Siemes S7-300 مدخل الى

Siemens S7-300
Siemens

See http://hassanheha.forumn.net/montada-f154/topic-t3284-90.htm#20549 and
http://support.automation.siemens.com/WW/view/en/10966404
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119 30
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119 33
: PLC $ BNC
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119 44
startup ( startup OK)
D # >
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119 45
NL
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119 46
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119 47
. ( Insert S7 Block
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119 48
''Ds# SIMATIC
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119 49
FBD
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119 50
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LAD/STL/FBD to FBD ( View FBD).
119 51
: M- %4 3&W

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119 52
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119 53
%'8 ?1'/
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119 54
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119 55
j-'H %'8 AND '% ' ?'DB )*+,' t'

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119 56
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119 57
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119 58
'_/
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119 59
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B w _# OB1 &5 <= 2BY
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119 61
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CPU 315-2dp
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.2
( File New).
119 65
( 315_2DPCPU Name 315_2DPCPU
D'
' # >'
T#Q'
'/
j'
'=7
SIMATIC 300-Station ( Insert Station SIMATIC
.3
OK).
''Kz EG17 .4
300-Station).
119 66
( Hardware). Hardware
)\
<= A j@~ B 4

M2 ^d
.5
<= j@~ B 5

VD
E 4 ^d
.6
:

\]
AB p-z Ti
SIMATIC PC Based Control,
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.=#Q % ic

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119 67
Rail ). RACK-300 ( SIMATIC 300 (D,

) Rail
<= A j@8

.7
.RACK 0 (RACK) %
: B 4 9#* L- a &*B
119 68
' 1 ' '%

': <'= (>-1) >d ?1/

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r G
V
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j@~'
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3- 9#* %8
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) ?*:# DB "F
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119 69
.'
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315-2DP
2' B )2' '

?KF
J .9
.CPU ' B "F

+,
# K2
N_G ?
2B . ^%,V1.1 ). . ( SIMATIC 300 CPU-300 CPU 315-2DP 6ES7 315-2AF03-0AB0
' .'D/
'
PROFIBUS '
# ?-' '
+

J N- .10
( OK ). OK
j@~ B M0D # &* /

N2
l@B ( )2
119 70
'_K
'8 OI '1 16 ''
;
.
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?*:# )2
?KF
J .11
( SIMATIC 300 SM300 DI-'7
' 'K2
N'_G ?
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300 SM 321 DI16xDC24V).
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;
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. *
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?*:
N_G L-
119 71
'_K
'8 OI >'k 16 ''
;
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?KF
J .12
( SIMATIC 300 SM300 DO-300 SM
'K2
N'_G ?
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322 DO16xDC24V/0,5A).
. *
X0" -a J ?G+/
?*:
N_G L- : )*+
119 72
.
\]
B &5 l@ Ds .13
object properties OK).( Right click CPU 315-2DP module insert.
>
.CPU D =,
?4
. l@ Ds c
( Cycle/Clock memory Clock memory Memory byte 100).
119 73
S7 300
'`/
;
*':# '7 ' j'2d EG'+/
/
*'/
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.e*/

PROFIBUS
B ?1#\/
-#*' 'v .(-#'

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-*'# '/
?*:
<= A j@~
*= . 56
(_K
"# 8 <=

Z xI#) : 4 J -#
ua(
( DO 16xDC24V/0.5A Addresses uncheck System selection 0 OK ).
119 74
<'= j@~' B PLC ''

OI p'%g '# p'r y 4
9#* 0: Ds .15
(
. STOP '8# <'= CPU ''

'%= j' 0 VD- V7 v :
#
)
119 75
STEP 7

A A .13
.j2d -K VD-# (STL) ;%

%&_ @B p 2 Ds [a

D
.E -B OI 0/
5
VD
J MB100 =,
?4
. -B ;
11 E
I ( N
=,
?4
. -B
GWI E
`.
J4
=
MB100
QB
QB0
:
1 Y
U K- .=,
?4
. B 4 OI G#*
11/9 1 I N0
Bit:
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.5
0.8
1.6
: (s)G#*
9
10
2.5
1.25
0.625
0.5
: (Hz)11
.( SIMATIC
SIMATIC Manager
%'
''8 Blocks *'
''h
'
''
.1
Manager Blocks)
119 76
( OB1). OB1
<= A j@8
. (OK)..OKK
B
SIMATIC Manager%8
OB1
.2
8#/
;
G _
.3
119 77
'DI 'K t'

