ANHSKHOI UT C

ANHSKHOI UTC
1.Mc nhy ca mt nodeB in hnh l g ?

Dch v v ti xc nh nhy NodeB; mt cch tng qut, vi iu kin khng c
ti th nhy nm trong khong -115 dBm n -125 dBm. Vi Ericsson, mc nhy
NodeB c tnh theo cc gi tr: CS12.2: -124 dBm
PS-64: -119 dBm
PS-128: -115 dBm
PS-384: -115 dBm

2. Mc nhy ca UE in hnh l g ?
Dch v v ti xc nh nhy UE, mt cch tng qut, trong iu kin khng c
ti, nhy nm trong khong t -105 dBm n -120 dBm. V d vi Ericsson, mc
nhy ca UE c tnh ton xung quanh: CS12.2: -119 dBm
PS-64: -112 dBm
PS-128: -110 dBm
PS-384: -105 dBm
HSDPA: -95 dBm

3. Cng sut u ra cc i ca mt NodeB in hnh l bao nhiu ?
Cng sut cc i u ra ca mt NodeB thng l 20W hoc 40W, tc l khong 43
dBm hoc 46 dBm.

4. Cng sut pht cc i ca UE trong qu ng truyn bng bao nhiu ?
21 dBm

5. li anten l g ?
li anten ph thuc vo m hnh anten, trong tnh ton qu ng truyn chng ta
thng ly khong 17 dBi

7. Suy hao ng truyn cc i in hnh bng bao nhiu ?
Suy hao ng truyn cc i ph thuc vo loi dch v v c lng ca nh cung
cp dch v, mt cch in hnh th n nm trong khong 135 n 140 dB cho khu
vc th v trong khong 150 ddeens160 dB cho cc khu vc ngoi .

8. u l s khc bit gia dBi v dBd ?
dBi l li dng dB t ngun v hng; dBd l li t mt ngun lng cc.
dBd +2.15 =dBi.

9. S khc bit gia dB v dBm l g ?
dBm l mt n v ca cng sut, c o lng so vi mili-Watts mc logarithm,
c ngha l,
dBm =10*log(W*1000) W l cng sut trong n v Watts
dB khng c n v, n khc vi dBm.
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10. 0dBm l g ?
0dBm =1milli-watt.
10. 0dBm l g?
0dBm =1milli-watt.

11. TMA lm vic nh th no ?
Mt TMA gim tp m h thng, tng nhy ng ln v duy tr tui th ngun
cho UE. nhy l cng sut u vo ti thiu c mt SNR (signal to noise
Ratio: T s tn hiu trn tp m) ti u ra my thu. N c xc nh bng loi hnh
tp m my thu, cng sut tp m nhit v cc yu cu ca SNR. Cng sut tp m
nhit c xc nh bi bng thng v nhit , SNR c xc nh bng cng ngh
iu ch, do vy ch c loi hnh tp m l kh bin.
S phn ha loi hnh tp m c th c tnh ton bng phng trnh Friis (Herald
Friis):
NFt =NF1 +(NF2-1)/G1 +(NF3 -1)/(G1*G2) ++(NFi-1)/(G1*G2*Gi)
Nh phng trnh cho thy, khi u tin chu ng loi hnh tp m nh nht v
cc khi sau chu ng t hn v s va chm t hn cho h thng c cung cp
li c th c. Cc thit b tuyn tnh th ng c loi hnh tp m bng suy hao ca
chng. Mt TMA in hnh c li l 12 dB.


12. Nhng thun li v bt thun li ca TMA l g ?
V mt mt, mt TMA gim tp m h thng, ci thin nhy ng ln v dn n
vic ko tui th cho ngun. Ngc li, TMA tng v thm suy hao (in hnh l
0.5dB) ng xung v tng tnh phc tp trong hot ng thit lp v bo tr.

13. li in hnh TMA l g ?
TMA in hnh c mt li 12 dB, tuy nhin, li hu ch n t vic gim cu
hnh nhiu v li gn hoc tng ng vi suy hao ca feeder.

