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8/25/2014 CSDLVBQPPL B T php - Quy nh h thng in truyn ti
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S cng thng tin | ng nhp | English
Cng thng tin in t Trang ch Tm kim CSDLQG v vn bn php lut English
Chng I
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Chng II
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Chng III
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Chng IV
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Chng V
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Thuc tnh Lc Ti v Bn in
B CNG THNG
S: 12/2010/TT-BCT
CNG HO X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM
c lp - T do - Hnh phc
H Ni, ngy 15 thng 04 nm 2010
THNG T
Quy nh h thng in truyn ti
_________________
Cn c Ngh nh s 189/2007/N-CP ngy 27 thng 12 nm 2007 ca Chnh ph quy nh chc nng, nhim v, quyn hn v c
cu t chc ca B Cng thng;
Cn c Lut in lc ngy 03 thng 12 nm 2004;
Cn c Ngh nh s 105/2005/N-CP ngy 17 thng 8 nm 2005 ca Chnh ph quy nh chi tit v hng dn thi hnh mt s
iu ca Lut in lc;
Cn c Quyt nh s 26/2006/Q-TTg ngy 26 thng 01 nm 2006 ca Th tng Chnh ph v vic ph duyt l trnh, cc iu
kin hnh thnh v pht trin cc cp th trng in lc ti Vit Nam;
Theo ngh ca Cc trng Cc iu tit in lc;
B trng B Cng thng quy nh h thng in truyn ti nh sau:
Chng I
QUY NH CHUNG
iu 1. Phm vi iu chnh
Thng t ny quy nh v:
1. Cc tiu chun vn hnh h thng in truyn ti.
2. u t pht trin li in truyn ti.
3. D bo nhu cu ph ti in.
4. iu kin v th tc u ni vo li in truyn ti.
5. iu v vn hnh h thng in truyn ti.
6. o m in nng ti cc im giao nhn gia li in truyn ti v li in phn phi, nh my in u ni vo li in
truyn ti khng tham gia vo th trng pht in cnh tranh v khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn
ti.
iu 2. i tng p dng
Thng t ny p dng cho cc i tng sau y:
1. n v truyn ti in.
2. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in.
3. n v bn bun in.
4. n v phn phi in.
5. n v pht in c nh my in u ni vo li in truyn ti.
6. Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti.
7. Tp on in lc Vit Nam.
iu 3. Gii thch t ng
Trong Thng t ny, nhng thut ng di y c hiu nh sau:
1. An ninh h thng in l kh nng ngun in m bo cung cp in p ng nhu cu ph ti in ti mt thi im hoc mt
khong thi gian xc nh c xt n cc rng buc trong h thng in.
2. Cp in p l mt trong nhng gi tr ca in p danh nh c s dng trong h thng in, bao gm:
a) H p l cp in p di 1000V;
b) Trung p l cp in p t 1000V n 35kV;
c) Cao p l cp in p danh nh trn 35kV n 220kV;
d) Siu cao p l cp in p danh nh trn 220kV.
3. Cp iu c quyn iu khin l cp iu c quyn ch huy, iu h thng in trong phm vi qun l ca mnh, bao
gm iu h thng in quc gia, h thng in min v h thng in phn phi.
4. Cng sut kh dng ca t my l cng sut pht thc t cc i ca t my pht in c th pht n nh, lin tc trong mt
khong thi gian xc nh.
5. Cng t l thit b o m in nng thc hin tch phn cng sut theo thi gian, lu v hin th gi tr in nng o m c.
6. D phng quay l lng cng sut d tr ca cc t my pht in ang vn hnh trong h thng in quc gia sn sng cho
huy ng p ng yu cu huy ng ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in.
7. iu chnh t ng cng sut pht nh my in AGC (vit tt theo ting Anh: Automatic Generation Control) l thit b t ng
iu chnh tng gim cng sut tc dng ca t my pht in nhm duy tr tn s ca h thng in n nh trong phm vi cho
php theo nguyn tc vn hnh kinh t t my pht in.
