POP3 e-mail l g ? SMTP Server l g ?

POP3 E-mail l mt dng a ch e-mail c kh nng lu gi cc e-mail gi n. Thng

thng, c c 1 a ch POP3 e-mail bn phi tr 1 khon chi ph cho nh cung cp.
Khi bn ng k 1 account truy cp Internet, bn s c ISP h tr 1 POP3 e-mail. V
d:newage@hn.vnn.vn l 1 a ch POP3 e-mail do ISP VDC h tr.
Hoc : tenrieng@tencongty.com s dng dch v POP3 mail ny bn c th lin h
vi chng ti.

POP3 Server hiu theo mt cch n gin l tng ng vi hp lu gi th ti bu
in trong i thng (Post Office Box). Cc e-mail c gi n a ch POP3 E-mail ca
bn s c lu gi trn POP3 Server cho n khi bn download chng v my tnh ca
bn bng 1 chng trnh duyt mail no , v d nh Outlook Express chng hn.

SMTP Server l g?

SMTP Server l my ch h tr bn gi mail ti cc a ch e-mail khc trn Internet.

Email: Nhng khc bit gia POP3, IMAP v Exchange
Cp nht lc 11h30' ngy 06/12/2011


hiu r c ch hot ng ca phn mm exhange server, ta cn phi nm
r POP3, IMAP, EXCHANGE l g

Bn in

Chng ta gi email hng ngy t vn phng, nh, t in thoi... nhng bn c bit nhng thut
ng kh hiu v email ngha l g khng? Bi vit ny s gii thch s khc nhau gia nhng cng
ngh truyn thng nhn email.













Trc khi gii thch v s khc nhau gia cc giao thc ti email, hy dnh cht thi gian hiu
mt s khc bit c bn gia email client v webmail.
Nu bn dng mt ti khon Gmail, Hotmail, Yahoo mail trn trnh duyt, chnh l lc bn s
dng webmail. Nu bn lm vic vi nhng chng trnh nh Microsoft Outlook, Windows Live Mail
hay Mozilla Thunderbird qun l email, chnh l lc bn s dng mt email client.
Email clients vs Webmail

C webmail v email client u l cc ng dng gi v nhn email. Chng s dng cc phng php
ging nhau lm iu .

Webmail l mt ng dng c vit thao tc trn Internet thng qua trnh duyt, thng thng bn
khng cn phi ti v ci t thm bt c ng dng no khc

Email client l nhng chng trnh c ci t my khch (nh my laptop, tablet,...)

Tip n chng ta s xem xt nhng giao thc c bn gi nhn email.
POP3 - Post Office Protocol
POP l mt cch nhn email t xa rt xa trong lch s ca Internet. Lc my tnh b gii hn
bi tc , bng thng thp, vy nn cc k s to ra POP, mt n lc lm n gin nht c th
ti cc bn copy ca email c khi offline, sau xa nhng email ny t remote server. Phin
bn u ca POP c ra i nm 1984
POP3 l phin bn hin ti ca giao thc ny v n vn l mt trong nhng giao thc ph bin nht v
vn c s dng rng ri. no trn cc my khc. Chun POP4 c xut v c th ra mt mt
ngy no .
IMAP - Internet Message Access Protocol

IMAP c to ra vo nm 1986 nhng n vn ph hp vi cng ngh hin i thi nay. tng ca
n l thay v ngi dng c phi rng buc vo mt email client no , ti sao khng cho h kh nng
c email ging nh l ang trn m my Internet.
Trong th gii ngy nay, khi m chng ta check mail thng qua trnh duyt, email client, in thoi,
IMAP tr nn cc k ph bin. Nhc im l
V IMAP lu cc email trn mt mail server, nn dung lng hm th ca bn s b gii hn bi cc
nh cung cp dch v mail.
Exchange
Exchange Server l phn mm ca Microsoft chy trn cc my ch, cho php gi v nhn th in t
cng nh cc phng tin truyn thng khc thng qua mng my tnh
N chia thnh 2 nhnh, c gi l MAPI v non MAPI khng lu sau khi IMAP v POP ra i.
V Exchange v MAPI l cng ngh c quyn ca Microsoft nn ch nhng cng ty no s hu
Exchange mail server hoc s dng dch v Live Hotmail mi c th s dng Exchange.

Tng kt li: Ta nn chn giao thc no ci t cho email ca mnh?
Nu bn phi check mail trn nhiu thit b nh in thoi, hay my tnh hy ci t email client s
dng IMAP.
Nu bn ch yu dng web mail hoc mun dng in thoi hay iPad ng b th, hy dng
IMAP.
Nu bn ang dng email client trn mt my thng xuyn, hy dng POP3.
Nu bn c mt hm email s, hy dng POP3 lun trong kim sot c dung lng ca
hm th trn server.
Nu bn dng Hotmail hay Exchange Server Email, MAAPI hay Exchange ActiveSync, chng s
cung cp cho bn tnh nng ng b kiu m my, nh IMAP.
Nu bn khng dng Hotmail m vn mun ng b email, hy dng IMAP. Nu bn ang s dng
Hotmail, hy dng MAPI/Exchange ActiveSync.



Mt m c tht s cn thit hay khng?