14. Ti sao TMA c thit lp ng vi phn u ca antenna m khng phi l
pha di NodeB ?
Da theo phng trnh Friss, c mt TMA gn BTS s c top jumper v suy hao
chnh ca feeder (dng tp m) c ni tip v mt TMA s khng th h tr kh
suy hao.

15. Tc chip ca UMTS l bao nhiu ?
3.84 MHz

16. li x l l g ?
li x l l t l tc chp trn tc bit d liu, thng c tnh bng n v
dB. V d, vi tc chip l 3.84 MHz v tc d liu l 12.2K, li x l l:
PG 12.2k =10*log(3,840,000/12,200) =25 dB.
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ANHSKHOI UTC
17. li x l cho dch v CS v PS l bao nhiu ?
CS12.2: 25dB
PS-64: 18dB
PS-128: 15dB
PS-384: 10dB
HSDPA: 2dB

18. Cch tnh s thu bao ti a cho mt cell nh th no ?
tnh s thu bao ti a (M) trn mt cell, chng ta cn bit:
W: Tc chip (cho UMTS l 3,840,000 chips trn giy)
EbNo: Eb/No yu cu (gi s l 3dB cho CS-12.2k)
i: T l nhiu cell khc vi cell ang tnh (gi s l 60%)
R: Tc d liu ngi dng (gi s 12.200 kbps cho CS -12.2K)
: H s ti (gi s l 50%)
Ly 12.2 kbps lm v d th M =W/(EbNo*(1+i)*R)* =
3,840,000/(3*(1+0.6)*12,200)*0,5 =32.8
S ngi dng cng c th c gn cng bng khng gian m OVSF. Ly CS 12.2K
lm v d:
Mt CS -12.2K bearer cn 1 m SF 128;
Tt c m c th c cho CS -12.2K =128 2 (1 SF 64) 2 (4 SF 256) =124.
Tnh n h s chuyn giao mm l 1.8 v h s ti l 50%: 124/1.8*0.5 =34 thu
bao/cell.

19. T s Eb/No l g ?
S nh ngha Eb/No l nng lng bit trn mt tp m, v d, t l nng lng
trn bit thng tin vi mt ph cng sut (ca nhiu v tp m).

20. Ch tiu cho Eb/No trong thit k l g ?
Ch tiu ca Eb/No ph thuc vo dch v:
Trn ng ln, CS in hnh l 5 n 6 dB v PS l 3 n 4 dB PS thp hn
khong 2dB.
ng xung, CS in hnh l 6 n 7 dB v PS l 5 n 6dB PS thp hn
khong 1dB.

21. Ti sao yu cu Eb/No ca PS li thp hn CS ?
PS c mt kh nng sa li tt hn v c th tn dng vic ti truyn dn, do n
c th c Eb/No thp hn. CS l thi gian thc v khng th chu c tr nn n cn
mt Eb/No cao hn duy tr mt lin kt RF mnh.

22. Ec/Io l g ?
Ec/Io l t s ca nng lng trn chip ca CPICH so vi mt cng sut nhn
c (bao gm c CPICH trong ).

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23. i khi chng ta s dng Ec/Io v i khi li ni Ec/No, chng c khc nhau
khng ?
Io =Nhiu cell hin ang xt + nhiu cell xung quanh +mt tp m
No =nhiu cell xung quanh +mt tp m.
Do , Io l tng mt cng sut c nhn bao gm c CPICH ca cell, No l tng
mt cng sut c nhn khng bao gm CPICH. V mt k thut th Ec/Io c th
o lng chun xc, nhng xt v dung nng ca thit b th Ec/No li l o lng
thc t hn. UMTS, Ec/No v Ec/Io thng c s dng hon i cho nhau.

24. RSCP l g ?
RSCP l vit tt ca Received Signal Code Power (Cng sut m tn hiu c nhn)
Nng lng trn chip trong CPICH c ly trinh bnh trn 512 chips.