8. iu chnh t ng tn s ca h thng in AFC (vit tt theo ting Anh: Automatic Frequency Control) l c ch iu khin s
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Chng VI
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Chng VII
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Chng VIII
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8. iu chnh t ng tn s ca h thng in AFC (vit tt theo ting Anh: Automatic Frequency Control) l c ch iu khin s
thay i cng sut tc dng ca cc t my pht in thng qua h thng thit b t ng m bo cho tn s ca h thng in
n nh trong phm vi cho php.
9. iu chnh in p t ng AVR ca t my pht in (vit tt theo ting Anh: Automatic Voltage Regulator) l thit b t ng
iu khin in p u cc my pht thng qua tc ng vo h thng kch t ca my pht m bo in p ti u cc my
pht trong gii hn cho php.
10. iu chnh tn s s cp l qu trnh iu chnh tc thi c thc hin bi s lng ln cc t my c b phn iu chnh
cng sut tua bin theo s bin i ca tn s.
11. iu chnh tn s th cp l qu trnh iu chnh tip theo ca iu chnh tn s s cp thc hin thng qua tc ng ca h
thng AGC i vi mt s cc t my c quy nh c th trong h thng, h thng sa thi ph ti theo tn s hoc lnh ca iu
h thng in.
12. iu h thng in l hot ng ch huy, iu khin qu trnh pht in, truyn ti in, phn phi in trong h thng in
quc gia theo quy trnh, quy phm k thut v phng thc vn hnh c xc nh.
13. n v bn bun in l n v c cp php hot ng in lc trong lnh vc bn bun in v xut nhp khu in, c
ngha v mua ton b in nng t cc n v pht in bn bun in cho cc n v phn phi in v xut nhp khu in
thng qua li in truyn ti trong giai on th trng pht in cnh tranh.
14. n v pht in l n v in lc s hu cc nh my in u ni vi li in truyn ti hoc cc nh my in c cng
sut t trn 30MW u ni vo li in phn phi.
15. n v phn phi in l n v in lc c cp giy php hot ng in lc trong lnh vc phn phi v bn l in, nhn
in trc tip t li in truyn ti bn l ti cc khch hng s dng in hoc cc n v phn phi v bn l in khc.
16. n v truyn ti in l n v in lc c cp php hot ng in lc trong lnh vc truyn ti in, c trch nhim qun l
vn hnh li in truyn ti quc gia.
17. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in l n v ch huy, iu khin qu trnh pht in, truyn ti in, phn phi in
trong h thng in quc gia; qun l, iu phi cc giao dch mua bn in v dch v ph tr trn th trng in.
18. tin cy ca h thng in l ch s xc nh kh nng ca h thng in m bo cung cp lin tc cho ph ti in.
19. tin cy tc ng ca h thng bo v l ch s xc nh kh nng sn sng v chn lc ca h thng bo v gi lnh bo
v ti cc my ct lin quan trc tip n phn t h thng in b s c.
20. H thng qun l nng lng EMS (vit tt theo ting Anh: Energy Management System) l h thng phn mm t ng vn
hnh ti u h thng in.
21. H thng iu khin phn tn DCS (vit tt theo ting Anh: Distributed Control System) l h thng cc thit b iu khin trong
nh my in hoc trm in c kt ni mng theo nguyn tc iu khin phn tn tng tin cy v hn ch cc nh hng
do s c phn t iu khin trong nh my in hoc trm in.
22. H thng o m l h thng bao gm cc thit b o m v mch in c tch hp o m v xc nh lng in nng
truyn ti qua mt v tr o m.
23. H thng in quc gia l h thng cc trang thit b pht in, li in v cc trang thit b ph tr c lin kt vi nhau v
c ch huy thng nht trong phm vi c nc.
24. H thng in truyn ti l h thng bao gm li in truyn ti v cc nh my in u ni vo li in truyn ti.
25. H thng SCADA (vit tt theo ting Anh: Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) l h thng thu thp s liu phc v vic
gim st, iu khin v vn hnh h thng in.