;'4
'B :
FBDj STLjLAD
''B 1#\ Gz *- .4
N'L
'B ^'d 'v a'B )'2
'@B .Ud
/
DQ BSTEP
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D Q
%8 OB1
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'B N,'2 .STEP
.
9#]
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D Q
\G <= j@~ B ?*-* D H ^d
.// \
K
B ;%
=
2Z# %8 ;2
5d N- :)*+
MB 100 //Line 1
QB 0 //Line 2
D Q
J
'%
;'
' V7 'v .E'F
-B OI *
2 K,
2-# =,
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. -B 1 K,
0.=,
?4
a 0+/
;
11 B EF
-
.5
VD
4 >2d# >0k EF
-B V
= VD- *_ : )*+
119 78
STEP 7
$
A 0D .14
.j2d OB1 2 N 9/

a( %8 .PLC '
OI p 2 1
/
STEP 7 B %g V
Ds
.
(
<'= j@~' B '

'#
.STOP
<'= j@~' B N'L

B 0:
.1
'8
<'= >' '`/
?*':# '%= j 0 VD- V7 v
119 79
%'8 p' _
'Ds '
@Q' *'B .'
Tc_I N- RUN OI %
j 0 8# l@B
(
)..
\
<= j@~ B OB1
119 80
D .1
STEP 7
''eB ;'' B U''/

-G*''
\''`
J M~''% ''K ''( I U''X/
VI
( Basics of STEP 7 - Programming).
STEP 7
A
\]
STEP 7 -
B
\]
L-F D2 k
: 8)
D
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2-3
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2-3

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2-3
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::= l
A
C
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F
\]
2-3
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2-3
SIMATIC S7 ( IT 0bm E

\]
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:N
*(
'"= N'(7 ' )'

(PLC : Programmable logic controllers) 'e B2
2K/
;%DX/

. ,/
3- <= 1%=xB 0+/
S]
) NL a0 ;%DX/
ua( K
B Ds .S]
:0 2: NDg
2@ 2: NDg
GWY
# %
;x4#
#

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/
e
B#SIMATIC S7-300 S]
)L = H ?> L U&Z
ua( K
:
@!X=
." ; K/ : cd UX/

a( %8 ?1 ; ]
V7
119 81
PLC$
F4 >n4 .2
a'0 *'B ; ,'!

;
G'HI <'= *% ?Q #7 ?
1] ?10 ;%= ?1_ 0W# NDX/
U= <= 2.?K 0W#
So ) ..-S W @Np h.H .1 .2

: A0k A=%e OI >&* EG+/
#
*/
<= U K t
;
GHY
N,2 Ds
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S ?GHI
6-q BN& .1 .1 .2

: AD A : {*:I %_ a V7 &
;
GH Ds
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c
>
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c
>
1 lm *`
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:
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*+
NDX
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' : OI d'8YB .0 ' !
'- 0 *'`
V'd B2/B .*/

aw 1 !
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<= 24 *`
U'@" 'S '( ,'!

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.' 0
' !
J 0 ' : ,'!

a'( M'K- ?> 1'= U@ S 0 *= ."?> 1= 0" S )7 "?> 1=
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# #. V'D- ?> 1'= '0/
'% d 'B2/B .0+/
90
#7 90
05 B ,

a( <=*.x> d VD- *= 1 !
1#\-#
90
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7 . = d 2@/
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> '0 V'D- x *'= (u'= G'
s) %= : J >#1 G
K
0 VD- .G
K
0
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.I .p'B j '/
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K
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' ;'%
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r CcmI c
> ) ;
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G
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119 82
rS= 6-" 8,Ns
?G'HY
ua'( OI >~'-7 GQ'- .1 #7 0 (?G'HY
' :) j'2d A%_ {*:I a V7 &
?GH Ds
) A' 1 ' I *'B ."'
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2
@ B <2 # dD/
M&
N_ B &
'2B >'%R '&

?G'HY
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?GHY
%8 &
;
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1 *= - (1D
(
N'_G #7 1*'= c
> ' DQ' 'D%/
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> , B) yj2d A%_
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)\ %_G %4
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.AdD A&Z A%_G K

B ;/
0k 7 4 = Ds c
>
(0 A:0/
c4 c
> )
1 DQ
00
2 DQ
(U@ 2 0/
/ 0 1 0/
c
> ) 3DQ
01
( 0 2 0/
/ U@ 1 0/
c
> )
(U@ A:0/
c4 c
> )
4 DQ
10
11
q BNp .2 .1 .2
yj 'd 0 d'/
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: NDX
NL 2 J Z%
; 2
<= 7
-50 ... +150C?G
!
0 ... 200l/minUd*
500 ... 1500 R/min V

