A_Cc lnh thit lp bn v

. Nguyen Van Quan Industrial System Engineering .

A_Cc lnh v c bn
. Nguyen Van Quan Industrial System Engineering .
. Nguyen Van Quan Industrial System Engineering .
A_Cc lnh sao chp v bin i hnh
. Nguyen Van Quan Industrial System Engineering .
A_Cc lnh lm vic vi Layer
. Nguyen Van Quan Industrial System Engineering .
A_Lnh v v k hiu mt ct
1. Lnh FILL bt tt ch in y i tng.
2. Lnh BHATCH v k hiu vt liu trong mt ct
3. Lnh HATCH v k hiu vt liu trong mt ct thng qua ca
s lnh
4. Lnh HATCHEDIT hiu chnh mt ct
. Nguyen Van Quan Industrial System Engineering .
A_Ghi v hiu chnh vn bn
1. Lnh STYLE ci t kiu ch
2. Lnh TEXT, DTEXT vit ch ln bn v
3. Lnh MTEXT vit ch ln bn v thng qua hp thoi
4. Lnh QTEXT hin th dng k t theo dng rt gn
. Nguyen Van Quan Industrial System Engineering .
A_Cc lnh v v to hnh
. Nguyen Van Quan Industrial System Engineering .
. Nguyen Van Quan Industrial System Engineering .
A_Ghi v hiu chnh kch thc
. Nguyen Van Quan Industrial System Engineering .
. Nguyen Van Quan Industrial System Engineering .
A_Cc lnh lm vic vi Block
. Nguyen Van Quan Industrial System Engineering .
. Nguyen Van Quan Industrial System Engineering .
A_Ty chn hin th v in bn v
. Nguyen Van Quan Industrial System Engineering .
. Nguyen Van Quan Industrial System Engineering .
. Nguyen Van Quan Industrial System Engineering .
A_Cc phm tt thng dng
HOT KEY Tc dng
F1 M ca s hng dn (AutoCAD Help)
F2 Chuyn mn hnh t ch ha vn bn
F3 hoc Ctrl + F Tt, m ch truy bt im(Osnap)
F4 hoc Ctrl + E
Chuyn t mt chiu trc o ny qua mt chiu trc o khc
(Thc hin c khi Snap setting t ch Isomettric Snap)
F6 hoc Ctrl + D
Bt <tt> ch hin th ta ng ca con tr trn vng
ha (hin th Status bar)
F7 hoc Ctrl + G M <tt> ch hin th li im(Grid)
. Nguyen Van Quan Industrial System Engineering .
F8 hoc Ctrl + L
M <tt> ch ORTHO (v ng thng ng hoc nm
ngang)
F9 hoc Ctrl + B
M <tt> ch SNAP (ch m con tr di chuyn theo
bc nhy nh ngha ti Snap setting)
F10 hoc Ctrl + U M <tt> ch Polar Tracking
F11 hoc Ctrl + W M <tt> ch OSNAP
. Nguyen Van Quan Industrial System Engineering .
. Nguyen Van Quan Industrial System Engineering .
. Nguyen Van Quan Industrial System Engineering .
G Units 8
Chn:
H thp phn
S ch s thp phn
n v o gc
n v di
G Limits 8
Nhp gc di tri 8
Nhp gc trn phi 8
(gii hn vng v)
Cch gi lnh: G lnh 8 hoc rightclick
vo TRAY pha di chn setting.
Cc lnh: Grid
Snap
Ortho
Osnap
Polar
Otrack
LWT (Lineweight)
Paper/Model
Grid
G Grid 8
Nhp dy mng li im
(To li ta gip cn chnh v tr hnh v)
Snap
G Snap 8
(To bc nhy cho con tr khi v)
Nhp bc nhy 8 hoc ci t trong
Drafting setting. Ti th
Snap and Grid
Ortho
Khi ch ny c bt th khi v ng
thng th ng thng ch nm ngang hoc
thng ng.
Osnap
G Osnap 8
(Ci t cc ch truy bt im)
Cc kiu truy bt c th chn trong Drafting
setting.
Otrack
Ci t chc nng ti Drafting setting.
Tc dng: Theo du i tng, thun tin khi ly
ta thng qua cc i tng c sn.
Cch dng: Ly lnh v mt i tng, ch con tr
vo im c sn no ri ko ra theo hng
ngang hoc ng. Ta hin th cnh con tr l
ta tnh t im ang theo du
Cch gi lnh:
G lnh ti command line 8
Vo Draw chn lnh tng ng
Click trn tool bar Draw
V xong g ESC thot lnh
Line
L
Chn im u, im cui.
Circle
C V ng trn
Chn tm ri nhp bn knh hoc chn tip:
2P : v ng trn qua 2 im
3P : v ng trn qua 3 im
T : V ng trn tip xc 2 ng khc
bit bn knh.
