Internet architecture

Building blocks of e commerce

Tele communication companies data base
Satellite technology vendors
Wireless net works
Private corporate networks
internet
Network of networks
Node unique address
Data communication linking nodes to gether
with in a network among net works
IP address identity

network
A connection between ablest two computers
for the purpose of sharing resources
Peer to peer networks
Client/server networks

Peer to peer networks
linked together as equals, with no centralized
server or control
Sharing of resources any way any time
Users are the administrators
Useful in case of less than 10 computers
Draw back chaos , security, slow down of
performance, status information,
Client/server network
Server- special purpose computer & software
designed for one function- fast computers
with physical and logical security
Client- any computer or work station
connected to server within a network
C/S cluster of computers connected to one or
more servers to form a network
Centralized control over the network
resources
Multi user environment
User name- pass word
Network administrator
Any failure make user helpless
Cost


IP address
Host number for identity transmitting
information
It consists of 32 bits (1,0)
Convert it into four octets
Host same it consist of several text labels
separated by dots
Router- network hardware that link a network
to another networks.

Internet service provider
ISP a company whose router connects to
user to the internet, usually for a fee
Network no 191.171.64.12
191.171 network part - ngi
.64 local part- ncm
.12 user - siva
Size of networks
Class A large- 136 NW-16 million hosts
Class B medium 16000 NW- 65000 hosts
Class C small- 2 million 254 hosts

Zone & domain names
Domain name a web address that contains
two or more word groups separated by
periods
Zone name: right most part of domain name
proceed by a dot
Com,edu,gov.net,org
Au,in,jp,uk,ru,us