G#*
=
.I
=' 5'g c
> '
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ua( -g N'7 ' ' 2/
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OI 500... 1500 R/min 9h
-g D%d V
G#*
.+ 3.65V M( 865 R/min
119 83
500
865
1500 R/min
365
10V: 1000 R/min = 0.01 V/R/min
1000 R/min
365 R/min x 0.01 V/R/min = 3.65V
10V
0V
+10V
OI '#2/
yG'
y*'`
'%_ ' *'
'-g d PLC '
K
B Z ; _
I 9: J
'%_ V7 ' . '- . (A/D conversion) M'%_
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a( <=*- .%_G ;

1*'= 1
1i
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=%e %8 %4 0g yj d 3065 {, c
> y
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#70.. +5V 9'h

%'" *'`
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9e %
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1'
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8 <'= 'I M'%_

MZ'%
'-X
NDX
*( J ? 1= N-. 0 2.5/2.5 5/5 7.5/7.5 10V
.B 11 )
*+ B 9e 2048# B 8 )
*+ B ?GHI 2K 256 *-*g Ds .B 11 #7
0A/0V
20mA/10V
10V: 2048 = 0,0048828
11 Bit
C. KL t
Su
5mV >R
>A
2048
)H .2 .2
y?4
a'
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x> *B M&
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J
N

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V7 'v 215 V7 '22!
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5 1*'
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s
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200+10+5
BDB %_
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.10 N_ ?2B j - N_

%8 VD 4 V7 {,d
119 84
?Q ?*,/
{2
?Q ?*,/
{2
;/
;
Q
1:
[Q
)L
.10 N_ ?2B [Q

)L
J N_G 4 j -
6-" 8)- .2 .2 .2
)'L B <=*'-
a'w# .;'K/
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M&
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)*+,.
DQ
A - %4 2 1*
{2B #1\/
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( j .M&
21*
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)L
J N_G 4 j -
( 8-4-2-1-c
) BCD c
.3 .2 .2
119 85
(BCD : Binary Coded Decimal numbers)
>'&Z -Q'

1
*'=]
\' )'L &'H f DQ'B )*+,-
' .M&'
1
*'=]
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1
*=]
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a( J N- .^8#7 f DQB ?l 4 N_ %
4 )
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.N_

a( % ;
[Q=
[Q=
M='B
<=*'# ;' 'BG7 N' ?*':# )*+,' ;' BG7 OI E6 [Q= N_G 47 S V]
.B4 \ ( BCD \d p=# .[Q= N_G 4 % (tetrad)
N'_G '4 'S N'- .-Q'= )_G7 ocZ 285 1*
c
> VD- .10 f DQB [Q= Nf _G 4 \ N.(M=B
) ; BG7 ?*:# %8 BCD \ )L %8 [Q=
2
0010
8
1000
5
0101
.2, f DQB \ M=BB [Q= N_G 4 s
^L 1: 8) .4 .2 .2

M
*,'
)'L d p'=# .16 1*'
{'_ )*+,'- p] ?\/
%L]
OI Q= M
*,
*
)L M%' '( *'B x .16 1*' ?'2B Q'= M
*,'
)'L
J 4 j .16 p 7 )L ( Q=
1510 )'_G]
'7# 90 )'_G [Q'
)'L
i'G )*+,' .05
Nd N_G 16 )
*+
.F yE yD yC yB yA :]
7 )*+,d
. 16 N_ ?2B Q= M
*,
)L
J N_G 4 j -
)s wI. .5 .2 .2
119 86
119 87
;.o L., .6 .2 .2
ua'( <'= K,'- V7 PLC ''
)*+,' <= v .K,B *=
_ <= 0+/
*
%L7 AB -X
)21*'
-a' N'- A' ' 7 #. *'= )L )
*+
*= .2
ua( E6 > m p] *=
2
M
*,' H y(Binary) M&' B y(Decimal) [Q' D \'- .)*+,'/
*
)L 7 <= 9*- \f B
)*+,'/
*'
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ua( )
*+
OI
[G#~
. (Hexadecimal) Q=
111D
p'%_ [Q'
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J "111" c
> ' ) .'0k >%_ MK- 0k %L7 J 1*
0 )
*+
V]
[Q''
)''L
J 7 ''' ''dD/
111B p''%2d M&''
)''L
J ''7 y(Q''= *'':7# ''&)
(1x160 + 1x161 + 1x 273
M'( 111H '%2d Q'= M

