Wavelets

From CWT to DWT

Admissibility is adequate when we talk about reconstructing from CWT. But it is
difficult thing, to do numerically, to construct two dimensional continuous
parameter t and s with one dimensional function x(t). Hence we discretize the
scale.


Integration on S0 essentially states thatb we scale the wavelet function by a factor k
and sum up the projections for all k

From CWT to DWT
Non-overlapping bands with different `k'
When we scale by the factor of `s' we are also scaling the center frequency
and the band. So there is logarithmic change. The natural kind of
discretization to consider for scale parameter is logarithmic discretization. In
general we allow,
Dyadic MRA when
a
0
= 2

From CWT to DWT
Analysis Side
Synthesis Side
Overall
Filter
From CWT to DWT
Therefore to get perfect reconstruction , the magnitude response of the
overall system should be 1.

( )
2

2 1
k
k

=
O =

Sum of Dilated
Spectra (SDS)
Practically this is not achievable
where
Variants of MRA
JPEG 2000 5/3 filter-bank
Dilation equation for Haar
Let

0
= (1 +
1
)
2

1
= 1
1
2
Let us denote P(z)=
P(z) P( z) = C
0
z
-D
Kill all even samples and keep only odd
samples

1
=
0

= 1
1 2

= 1 +2
1

2

1
=
0

= 1 +2
1
6
2
+2
3
+
4

Wavelet Packet Transform
Wavelet Packet Transform

00

01

Wavelet Packet Transform

1

1 +
1

1
1

1 +
1

1 +
1

1
1

1
1

00

01

1

1 +
1

1 +
1

1

1 +
1

1 +
2

1

1

1 +
1
+
2
+
3

1