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Aberration
Absolute temperature scale
Absolute zero
Absorption spectrum
Acceleration
Activity
Alloy
Alpha (a) radiation
Alpha particle
Ampere
Amplitude
Angular momentum
Antinode
Antiparticle
Archimedes' principle
Astigmatism
Atom
Atomic mass
LSTEYA ZARAVN FIZK
Atomic mass unit
Atomic number
Average speed
Avogadro's number
Baryon
Beats
Bernoulli's principle
Beta (b) radiation
Beta particle
binding energy
Black hole
Bottom : the flavor of the fifth quark.
British thermal unit
Buoyant force
Calorie
Camera obscura
Cathode ray
Celsius temperature
Center of mass
Centi
Centrifugal force
Centripetal
Centripetal acceleration
Centripetal force
Chain reaction
Change of state or phase
Charge
Charged
Charm
Chromatic aberration
Coercitive
Coherent
Complementarity principle
Complementary color
Complete circuit
Compound
Conductor
Conservation of angular momentum
Conservation of charge
Conservation of energy
Conservation of mass
Conservation of momentum
Conserved
Coriolis force
Coulomb
Covalent bonding
Crest
Critical angle
Critical chain reaction
Critical mass
Crystal
Curie
Curie temperature
Current
Cycle
Daughter nucleus
Density
Diaphragm
Diffraction
Diffuse reflection
Diopter
Disordered system
Dispersion
Displacement
Doppler effect
Efficiency
Elastic
Electric field
Electric potential
Electric potential energy
Electromagnet
Electromagnetic wave
Electron
Electron capture
Electron volt
Element
Emission spectrum
Entropy
Equilibrium position
Ether
Euivalence principle
exclusion principle
Fahrenheit temperature
Field
First law of Thermodynamics
First postulate of special relativity
Fission
Flavor
Fluorescence
Focal length
Focal point
Force
Frequency
Fundamental frequency
Fusion
Galilean principle of relativity
Gamma (g) radiation
Gas
Gauss
General theory of relativity
Geocentric model
Gluon
Gravitational field
Gravitational mass
Gravitational potential energy
Gravitational redshift
Graviton
Gravity wave
Ground state
Grounding
Hadrons
Half
Halo
Harmonic
Heat
Heat engine
Heat pump
Heliocentric model
Hologram
Holography
Hyperopia
Ideal gas : an enormous number of very tiny particles separated by
relatively large distances. The particles have no internal structure, are
indestructible, do not interact with each other except when they
collide, and all collisions are elastic.
Ideal gas law : pv = ct, where p is the pressure, v is the volume, t is the
absolute temperature, and c is a constant that depends on the amount
of gas.
Impulse : the product of the force and the time during which it acts.
This vector quantity is equal to the change in momentum.
In phase : two or more waves with the same wavelength and
frequency that have their crests lined up.
Index of refraction : an optical property of a substance that determines
how much light bends upon entering or leaving it. The index is equal to
the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to that in the substance.
Inelastic : a collision or interaction in which kinetic energy is not
conserved.
Inertia : an object's resistance to a change in its velocity. See inertial
mass.
Inertia, law of : see newton's first law of motion.
Inertial force : a fictitious force that arises in accelerating (noninertial)
reference systems. Examples are centrifugal and coriolis forces.
Inertial mass
Inertial reference system
Instantaneous speed : the limiting value of the average speed as the
time interval becomes infinitesimally small. The magnitude of the
velocity.
Insulator
Interference
Intermediate vector bosons
Internal energy
Intrinsic magnetization
Inverse
Inverse proportionality : a relationship in which a quantity is related to
the reciprocal of a second quantity.
Inverse-square: a relationship in which a quantity is related to the
reciprocal of the square of a second quantity. Examples include the
force laws for gravity and electricity; the force is proportional to the
Ion : an atom with missing or extra electrons.
Ionic bonding : the binding together of atoms through the transfer of
one or more electrons from one atom to another.
Ionization : the removal of one or more electrons from an atom.
Isotope : an element containing a specific number of neutrons in its
nuclei. Examples are 12 6 c and 14 6 c, carbon atoms with six and eight
neutrons, respectively.
Joule
Kelvin temperature
Kilo
Kilogram
Kilowatt
Kinetic energ
Laser
Latent heat : the amount of heat required to melt (or vaporize) 1 gram
of a substance. The same amount of heat is released when 1 gram of
the same substance freezes (or condenses).