25. SIR l g ?
SIR l t s tn hiu/nhiu T l nng lng ca cc bits trn knh iu khin vt l
dnh ring vi mt cng sut ca nhiu v tp m.

26. H s ti trong thit k l g ?
Ti c thit k in hnh la 50%, i khi mt sng mang c th phi c thit k
75% ti.

27. Xin hy a ra mt nh ngha n gin v dung lng cc ?
Tp m ng ln tng theo hm m ca ti. Khi tp m ng ln tin n s v
cng ln th nhiu khng c thm thu bao c th ng nhp vo cell v ti cell rt
gn vi 100% v c xc nh dung lng cc.
V mt ton hc, tnh ton dung lng cc chng ta cn bit:
W: Tc chip (cho UMTS 3,840,000 chips/second)
R: Tc d liu ngi dng (gi s 12,200 kbps cho CS 12.2k)
f: t l nhiu cc cell khc/cell ang xt (gi s 65%)
EbNo: Eb/No yu cu (gi s 5dB)
AF: H s tch cc (gi s 50%)
Dung lng cc = (W/R)/((1+f)*AF*10^(EbNo/10)) =120.6
tnh ton dung lng cc ng xung chng ta cng cn bit:
: Cc knh ng xung h s trc giao (gi s 55%)
Dung lng cc = (W/R) / ((1-+f)*10^(EbNo/10)) = 64.06

28. Dung lng cc in hnh cho CS 12.2, PS 64 , PS 128 v PS 384 l
bao nhiu ?
Vi nhng gi thit ging nh trn:
CS-12.2k: 120.6 (UL), 64.1 (DL).
PS-64k: 34.8 (UL), 12.8(DL).
PS-128k: 16.2 (UL), 8.4 (DL).
PS-384k: 16.2 (UL), 2.8 (DL).
ANHSKHOI UT C
ANHSKHOI UTC
29. C bao nhiu kiu chuyn giao trong UMTS ?
Chuyn giao mm, mm hn, chuyn giao gia cc tn s khc nhau, chuyn
giao gia cc h thng v tuyn khc nhau (InRAT HO), chuyn cell gia cc h
thng v tuyn khc nhau (InRAT Cell Change).
(UE di chuyn ra ngoi vng ph ca UMTS v i vo vng ph ca cc h
thng GSM/GPRS/EGDGE)
30. Chuyn giao mm v chuyn giao mm hn l g ?
Chuyn giao mm: Khi mt UE c kt ni ti cc cell ca n bng nhng NodeB
khc nhau.
Chuyn giao mm hn: Khi mt UE c kt ni ti cc cell ca n m cng
NodeB.
31. Vic chuyn giao mm v mm hn nh th no ?
ng xung chuyn giao mm/mm hn: My thu rake ca UE thc hin kt hp
t l ti a, v d UE kt hp tn hiu a ng v chn ra mt tn hiu mnh nht.
ng ln chuyn giao mm: RNC thc hin vic kt hp c chn lc, v d RNC
la chn tn hiu tt hn kt hp t nhng tn hiu a ng khc nhau v nh dng
mt tn hiu mnh hn.
ng ln chuyn giao mm hn: RNC thc hin vic kt hp t l ti a, v d,
my thu RAKE ca nodeB kt hp cc tn hiu t cc ng khc nhau v nh dng
mt tn hiu mnh hn.

32. Ti sao li c li chuyn giao mm ?
li chuyn giao mm n t nhng yu t sau:
li phn tp Marco do fading chm
li phn tp Micro do fading nhanh.
Chia s ti ng xung trn lin kt v tuyn a ng. Bng cc lin kt bo tr
cho mi lin kt c th pht mt cng sut thp hn, kt qu l nhiu thp hn do mt
li.