*,'
)'L
J 7# (1x20 + 1x 21 + 1x22)
.162).
6-q v
^L ;.o
M_
'B ' M'K- .05'
OI 9'"
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<= >XX" >%,2 -Q
1
*=]
N,2 N'
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VI .M_
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1*
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. /
M&
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1*
-g 1
- c
>
M_
M_
M_
M_
M_
M_
M_
=,
G2= uRB G
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1x26 + 1x25 + 1x24 + 1x23 + 0x22 + 1x21 + 1x20
123
=
64 + 32 + 16 + 8 + 0 + 2 + 1
:E.
^L 11 v
^L ;.o
119 88
'= x> *'B 16 ?*'=2

)
*+'
'( *':
C'0
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[Q= -X
2- 0B -X
N-
.2 <= %,2
x> *B 16 <= N %,2
V7 [7 y2 ?*=2
. /
Q= M
*,
1*
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1*
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>
=,
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M_
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123
B
7
7x161 + 11x160
112 + 11
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^L 11 6-q ;.o

'-g 9']
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*,
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1
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*,
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l' ,'! ; BG7 ;=%e %8 M&
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-g c
> 1
-
0
3
1B
0x2 + 1x2 + 1x2 + 1x2

7
1x2 + 0x2 + 1x2 + 1x2

B
119 89
. @oXF .3 .2
''
<'= '`# ;'K/
'= -*'!
*'= %D
y-
y
;XK5 )*+, m
.PLC
BIT ! .1 .3 .2
('%2
'&Z) '&Z ;' ?*':# @'"7 (
.(M&Z N_G) Binary Digit ' G5
( Bit
."0" #7 "1" ?GHI : 9 _ Ds

24 V
1 *
0V
1 lm *
BYTE ;! .2 .3 .2
.;B ( -
N: VI .&Z iG 8 D ?*:# <= x* -
^K5 )*+,-
?GHY
:
WORd S .3 .3 .2
16 '
>1*'= '%D
9' [#,'- . " J ?*:4 I L
Ds &Z iG ,, M( %D
:%D
K
B M- S Ds.M&Z \G
d"&Z 1
*=7 j
%DX% NDg %
?GHY
:
WORD
0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0
1 Byte
1 Byte
B 16 #7 -B 2 ( %D
N: VI
119 90
Double-word 4Cc= S .4 .3 .2

.>&Z
>\G 32 w > %4 #1\/
%D
S
B 32 #7 -B 4 #7 %4 2 ( #1\/
%D
N: VI
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#
1024#7210,
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's ': -B4 #7 B4 M( {]
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;
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VI
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! i.-L .5 .3 .2
%'8 ,'-]
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5'6 .p'B | 8 N_G B D <K- -
%8
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.0 8/
N_G <= s]

56 A: J 7 8/
N_G <= -B 4
! i.-L
! i.-L
;! i.-L .6 .3 .2
c
' '- ' ?\' 'cB /
5 . OI d8YB .:
iY
<=* )_G7 <= >~-7 ;-
5g
'
V
'= *'B [1
'dI f DQ'B ;
= N .E+ B

-
QB4 # .*
-
IB2
A's <'= '
V
'= V'D- ' 'K2 K
B -
:
iI =
V
= 50- .-
:
iI
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:
iI# K2
-
V
=
S i.-L .7 .3 .2
.;%D
N_ = %D
V
= '%4 y IW *'
'%4 ' '%D ADQ/
A- @"]
V

>#1 ( %D
V
= VI : L:c
I yMW ?4
a
%4 yQW EF
IW2
( V

VD-IB3 # IB2 DQ/
%D
c
>
119 91
IW0
IB0
IW2
IB1
IB2

IB3
IW1
.'-B J V4GQ'- IW1 # IW0 *'

'%4 V7 OI u' x
'v ;'%D
'` *= : L:c
'( IW1 '%D
' 0 '
c
> ' .A%'
<5_7 J 1/

7* - ;
*d . {
I d8YB
*' .I1.7 '( 15 '
I1.0 '( 8 '
'%d yI2.7 ( 7
I2.1 ( 1
yI2.0
.8
# 7
AB ?\0_
4Cc= S i.-L .8 .3 .2

.#1\/
;%D
N_ = #1\/
%D
V
= V
'
'( '#1\/
'%D
V
'= V'd yMDyQD yID c
> ' #1\/
;%D
)
*+
*= : L:c
.#1\/
%D AD/
A%D @"]
ID0
IW0
IB0
IW2
IB1
IB2
IB3
IW1
119 92
PLC$ (_ .4 .2
': *' %%5' ' c %'8 5' t'

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Global DB
For all
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BE
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Instance-DB
local data only
FB1
BE
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UC FC2
BE
OB = Organization block
FB = Function block
FC = Function
DB = Data block
119 105
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STEP 7 l
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PLC $ H IEC 61131;N= .3 .3
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