Cc nh khoa hc ti Vin Vin thng Fraunhofer, c, mi y va cng b cc nghin

cu ca h v mt loi malware mi vi cch thc ly lan rt l i: Ly qua khng kh.

Loi malware ny c th giao tip vi cc my tnh, thit b khc gn chng qua loa
v microphone trn thit b. Quan trng hn, chng c th ly lan ngay c trong trng
hp cc my tnh ny khng kt ni vi nhau trong cng mt mng. Ch cn cc my
c t cnh nhau trong phm vi khong 20m l malware c th ly nhim sang
my ca nn nhn. l cha k nhm nghin cu cn tm ra cch to c cc mng
m thanh "mt li" gip m rng phm vi ly nhim ra xa hn. Nhm nghin cu
th nghim v kt ni thnh cng trn 2 chic laptop Lenovo T400.

Hacker c th li dng microphone v loa trn my tnh pht tn malware
nh cp d liu.
tng v cch gip my tnh giao tip vi nhau qua m thanh khng phi l mi.
Trc y ngi ta p dng k thut ny gip cc h thng c th giao tip vi
nhau di nc. Tuy nhin vi vic c th li dng loa v microphone ly lan
malware th cng l mt nguy c bo mt rt ln. Mt may mn l hin ti, tc
truyn ti d liu thng qua k thut ny khng cao, ch khong 20 bit/giy. Do
nu hacker mun nh cp d liu ca ngi dng th chng s phi mt rt nhiu thi
gian mi c th ly c d liu ra khi my ca nn nhn, nht l cc d liu c dung
lng ln. Du sao th vi bng thng cc nh ny, hacker cng c th tm cch n
cp cc d liu nhy cm nh mi thao tc trn bn phm ca bn v iu cng
l cc k nguy him.