33. M t tm tt nhng u im v nhc im ca chuyn giao mm ?
u im:
Chng li fading do vic phn tp marcro
Gim cng sut NodeB, vic ny gip gim nhiu v tng dung lng h thng.
Gim cng sut UE (ln n 4dB), gim nhiu v tng tui th ngun.
Nhc im:
UE s dng mt vi kt ni v tuyn v yu cu nhiu m phn knh, tn nhiu ti
nguyn trn cc giao din Iub, Iur.
34. Fading nhanh v fading chm l g ?
Fading nhanh cn c gi l fading a ng, l h qu tt yu ca vic truyn dn
a ng. Khi cc tn hiu a ng ti mt UE, cc tn hiu cng pha hoc tr pha
mt lng vo cng tn hiu.
Fading chm cn c gi l fading che chn. Khi mt UE di chuyn t mt cell vi
cng tn hiu rt xung mt cch chm chp.
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35. li fading nhanh v li fading chm l g ?
xc nh h s fading nhanh v fading chm, chng ta cn c mt li ca qu
ng truyn v chng c gi l li fading nhanh v li fading chm.

36. li in hnh ca chuyn giao mm trong qu ng truyn bng bao
nhiu ?
CS-12.2k: 3dB (UL), 2dB (DL).
PS-64k: 1dB (UL), 0dB (DL).
PS-128k: 1dB (UL), 0dB (DL).
PS-384k: 1dB (UL), 0dB (DL).

37. T l phn trm v s ln UE chuyn giao mm v mm hn l bao nhiu ?
Mt UE in hnh c th ch chuyn giao mm khong 35-45% trong tng s
ln; vi ch chuyn giao mm hn khong 5% tng s ln.

38. EiRP in hnh l g ?
EiRP ph thuc vo cng sut pht ca NodeB, suy hao cp v cc phn ni v li
ca anten. Vi mt h thng v d, cng sut pht 43 dBm, suy hao cp v kt ni l
3dB, li anten l 17dBi th EiRP =43-3+17 =57 dBm.

39. Thng s dng cng sut bao nhiu cho mt NodeB c cp cho cc
knh iu khin ?
Cng sut c cp cho cc knh iu khin c th ph thuc vo c tnh thit b
ca nh cung cp. Thng thng th khng ln hn 20% tng cng sut c cp cho
cc knh iu khin, bao gm CPICH. Tuy nhin, nu HSDPA c trin khai trn
cng sng mang th tng cng sut c cp cho knh iu khin ln n 25-30% bi
nhng knh iu khin c thm vo do HSDPA yu cu.

40. Mt cng sut CPICH in hnh l bao nhiu ?
Cng sut CPICH in hnh chim khong 10% tng cng sut NodeB. i vi mi
20W (43dBm) NodeB, CPICH khong 2 W (33dBm)
i vi khu vc th, ni cn ph cc ta nh th do c tnh ny, CPICH i khi
c th thp hn 5% bi v:
Vng ph nh v ngi dng rt gn vi v tr t trm thu pht sng v,
Nhiu cng sut hn c th c cp cho cc knh lu lng.

41. Cng sut cc i dnh cho lin kt HSDPA l bao nhiu ?
Cng sut kt ni HSDPA in hnh l khong 4 5dBm di mc cng sut pht
cc i ca NodeB. V d, cng sut pht cc i ca NodeB l 43 dBm th cng sut
kt ni HSDPA l 39 dBm.



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ANHSKHOI UTC
42. Ch xt vi ng xung, nhng yu t no nh hng chnh n cch tnh
suy hao ng truyn ti a xut pht t NodeB ?
Cng sut pht CPICH ca NodeB
Suy hao ca: Jumper, feeder
li antena
Suy hao trong mi trng v tuyn
Body loss


43. Suy hao ng truyn ti a l g ?
Suy hao ng truyn ti a l lng tn hiu cho php suy hao (ri rt) t mt my
pht ti mt my thu v vn duy tr mt tn hiu tt.

44. Qu ng truyn n gin: Vi mt CPICH l 30dBm v mt
nhy UE l -100dBm, b qua nhng th khc gia th suy hao ng truyn
cc i bng bao nhiu ?
30 ( -100) =30 +100 =130 dB.

45. Gi s c mt suy hao ng truyn cc i l 130 dB, suy hao s l bao
nhiu nu mt lng suy hao 5dB cho body loss c thm vo ?
125 dB.