Nu vo Menu Draw th c nhiu ty chn
cho lnh v ng trn hn:
Tm, bn knh
Tm, ng knh
Qua 2 im
Qua 3 im
Tip xc 2 ng, bn knh
Tip xc 3 ng
Tan, tan, tan:
Tan, tan, Radius:
2P:
Center, Radius:
Arc
Arc
Chn ln lt 3 im:
im u, im th 2 v im cui ca
cung.
Nu vo Menu Draw th c cc ty chn
v sau:
Qua 3 im
im u, tm, im cui
im u, tm, gc m
im u, tm, di cung
im u, im cui, gc m
im u, im cui, phng tip
tuyn
im u, im cui, bn knh
Tm, im u, gc m
Tm, im u, di cung
V ni tip ng va v
Ellipse
El
Chn 2 im 2 u ca trc ( trc di
hoc ngn u c), chn tip im
u trc cn li.
Pline
PL
Chn ln lt cc nh v a gic hoc
Chn im u ri chn ch command line:
Arc Close Halfwidth Length
Undo
Width
V cung trn
V on thng ng kn a gic
V on thng c b dy nhp vo
C
A
H
V on thng c di nhp vo
Quay li bc v ngay trc
A enterB enter
V on c b dy thay i t A-B
U
L
W
Polygon
V a gic u N cnh.
POL N
Chn tm, chn bn knh ng trn ngoi
tip a gic.
Rectang
V hnh ch nht
REC
Tng t nh lnh Pline, lnh Rectang cng
c mt s ch v sau:
Chamfer: Hnh ch nht vt gc
Fillet: V hnh ch nht bo trn gc gc
Thickness : V hnh ch nht vi b dy cnh
ty
Width: Tng t Thickness
Chamfer Fillet Width
Spline
V ng cong t do
SPL
Chn 1 s im xc nh ng cong. S
im cng nhiu v cng chnh xc.
Point & DDPtype
V 1 im
PO
Chn kiu hin ca im.
DDPTYPE
Trim
Xn mt phn i tng
TR
Chn i tng cn xn v cc gii hn
Click vo nhng phn cn xn i
G ESC hon tt.
Trc khi xn Sau khi xn
Break
Xa i mt phn i tng.
BR
Chn 2 im trn i tng th phn gia 2
im ny s b xa i.
Trc khi Break Sau khi Break
Lengthen
Thay i chiu di i tng.
LEN
: (Delta) Cng thm N vo chiu di c
: (Percent) Chiu di mi = N% chiu di
hin ti
8 : (Total) Tng chiu di ng mi = N
8 : (Dynamic) Thay i theo la chn trn bn
v
Chamfer
Ko di 2 ng n khi giao nhau.
CH chn 2 ng cn ko di
Tnh tin 1 hoc 1 nhm i tng theo
vect.
Chn i tng, g M
Chn gc vect
Chn mi vect
Rotate
Quay i tng mt gc :
RO
Chn i tng
Nhp gc
Nhp gc quay
Tm quay
Scale
Thay i kch thc hnh
SC chn i tng nhp t l
SCALE
Mirror
Ly i xng qua ng thng.
MI
Chn i tng
Chn trc i xng
Mirror
Offset
V cc ng song song
O
Nhp khong cch
Chn i tng
Click v pha cn v tip.
G ESC hon tt.
Array
Sao chp i tng theo khi hoc xoay
vng.
Gi lnh: AR
Chnh cc ty chn trong hp thoi hin ra:
Polar Array: Sao chp theo khi ch nht
Rectangular Array: Sao chp theo vng trn
Sao chp theo vng trn:
S hnh chp ra
Gc quay
Tm quay
Chn i tng
cn sao chp
Kt qu:
Sao chp theo khi ch nht:
Khong cch hng
Gc quay
Chn i tng
cn sao chp
S hng v s ct
Khong cch ct
Kt qu:
Bo trn gc, cnh vt th
F R
Nhp bn knh cung bo trn
Chn 2 cnh cn bo trn.
Fillet
R=5
Layer:
M hp thoi Layer Properties Manager
Cc ty chn trong Layer Properties Manager:
To layer mi
Chn kiu ng nt (linetype, lineweight)
Chn mu layer
Ci t hin th v in n (plot) cho tng layer
To v load kiu ng nt cho bn v
Load chn: Load File Chn file cn load
to mi hay chnh sa: Load File ri chn
1 file cn chnh, m bng Notepad sa
Sa xong chn: Save as
Save as type: all file
File name: *.lin
Save.
M ca s Properties chnh cc thuc tnh
ca i tng trong bn v.
Bhatch & Hatch:
G BH hoc H
Chn mt ct
Chn kiu k hiu
Gc nghing v t l
Dng kiu trc