Professional Documents
Culture Documents
آشنايي با اصطلاحات بازرگاني و گمركي
آشنايي با اصطلاحات بازرگاني و گمركي
.
.
( )
( CIF
) ,
.
,
.
:
.
.
,
.
,
.
.
, , ,
, .
.
, ,
, .
.
.
, .
, , .
. .
() , .
.
.
.
,
.
, .
. :
-
- .
. , ,
, .
,
.
.
.
. .
.
.
.
. ,
.
.
,
, .
.
,
.
:
-1
.
-2 (
) , .
, ,
.
. 1988 . 1374
( ) 1375
.
. 1973 .
..
. . .
1961 .
. 1977 .
.
.
(
) .
.
.
.
()
. ,
, ,
.
.
.
( ) Gross Weight ( ) .
.
, , ,
, , ,
,
(. , ,
)
2
.
:
Buyer
Seller
Opening Bank
Advising Bank
Covering Bank
Negotiating Bank
Shipping Compny
Insurance Company
Applicant
Opener
Importer
Orderer
Beneficiary
Exporter
Manufacturer
Supplier
Opening Bank
Issuing Bank
Buyer,s Bank
Local bank
Advising / Notifying Bank
Paying bank
Confirming Bank
Forwarding Agents
:
Invoice
Bill Of Lading
Certificate Of origin
Certificate of Insurance
: /
Freight Invoice
Quality Certificate
Quantity Certificate
Fumigation Certificate
Certificate of Analysis
Health certificate
Sanitary certificate
Inspection Certificate
Ocean Bill of Lading
Air way Bill
3
.
.
Absolute Monopoly
Bearer Bonds
(
)
online
Backer
Active Circulation
just in time
10
)Ex-works (EXW
11
12
13
Abatement of taxes
14
Balance of Payments
15
Account Settled
16
Accelerated Depreciation
17
18
Accruals Receivable
19
demurage
20
Abstract of Title
21
Account Payee
Accredited
22
Accounting Assets
23
ddu
24
gdp
25
Bank Deposit
26
cable order
27
Barometer Stock
28
Account Number
29
Bail
30
Back a bill
31
32
33
rock price
34
35
Balance Certificate
36
37
Bank Charges
38
Bankruptcy
39
fright
40