Chng ta thng nghe ni n nhng nguy c lin quan n vic dng th tn dng
mua bn qua internet v chc chn ta cng bit rng mt m c ng dng bo v
qu trnh truyn ti thng tin th tin dng khi giao dch. iu khng may l hnh ng
ny ch bo v thng tin khi chng c truyn i trn internet. Mt khi ngi bn nhn
c thng tin th, h s lu tr chng trn c s d liu trong h mng ca mnh. Kt
qu tt yu l hu ht cc trng hp nh cp thng tin th c thng k u xy
ra v tin tc tm c cch xm nhp vo c s d liu ca cng ty bn hng

Ta c th xem xt mt trng hp thy c gc tc hi kinh t. Vo thng mi
mt nm 1996, Visa International b mt mt my tnh xch tay. Cho d ngi ta tin
rng tn trm nh cp chic my tnh ch ly... chic my tnh, nhng kh thay
trong my li lu hn 314.000 s th tn dng. Nhng ngn hng pht hnh s th ny
phi ti pht hnh v i mt vi s mt tn nhim ca khch hng. v r rng l ch
mt tn trm lm thit hi hn 6 triu USD.
Thng chn nm 2000, Western Union bo co b tin tc tn cng trang web v nh cp
15.700 th. Thng mi nm 2000, tin tc nh cp 55.000 th ca Creditcards.com v
dng s th ny tng tin Creditcards.com

u thng 4/2014, hn 600.000 my ch trn th gii dnh li Heartbleed, mt trong
nhng l hng bo mt nghim trng nht tng c pht hin v c th e da s an ton
ca thanh ton trc tuyn ton cu

hiu r hn v vic quan trng m ha email, nhm a ra 1 v d sau, cc bn
d hnh dung

B Su l mt ngi nu n cc k ngon, b m mt qun n ti s 2, ng D3 vi
mn bn mm "c chiu" m mt khi thng thc th thc khch khng th no
qun.

Sao li bn n bn mm y trong khi bn mm chng "n nhu" g vi mt m? Hay
l nhm d nh kinh doanh bn mm qua internet?

S l b Su c mt ngi con - t - ang qun l ton b cng vic kinh doanh v nm
gi b kip nu mn bn mm lng danh. t ang d nh khuch trng vic kinh
doanh sang ... M. Mt trong nhng vic quan trng phi lm l gi b kip ny cho em
ca t - Bnh - hin ang sng ti California. L d nhin c t ln Bnh u mun bo v
b kip ny, c th l h mun bo m nhng yu t sau:

- Nu b kip lt vo tay mt ngi khc th ngi cng khng th c c.
- B kip khng b thm bt hoc sa cha.
- B kip m Bnh nhn c l thc s do t gi.
Ni mt cch khc, thng tin trao i cn tha mn nhng yu t:
1. Confidence: Ring t, b mt.
2. Integrity: Ton vn, khng b sa i.
3. Authenticity / Non-repudiation: C th xc thc xut x.
R rng l b kip phi c x l trc khi gi i th mi c th tha mn nhng yu t
nu trn. C s ca qu trnh x l l mt m v cch kt hp cc thut ton mt m.

Hn l thy c s cn thit phi ng dng mt m bo v. Bn hy hnh dung
chuyn g s xy ra tip theo trong nhng tnh hung sau y:
- Bnh nhn c mt b kip khng phi do t gi m do cng ty ha mu chuyn sn
xut keo dnh chut!
- ng no chi c thm vo cng thc nu nc lo: 15 git nc mt c su, 5 si lng
thn ln...!!
v v v v v...

T vn trn, chng li vic r r thng tin, mi pht trin ra 2 loi thut ton mt
m chnh l mt m i xng v mt m bt i xng . Mt m i xng c s
dng t rt lu i.
C th bn tng nghe ni rng mt m i xng khng th "mnh" bng mt m bt
i xng. Tht ra th khng phi nh th, t thn c hai loi u c nhng u nhc
im. Cc h thng mt m hin i s dng c hai loi nhm tn dng u im v tit
gim nhc im.

Ta c th thy rng nhc im ca loi ny li l u im ca loi kia. T , ngi ta
ny sinh tng kt hp 2 loi thut ton nhm tn dng u im v loi tr khuyt
im. C th, ngi ta tm cch kt hp m kha i xng v m kha bt i xng
t c cc yu t


Chng ch s l mt vn bn chng nhn rng m kha cng khai Pa thc s thuc v s
hu ch c tn l A, v ch c th m thi. Vn quan trng l nhn vt pht hnh
chng ch (v chng nhn ni dung) phi l mt nhn vt c y uy tn vi nhng ai
mun dng m kha cng khai . Nhn vt y c gi l Trusted Certification
Authority - hay CA - (xin tm dch l nh cung cp chng ch s c tin tng). CA
chng nhn bng cch to mt ch k s ng vi ni dung chng ch. Vic thm nh
mt chng ch s thc cht l thm nh ch k s ny bng cch dng m kha cng
khai ca CA.

Ging nh bng li xe, h chiu, chng minh th hay nhng giy t nhn din c nhn
thng thng khc, chng ch s cung cp bng chng cho s nhn din ca mt i
tng. H m kho cng khai s dng chng ch s gii quyt vn mo danh.

ly c bng li xe, bn cn phi ng k vi Phng cnh st giao thng. H s cp
cho bn bng li xe sau khi xc nh cc thng tin v bn nh: c kh nng li xe, h
v tn, a ch, v nhng thng tin cn thit khc. ly c chng ch s bn cng
cn phi thc hin cc cng vic ng k tng t nh vy. Ni c th chng nhn
nhng thng tin ca bn l chnh xc c gi l Nh cp chng ch s (Certificate
Authority vit tt l CA), mt t chc c thm quyn xc nhn ch danh v cp cc
chng ch s. H c th l mt thnh phn th ba ng c lp hoc cc t chc t vn
hnh phn mm cp chng ch s ca mnh. Cc phng php xc nh ch danh ph
thuc vo cc chnh sch m CA t ra. Chnh sch lp ra phi m bo vic cp chng
ch s phi ng n, ai c cp v mc ch dng vo vic g. Thng thng, trc khi
cp mt chng ch s, CA s cng b cc th tc cn phi thc hin cho cc loi chng
ch s.