Law of Definite proportions
Law of Universal gravitation
Lepton
Light ray
Line of stability
Linear momentum
Liquid
liquid crystal
Longitudinal wave
Macroscopic
Magnetic field
Magnetic monopole
Magnetic pole
Magnitude
Mass
Matter
Mechanical energy
Meson
Metallic bonding
Meter
Microscopic
Milli
Mirage
Moderator
Molecule
Momentum
Muon
Myopia
Neutrino
Neutron
Newton
Newton's first law
Newton's second law
Newton's third law
Node
Noninertial reference system
Normal
Nucleon
Nucleus
Ohm : the s unit of electrical resistance. A current of 1 ampere flows
through a resistance of 1 ohm under 1 volt of potential difference.
Ohm's law
Optic axis : a line passing through the center of a curved mirror and the
center of the sphere from which the mirror is made. A line passing
through a lens and both focal points.
Ordered system : a system with an arrangement belonging to a group
with the smallest number (possibly one) of equivalent arrangements.
Oscillation : a vibration about an equilibrium position or shape.
Pair production : the conversion of energy into matter in which a
particle and its antiparticle are produced. This usually refers to the
production of a electron and a positron (antielectron).
Parallel circuit : an arrangement of resistances (or batteries) on side
Parent nucleus : a nucleus that decays into a daughter nucleus.
Particle accelerator : a device for accelerating charged particles to high
velocities.
Penumbra : the transition region between the darkest shadow and full
brightness. Only part of the light from the source reaches this region.
Period : the shortest length of time it takes a periodic motion to
repeat. It is equal to the inverse of the frequency.
Periodic wave : a wave in which all the pulses have the same size and
shape. The wave pattern repeats itself over a distance of 1 wavelength
and over a time of 1 period.
Phosphorescence : the property of a material whereby it continues to
emit visible light after it has been illuminated by ultraviolet light.
Photoelectric effect : the ejection of electrons from metallic surfaces
by illuminating light.
Photon : a particle of light. The energy of a photon is given by the
relationship e = hf, where f is the frequency of the light and h is
planck's constant. The exchange particle for the electromagnetic
interaction.
Pion : the least massive meson.
Plasma : the fourth state of matter in which one or more electrons
have been stripped from the atoms forming an ion gas.
Polarized : a property of a transverse wave when its vibrations are all
in a single plane.
Polymer : a material produced by linking carbon
Positron : the antiparticle of the electron.
Pound : the unit of force in the british system. The weight of 0.454
kilogram on earth.
Power : the rate at which energy is converted from one form to
another. Measured in joules per second, or watts.
Powers
Pressure : the force per unit area of surface. Measured in newtons per
square meter, or pascals.
Projectile motion : a type of motion that occurs near the surface of the
earth when the only force acting on the object is that of gravity.
Proton : the positively charged nucleon in nuclei. A member of the
baryon and hadron families of elementary particles.
Quantum (pl., quanta)
Quantum mechanics
Quantum number
Quark
Rad
Radiation
Real image
Reference system
Reflecting telescope
Saturation
Second law of Thermodynamics
Second postulate of special relativity
Series circuit
Shell : a collection of electrons in an atom that have approximately the
same energy.
Shock wave : the characteristic cone
Short circuit : a pathway in an electric circuit that has very little
resistance.
Sliding friction
Solid
Sonar
Spacetime
Special theory of relativity
Specific heat
Spherical aberration
Spring constant
Stable equilibrium
Standing wave
Static friction
Stimulated emission
Strange
Strange particle
Strong force
Subcritical
Supercritical
Superposition
Terminal speed : the speed obtained in free fall when the upward
force of air resistance is equal to the downward force of gravity.
Tesla : the s unit of magnetic field.
Thermal Conduction
Thermal Convection
Thermal energy : Internal energy.
Thermal equilibrium : a condition in which there is no net flow of
thermal energy between two objects. This occurs when the two
objects obtain the same temperature.
Thermal expansion : the expansion of a material when heated.
