a sentence with in the newsletter as well. o Teacher will ask comprehensive questions when the vocabulary word shows up in the text to further break down the word. Teacher will read all problems aloud to the class during the assessment, as well as the instructions for the activity. o Teacher may need to reread the questions directly to Elliana once the test has begun. If Linus or Ali is having problems with the fact sheet Teacher may want to pull them to a small group to give specific details about what is needed in fact sheet, or write down on their fact sheet what is needed so they can fill in the rest (e.g., Name:.; What they need to live:.; etc. ). A sign language translator will be provided for Theresa. o This will allow Theresa to follow along with the rest of the class, plus she will have the chance to answer the questions as well. b. Modifications PSMT added specific details on the assessment so that the class understands exactly what the question was asking. c. Differentiations Teacher is showing the plant video so that students who learn visually can see what each part of the plant looks like, and what they do rather than just listening or reading about it. The activity allows students to be creative with what they just learned and actually apply this new information. The will allow the class to be hands on with the information, rather than keeping it all abstract.
7. Assessment and Evaluation of Learning a. Formative Showdown Teacher will ask the class the questions on the back of the newsletter. She will give the class 30 seconds to write down their answers on their whiteboards. Teacher will say showdown and each group will hold their answers up. o Teacher can ask a group to explain their answer. This will allow for the other groups to hear and make corrections, or prompt the other groups to argue their different answers. o Teacher will explain the correct answer and where she found it in the newsletter. Observation Teacher will walk around during the activity to observe and read what each student is creating. She will be looking for: o The plants correct parts: roots, stem, and leaves This will also be done during the closure: each student has show the teacher the plant parts. o What the plant needs: air, sun, water o Students including all facts required: name, needs, location. Debriefing After the activity (between rotations; the extension) Teacher will ask students to reflect on their creations, as well as discuss what they saw on their classmates creations. o Teacher will be checking for understanding of the material presented in the last 2 hours: parts of the plant. b. Summative: The Scholastic News Assessment worksheet will be used as the summative assessment for standard (2)4.4. This assessment asks students to summarize the main ideas of each section from the newsletter.
8. Homework a. Students need to take home their creations and explain it to a parent, sibling, grandparent, etc.
9. Reflection a. Strengths The Activity o Thinking of an activity for this lesson was really difficult. The only thing I had to go off of was trees, so that was what I was researching, specifically Coast Redwoods. During my research I was coming up with nothing, so I had gone back to a go-to activity, a flipbook. I was unmotivated about the entire lesson, and continued to search for ideas on my free time. Soon after my PSMT gave me her Scholastic News login information so I could go through the material. With this material was a video, that my PSMT usually uses, and after I watched it I was able to change my whole idea! It was like a light bulb went off, and I was excited again. Instead of just restating what we just learned, we instead applied it, became botanists, and created a plant! The activity was put into a small diorama that each student created. In this diorama they need to draw a detailed picture of their creation and create a fact sheet, which included: a name for the plant, where it lived, what it needed to live, and how it gets what it needs. The only requirement I had was that the drawing of the plant needed to include the basic parts of a plant (stem, root, leaves), which we had just learned from the Scholastic News video. The class had so much fun creating their own plants, and I got to witness them become fully involved and invested in their ideas. The end products were amazing! I had real plants like a daisy, and some made up ones like Candy, which had Hershey chocolate petals. Afterwards, I had them walk around the room and look at what their classmates had come up with. Everyone was proud of what they created, and enjoyed showing off their work. The activity connected with the afternoon activity. o For the activity I had them label the plant parts, and anything else they wanted in their picture. This actually was good practice of labeling because after lunch they created candy maps with my PSMT and the rest of the 2 nd graders. This wasnt planned that the lessons could potentially have aspects of each other, but happened to be a happy coincidence. Luckily, I had thought about the connection at the beginning of the plant activity, so I was able to share with the class. In the end, they never did need to label their afternoon maps, but I was still proud that I was able to catch the connection. It is a goal of mine, to implement multiple subjects at a time, especially if we are currently learning about it in class. b. Concern My Hook o I personally love Redwood trees, they are my favorite tree. Every winter I go to Monterey, CA with my husband and we go to Big Sur specifically to see the Redwood Trees. I decided to bring in personal pictures from those trips to share with the class because they not only showed the trees, but they could possibly help put into perspective how big these trees actually are. However, the class just didnt seem that impressed, or at all interested. This could be just me reading into it differently then what really happened, but it wasnt my best hook. I think something I should think about next time, or during student teaching, is what is my class interested in? This way I can try and connect it more to them so that theyll be more interested in the activity and lesson as a whole. c. Insight Look at all (given) materials before deciding on the activity. o I had read the newsletter and the assessment multiple times before I began my lesson plan, so I knew what I needed to focus my activity on, but I just wasnt excited about it. However, as mentioned above, when my PSMT gave me her Scholastic News login I was able to view all the other materials that came with the newsletter. One of them happened to be a video about plants. This was perfect because it allowed me broaden my search for activities. In past lessons I never really had materials ready for me to teach off of, so I didnt realize the opportunities that they came with. My lesson was better than I could have ever imagined. I learned a valuable lesson, to always remember to look at all the available resources before making a concrete decision.