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0
, c =9c
0
. and (o/ec) =0.5.
(i) Find the values of attenuation constant, phase constant, phase velocity, wavelength,
skin depth and intrinsic impedance for this wave.
(ii) Express the electric and magnetic fields in both their complex and real time forms,
with the numerical values of (i) inserted.
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(c) Region 1 (z <0) is free space, whereas region 2(z >0) is a material medium characterized by
a o =10
-4
(s/m), c =5c
0
, and =
0
. For a uniform plane wave having the electric field
( ) ( )
5 3
0
cos 3 10 10 /
i
E E t z ax V m t t
=
incident normally on the interface z = 0 from region 1, obtain the expression for the
transmitted wave electric field.
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2. (a) Determine the overall transfer function C/R of the system shown below (Figure 2) by block
diagram reduction technique.
I.E.S. (Conv.) - 2007
E EL LE EC CT TR RI I C CA AL L E EN NG GI I N NE EE ER RI I N NG G
(b) Draw the signal flow graph of the above system and verigy the results by using Masons gain
formula.
(c) A unity feedback control system has an open loop transfer function ( )
( )
( )
1
1
K s
G s
s s
+
=
.
Show that the root loci of complex roots are part of a circle with (-1, 0) as centre and radius =
2. Sketch the root locus with K as a variable parameter.
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3. (a) Consider ( ) ( )
( )
( )
5 3
1
s
G s H s
s s
+
=