46. S phn knh m l g ?
Cc m phn knh l cc m trc giao s dng tri tn hiu v do n cung cp
s phn knh, do , cc m phn knh c s dng cho cc knh ring bit t
mt cell.

47. C bao nhiu m phn knh c th c ?
S m phn knh c th c ph thuc vo chiu di ca m. Trn ng ln th chiu
di c nh ngha trong khong t 4 n 256. Trn ng xung th chiu di c
nh ngha trong khong t 4 n 512.

48. C phi cc m phn knh trc giao vi nhau? Nu th, ti sao h s trc
giao c yu cu trong qu ng truyn ?
ng, cc m phn knh l trc giao vi nhau. Tuy nhin, ng vi a ng vi thi
gian tr c th thay i, cc knh t cng mtcell khng cn m bo tnh trc giao
hon ho na m c th gy nhiu cho cc knh khc. Mt h s trc giao ng
xung, in hnh l 50 60%, l hin nhin l cn thit cho qu ng truyn
tnh ton cho nhiu v do gim dung lng cc.
49. Cc m bm l g? C bao nhiu m bm ?
Cc m xo trn c s dng phn chia cc cell v cc UE khc nhau, do ,
mi cell hoc mi UE s c mt m xo trn duy nht. C 512 m xo trn trn
ng xung v hng triu cho ng ln.
ANHSKHOI UT C
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50. Nhm m xo trn l g ?
512 m xo trn c phn chia thnh 64 nhm m mi nhm m c 8 m xo trn.
Nhm m i ( i =0 n 63) c m t i*8 n (i+1)*8, v d (0-7) (8-15)(504 -511).

51.C th phn cc nhm m xo trn thnh cc nhm con khng ? Xin hy cho
v d.
C, chng ta phn chia 64 nhm m thnh cc nhm con:
Nhm lp Macro: 24 nhm m dnh ring cho cc site macro (ngoi tri).
Nhm lp Micro: 16 nhm m dnh ring cho cc site micro (inbuilding trong
nh).
Nhm m rng: 24 nhm m c dnh ring cho cc site m rng trong tng lai.

52. Nhng dch v no thng yu cu cng sut cao hn, CS hay PS ?
Xt ng xung v em so snh gia dch v CS -12.2 vi PS -384Kbps lm v d.
li x l l 25 cho CS -12.2 v 10 cho PS -384. Eb/No yu cu l 7 cho CS 12.2
v l 5 cho PS-384. Do , cng sut yu cu ca CS -12.2 cao hn PS 384.

53. Eb/No yu cu cho HSDPA l bao nhiu ?
Eb/No yu cu cho HSDPA thay i theo tc bit ngi dng (tc d liu), in
hnh l 2 cho 768 kbps v 5 cho 2Mbps.

54. Hin tng tng tp m l g ? Vic tng tp m th c ngha g i vi
ti mng ?
i vi mi ngi dng c thm vo cung cp dch v, tp m b sung c
thm vo mng. Do , mi ngi dng mi l nguyn nhn ca vic tng tp m.
Theo l thuyt, tng tp m c nh ngha l t l ca tng cng sut bng rng
nhn c chia cho cng sut tp m. Gi tr ca tp m tng cao hn c ngha l
c nhiu ngi dng c cho php trn mng, v mi ngi dng c th pht cng
sut cao hn ti mc vt qua mc tp m cao hn. iu ny c ngha l suy hao
ng truyn nh hn c th c chp nhn v bc x cell c gim xung. Tm
li, tng tp m cao hn c ngha l dung lng cao hn v vng ph sng nh
hn, mt tng tp m nh hn c ngha l dung lng nh hn v vng ph ln
hn.

