13 QUY TC TRNG M TRONG TING ANH

QUY TC 1: ng t c 2 m tit -> trng m ri vo m tit th 2

Ex: be'gin, be'come, for'get, en'joy, dis'cover, re'lax, de'ny, re'veal,
Ngoi l: 'answer, 'enter, 'happen, 'offer, 'open
QUY TC 2: Danh t c 2 m tit -> trng m ri vo m tit th 1
Ex: 'children, 'hobby, 'habit, 'labour, 'trouble, 'standard
Ngoi l: ad'vice, ma'chine, mis'take
QUY TC 3: Tnh t c 2 m tit -> trng m ri vo m tit th 1
Ex: 'basic, 'busy, 'handsome, 'lucky, 'pretty, 'silly
Ngoi l: a'lone, a'mazed,
QUY TC 4: ng t ghp -> trng m ri vo m tit th 2
Ex: be'come, under'stand,
QUY TC 5: Trng m ri vo chnh cc vn sau: sist, cur, vert, test, tain, tract, vent, self.
Ex: e'vent, sub'tract, pro'test, in'sist, main'tain, my'self, him'self
QUY TC 6: Vi nhng hu t sau th trng m ri vo chnh m tit cha n: -ee, - eer, -ese, -
ique, -esque, -ain.
Ex: ag'ree, volun'teer, Vietna'mese, re'tain, main'tain, u'nique, pictu'resque, engi'neer
Ngoi l: com'mittee, 'coffee, em'ployee
QUY TC 7: Cc t c hu t l ic, -ish, -ical, -sion, -tion, -ance, -ence, -idle, -ious, -iar, ience, -
id, -eous, -acy, -ian, -ity -> trng m ri vo m tit lin trc.
Ex: eco'nomic, 'foolish, 'entrance, e'normous
QUY TC 8: Hu nh cc tin t khng nhn trng m.
Ex: dis'cover, re'ly, re'ply, re'move, des'troy, re'write, im'possible, ex'pert, re'cord,
Ngoi l: 'underpass, 'underlay
QUY TC 9: Danh t ghp -> trng m ri vo m tit th 1
Ex: 'birthday, 'airport, 'bookshop, 'gateway, 'guidebook, 'filmmaker,
QUY TC 10: Tnh t ghp -> trng m ri vo m tit th 1
Ex: 'airsick, 'homesick, 'carsick, 'airtight, 'praiseworthy, 'trustworth, 'waterproof,
Ngoi l: duty-'free, snow-'white
QUY TC 11: Cc tnh t ghp c thnh phn u tin l tnh t hoc trng t, thnh phn th
hai tn cng l ed -> trng m chnh ri vo thnh phn th 2.
Ex: ,bad-'tempered, ,short-'sighted, ,ill-'treated, ,well-'done, well-'known
QUY TC 12: Khi thm cc hu t sau th trng m chnh ca t khng thay i.
-ment, -ship, -ness, -er/or, -hood, -ing, -en, -ful, -able, -ous, -less
Ex: ag'ree ag'reement
'meaning 'meaningless
re'ly re'liable
'poison 'poisonous
'happy 'happiness
re'lation re'lationship
'neighbour 'neighbourhood
ex'cite - ex'citing

QUY TC 13: Nhng t c tn cng l: graphy, -ate, gy, -cy, -ity, -phy, -al -> trng m ri vo
m tit th 3 t di ln.
Ex: eco'nomical, de'moracy, tech'nology, ge'ography, pho'tography, in'vestigate, im'mediate,