Thermodynamics
Third law of Thermodynamics
Top
Torque
Total internal reflection
Translational
Transverse wave
Trough
Umbra
Uncertainty principle
Unstable equilibrium
Van der waals bonding
Vector
Velocity
Vibration
Virtual image
Viscosity
Volt
Watt
Wave
Wavelength
Weak force
Weight
Work
Zeroth law of Thermodynamics
TIRK KURD
Aberasyon : bir aynadaki arza veya nlarn
lensten getikten sonra bir noktada
toplanamamas, odaklanamamas. jirderketin,inhiraf,lbadan
Mutlak scaklk skalas :scakln sfr olduu nokta.
Scaklk derecedeki blmelendirilmitir. Birimi
kelvin. ISKLA GERMAHYA MUTLEQ
Mutlak sfr : en dk scaklk deeri; 0 k, SIFRA MUTLEQ,SURA HER ZDE
Sourma spektrumu : baz dalga boylarnn gaz
ortamlar tarafndan sourulmas. ISPIKTIROMA KAOK,
vme : hzn zamana gre deiimi. LEZAT,BEZAT,SURET
Aktiflik : bir ekirdein zaman bal olarak
bozunmas. KARGER,EKTVBN
Alam : metallerin karm.
Alfa radyasyonu : bir ekirdein ortama alfa
paracklar (helyum ekirdekleri) salmas TRJA ALFAY,TKA ALFAY
Alfa parac : ekirdeinde 2 proton ve 2 ntron
bulunduran parack. HRPEREYN ALFAY
Amper : s birimlerinde elektrik akm birimi,
saniyedeki 1 coulomb luk yk ak. AMPIR
Genlik : periyodik bir harekette denge
konumundan maksimum uzaklk. BERAY,BERFIREH
Asal momentum : dnme momentumu. Bir nokta
veya eksen etrafnda dnen bir cismin asal
momentumu, izgisel momentumunun dnme
noktasna olan uzakl ile arpmdr. Dnen cisim
bir hacime sahipse eylemsizlik momenti ile dnme
hznn arpmdr. MUMINTOMA GOEY,
Antinode : duran bir dalgann bir hali, dalga
giriimlerinin maksimum yer deitirmeyi
yapmas:genlik. DIJNOD
Antiparack : a subatomic particle with the same DIJHRIK,DIJPEREK
Archimides prensibi : bir svnn kaldrma kuvveti
yer deitiren sv miktar ile orantldr. QANNA EREMDOS,BINGEHA EREMDOS
Astigmatizm : bir aynadan yansyan veya lensten
geen k demetinin, ayna veya lensteki bir
hatadan dolay genilemesi. ASTGMATZM,TTOMTO DTINA eva
Atom : bir elementin tm zelliklerini tayan en
kk birim eleman. Atom bir ekirdek ve onu
evreleyen elektron bulutundan oluur. etom
Atomik ktle : atomik ktle biriminde atomun
ktlesi, atomun ekirdeindeki proton ve
ntronlarn ktlelerini toplam. ka etom
LSTEYA ZARAVN FIZK
Atomik ktle birimi : atom arlklarnn ntr
durumdaki karbonun atomunun arlnn yani
ntron ve protonlarn toplam arlklarnn 1/12. yekneya ka etum
Atom numaras : bir atomun ekirdeindeki toplam
proton says veya atomun ntr durumundaki
toplam elektron says. Bu numaras atomun
periyodik izelgedeki yerini tanmlar. jimara etumy
Ortalama hz : alnan toplam yolun toplam zamana
oran. leza navber,sureta navn
Avagadro says : 1 mol maddedeki molekl
saysdr. 6.02x1023 molekl. jimara avogadroy
Baryon : spinleri 1u2, 3u2, 5u2, . . . Nin katlar
eklinde olan hadronlardr. Yaygn olarak bilinen
hadronlar proton ve ntrondur. baryon
Giriim : frekanslar birbirine yakn iki dalgann
genliklerinin st ste gelmesi durumudur. st ste
binen dalgalarn ortak frekans iki frekans
arasndaki deiim kadardr. btz
Bernoulli prensibi : bir svnn ak hz artka
uygulayaca basncn azalacan ifade eder. esla birnoly,bingeha birnoly,qanna birnoly
Beta mas : ekirdein ortama elektron veya
pozitron salarak yapt bir tip madr
(antielectronlar). trja bitay,tka bitay