55. s nhim knh li l g ?
Ni mt cch n gin, khi s lng cell vt qua qu ln so vi kch thc thit lp
hot ng, l s nhim knh li trong khu vc. in hnh th kch thc hot
ng c thit lp l 3, th nu c qu nhiu hn 3 cell th s c nhim knh li.
S nh ngha cell mnh: cc knh li trong kch thc ca s chuyn
giao t cell mnh nht. in hnh th ca s chuyn giao c kch thc khong 4 n
6 dB. V d, nu c nhiu hn 2 cells (ngoi cc cell mnh nht) trong khong 4dB
cho cell mnh nht sau khi c s nhim knh li.

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56. Mt kch thc ca s chuyn giao in hnh trong mng bng bao nhiu ?
Mt kch thc ca s chuyn giao thng gia khong 4 n 6 dB.
57. Chuyn giao mm v chuyn giao mm hn l g ?
chuyn giao mm l khi UE c kt ni ti nhiu cell trn NodeB khc nhau.
chuyn giao mm hn l khi UE c s kt ni ti nhiu cell trn cng NodeB.
Trn ng xung, mt UE c th kt hp cc tn hiu t cc cell khc nhau, tng
cht lng tn hiu. Cho ng ln v chuyn giaomm, RNC la chn tn hiu tt
nht t NodeB khc.Cho ng ln v chuyn giao mm hn, mt NodeB kt hp tn
hiu t cc sector khc nhau.

58. Trong mt s chuyn giao, nu mt cell gi mt yu cu gim cng sut v
hai cell gi mt yu cu tng cng sut ng ln, th cng sut ca UE s tng
hay gim ?
Cng sut gim. Min l c th bo m c mt ng kt ni tt n khng cn
thit phi tng cng sut ti mc bo m a ng lin kt. Vic bo m cho a
ng l khng cn thit v s tng tp m v c th gy ra ngt kt ni.

59. Gi s chng ta ang thit k mt mng CS v mt mng PS, c hay khng
mt s khc nhau c bn trong s suy xt thit k ?
C mt vi s khc bit quan trng. i vi mt mng CS chng ta s gii hn s
lng serves mnh m mt s khu vc khng c qu nhiu kch thc hot ng
dn n vic nhim knh li ng xung. i vi mt mng PS, khng c chuyn
giao mm ng xung do mt vi khi vc rt quan trng .

60. Kch thc thit lp hot ng trn mng l bao nhiu ?
p n l 3.
61.C bao nhiu fingers (ngn) ca mt b thu Rake ca UE c th c ?
p n l 4.
62. Ch nn l g ?
Trc khi UE thc hin vic chuyn giao khc tn s hay IRAT, n cn c mt
khong thi gian ngt trn knh iu khin ca tn s khc hay h thng khc v thu
nghe thng tin qung b. Chu k ri c thit lp trong cc khung v tuyn cho mc
ch ny c gi l ch nn.

63. M t khi qut iu khin cng sut UMTS ?
Vng h - cho UE truy cp vo mng, v d s dng khi truy cp ban u khi thit
lp cuc gi yu cu UE pht cng sut.
iu khin cng sut kn, vng ngoi: RNC tnh ton ra ch tiu SIR v gi ch tiu
n NodeB (c mi khung 10ms l gi mt ln).
iu khin cng sut kn, vng trong: NodeB gi cc bit TPC ti UE tng hoc
gim cng sut c 1500 ln trong mt giy.

ANHSKHOI UT C
ANHSKHOI UTC
64. Chu k iu khin cng sut bng bao nhiu ?
Vng h: Ty thuc vo vic thit lp tham s:
T300 thi gian ch gia cc ln th li RRC (100ms n 8000ms, in hnh l
1500 ms)
Kn, vng ngoi: 100 ln mt giy.
Kn, vng trong: 1500 ln mt giy.