Beta parac : radyoaktif bir maddenin ortama
salm olduu elektron. hrikn bitay,pereyn bitay
Balanma enerjisi : ekirdei paralamak iin
gerekli olan enerji veya bir sisteme bal olan
paracn sistemden ayracak olan enerjidir. enerjya pevgirdan
Kara delik : ktlesel ekim kuvvetinin ok byk
olduu hatta bile kendine ekebilen ok kk
ktleli snm yldzlardr. qula re,kuna re
JR,BIN,BINTAR----TEMA QUWARKA PNCA
ngiliz s birimi : 1 pound suyun scakln 1
fahrenheit artrmak iin gerekli olan s miktar. YEKNEYA GERMAHYA BIRTANYAY
HZA INAWER,HZA NOQA AVBN
Kalori : 1 gram suyun scakln 1 celcius artrmak
iin gerekli olan s miktar. KALOR
Kamera delii : sanatlar tarafndan grntler
elde etmek iin bir duvarnda kk bir delik olan
oda. ODEYA TAR,JRA TAR
Katot nlar : havas alnm bir tp iinde negatif
elektrottan hareket eden elektron. TRJA KATOD
Celcius scakl : suyun donma ve kaynama
noktalar arasnn 100 eit paraya blnmesini
ifade eden scaklk skalas. DERECEYA SLSYS,PILLEYA SLSYS
Ktle merkezi : bir nesnenin ktle denge noktas. NAVENDA K,NAVENDA GIRANY
Santi : 1/100 birimidir. 1 santimetre=1m/100 SANT,SEDYEKA
Merkezka kuvvet : dnen sistemlerde, sistem
iindekileri etkileyen sanki kuvvet. Dnen sistem
iindeki bir cisme etki eden kuvvet dnme
eksenine dik ve yarap dorultusundadr. HZA REVOK JI NAVEND,HZA DR JI NAVEND
Merkezcil : merkeze doru olan anlamndadr. NAVENDHEZ,MYL BI NAVEND
Merkezcil ivme : bir daire evresinde dnen
nesnelerin merkeze doru ynelmi olan ivme. R
yarapl daire evresinde dnen cisim sabit bir
izgisel hza sahipse merkeze ynelmi olan
ivmenin bykl v2/r dir. LEZA NAVEND
Merkezcil kuvvet : bir nesnenin ynn deitiren
kuvvet. izgisel hz sabit olan daire evresinde
dnen cisme etki eden merkeze doru olan kuvvet
mv2/r. HZA KAOKYA NAVEND
Zincirleme reaksiyon : paralanan bir ekirdein
dier ekirdeklerin paralanmasna neden olmas.
BERTEKA XELEKXELEK,BERTEKA
ZINCREY,BERTEKA LIPEYHEVODU
Durum veya faz deimesi : maddenin bir
durumdan dier duruma gemesidir. Kat halden
sv hale veya sv halden gaz haline gei.
GUHERNA HALET YANJ FAZ,GUHERNA ekl
form
Yk : birbirleri ile elektriksel etkilemeyi salayan
nicelik. bar,arj
Ykl : pozitif veya negatif ykl olma durumu. bibar,bardar
ekici : drdnc kuarkn rengi. sihr,efsn
Kromatik hata : n farkl renklerinin (dalga
boylar) deiik ekilde odaklanmasna neden olan
lenslerdeki bir hata.
jirderketina renga,inhirafa renga,aya
renga,xetaya renga
Zorlama : malzemenin, magnetik alandan
etkilenerek iindeki magnetik momentlerini d
magnetik alana paralel hale getirmeye zorlanmas. hevalkirina bizor
Uyumlu : birden fazla kaynaktan kan dalgalarn
ayn dalga boyuna ve faza sahip olmalar durumu. zeliq,bihevgirday
Tamamlayc yasalar : atomik dzeydeki zelliklerin
tam olarak verilmesi. Elektron veya foton hem
dalga hem de parack zellii gstermesidir. qanna qedandin,esla temamkirin
Tamamlayc renk : beyaz rengi oluturacak
renklerin karm. renga qedandin,renga tekmlkirin
Tam devre : bir bataryann bir ucundan dier ucuna
kadar akmn akmasnn salanmas. xeleka tam,bazina kamil,hkana bihevgirday
Bileik : kimyasal elementlerin kartrlmas ile
oluan zellikleri elementlerin zelliklerinden farkl
olan madde.
pkhat,hevxistin,tevhevkirin,tevhevby,hevxist