65. M t tm lc ti sao iu khin cng sut vng h li c yu cu v thc
hin nh th no ?
Khi mt UE cn truy cp vo mng v n s dng RACH bt u qu trnh.
RACH l mt knh chia s trn ng ln c s dng bi tt c UE, do c th
m c s va chm (xung t) trong sut qu trnh a ngi dng yu cu truy
nhp vo mng v s can thip ca mi UE khc.
Mi UE nht nh phi c lng tng cng sut cn s dng cho hot ng th
truy cp t khi khng c phn hi t NodeB tn ti nh n dnh ring knh.
Mc ch ca iu khin cng sut vng h l ti thiu ha kh nng xung t v
ti thiu ha cng sut pht ban u ca UE gim nhiu ti cc UE khc.
Cng sut pht UE ban u = Primary_CPICH_Power - CPICH_RSCP +
UL_Interference +Constant_value_Cprach.
Thay v vic gi tt c bn tin, th mt bn test (phn u) c gi.
Ch tr li t NodeB.
Nu khng c cu tr li t NodeB th tng cng sut.
C gng v c gng cho n khi hon thnh hoc vt ngng timeout.

66. iu khin cng sut headroom l g ?
iu khin cng sut headroom cng c gi l tng cng sut. Trn mt knh
khng c fading th UE cn pht mt cng sut c gn c nh. Trn mt knh
fading th mt UE phn ng vi cc lnh iu khin cng sut v thng tng cng
sut pht. S khc nhau gia cc mc cng sut trung bnh trn knh fading v cc
knh khng b fading c gi l tng cng sut hay headroom.

67. Vi ba cch chuyn giao mm, nu mt UE nhn yu cu gim cng sut t
mt cell v yu cu tng cng sut t cell th 2 thUE s tng hay gim cng
sut? Ti sao ?
Gim cng sut. m bo mt lin kt tt duy tr mt cuc gi v khng cn
thit phi c kt ni mnh hn, thm ch vic tng cng sut ng ngha vi tng
nhiu cho h thng.

68. Gi s hai UE c phc v bi cng mt cell, UE vi kt ni yu hn (tnh
trng RF t hn) s dng nhiu dung lng, ti sao ?
UE vi lin kt RF yu hn s yu cu NodeB pht cng sut lu lng cao hn
trong mt mc no ti c UE, kt qu l cng sut dnh cho cc UE khc
gim i do vy tiu th nhiu dung lng.
ANHSKHOI UT C
ANHSKHOI UTC
69. Trong trng hp no th mt NodeB c th n dung lng ca n? Cc
gii hn cho dung lng l g ?
NodeB t n cng sut pht cc i, chy ra ngoi cc thnh phn knh, nhiu
ng ln tng n mc vt ngng thit k,

70. Cell linh ng l g v ti sao ?
Vng ph cell co li khi ti tng ln, ci ny c gi l cell linh ng
(cell breathing)
i vi ng ln, c nhiu UE c phc v bi mt cell, mi UE cn pht cng
sut cao hn b p cho vic tng tp m ng ln. Nh mt h qu, UE vi lin
kt yu hn (UE ang khong cch xa hn) c th khng pht cng sut n
c NodeB do th vng ph s b thu hp.
i vi ng xung, NodeB cng cn pht cng sut cao hn ng vi vic c
nhiu UE c phc v. Nh mt h qu tt yu, UEvi ng lin kt yu hn
(khong cch xa hn) s c th khng c phc v bi NodeB.

71. C phi mt h thng UMTS b gii hn bi ng ln hoc ng xung ?
Mt h thng UMTS c th c ng ln b gii hn hoc ng xung b gii hn
ph thuc vo ti. Vi mt h thng c ti nh, cng sut pht UE c thit lp mt
vng ph gii hn do n s c ng ln b gii hn. i vi h thng c trng ti
nng, cng sut pht NodeB gii hn s lng Ues c th phc v do ng
xung b gii hn.

72. nh hng ca tc d liu cao n vng ph l g ?
Tc d liu cao c li x l thp hn do mt NodeB cn pht cng sut ln
hn p ng yu cu v Eb/No; iu ny c ngha l vng ph nh hn cho tc
d liu cao hn.

73. OCNS l g ?
OCNS l vit tt ca Orthogonal Channel Noise Simulator (M phng tp m knh
trc giao). N l mt s m t ti mng thng bng cch tng nhiu cu hnh
NodeB.