26. H s chm t l t s gia gi tr in p ca pha khng b s c sau khi xy ra ngn mch chm t vi gi tr in p ca
pha trc khi xy ra ngn mch chm t (p dng cho trng hp ngn mch mt pha hoc ngn mch hai pha chm t).
27. Ha ng b l thao tc ni t my pht in vo h thng in hoc ni hai phn ca h thng in vi nhau.
28. Kh nng khi ng en l kh nng ca mt nh my c th khi ng t nht mt t my t trng thi dng hon ton v ha
ng b vo li m khng cn nhn in t li in truyn ti hoc li in phn phi khu vc.
29. Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti l t chc, c nhn c trang thit b in, li in u ni vo li in truyn ti
s dng dch v truyn ti in, bao gm:
a) n v pht in c nh my in u ni vo li in truyn ti;
b) n v phn phi in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti;
c) Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti.
30. Khi ng ngui l thc hin cc thao tc t u a t my pht in ngng n trng thi ngui vo vn hnh.
31. Lnh iu l lnh ch huy iu khin ch vn hnh h thng in t n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in thng
qua h thng thng tin iu .
32. Li in l h thng ng dy ti in, my bin p v trang thit b ng b truyn dn in.
33. Li in phn phi l phn li in bao gm ton b cc ng dy v trm bin p c cp in p t 35kV tr xung, cc
ng dy v trm bin p c in p 110kV thc hin chc nng phn phi in n khch hng s dng in.
34. Li in truyn ti l phn li in bao gm ton b cc ng dy v trm bin p c cp in p t 220kV tr ln, cc
ng dy v trm bin p c in p 110kV mang chc nng truyn ti tip nhn cng sut t cc nh my in vo h thng
in quc gia.
35. My bin dng in (vit tt theo ting Anh: Current Transformer) l thit b bin i dng in, m rng phm vi o dng in v
in nng cho h thng o m.
36. My bin in p (vit tt theo ting Anh: Voltage Transformer) l thit b bin i in p, m rng phm vi o in p v in
nng cho h thng o m.
37. Mc nhp nhy in p ngn hn P
st
l gi tr o c trong khong thi gian mi (10) pht bng thit b o theo tiu chun
IEC868.
38. Mc nhp nhy in p di hn P
lt
c tnh t mi hai (12) kt qu o P
st
lin tip sau khong thi gian hai (02) gi, theo
cng thc:
39. Ngy in hnh l ngy c chn c ch tiu th in in hnh ca ph ti in. Ngy in hnh bao gm ngy in hnh
ca ngy lm vic v ngy cui tun cho nm, thng v tun.
40. Ngng, gim cung cp in theo k hoch l vic ngng cung cp in cho cc khch hng s dng in thc hin k
hoch bo dng, sa cha, i tu, xy lp cc cng trnh in; iu ha, hn ch ph ti do thiu in theo k hoch hn ch
ph ti do n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in thng bo.
41. Quy nh vn hnh th trng pht in cnh tranh l quy nh do B Cng thng ban hnh iu chnh hot ng ca cc
i tng tham gia th trng pht in cnh tranh.
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Chng X
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Chng XI
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Chng XII
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42. Sa thi ph ti l qu trnh ct ph ti ra khi li in do tc ng ca h thng sa thi ph ti t ng hoc theo lnh iu
ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in.
43. Sai s iu l sai s cho php gia cng sut pht thc t ca t my c huy ng v cng sut c huy ng theo
lnh iu .
44. S c n l l s c mt phn t trong h thng in truyn ti khi h thng ang trng thi vn hnh bnh thng, bao gm
cc trng hp s c mt ng dy truyn ti, mt my bin p hoc mt t my pht in bt k.
45. S c h thng in l s kin mt hoc nhiu trang thit b trong h thng in do tc ng t nhiu nguyn nhn dn n
hot ng khng bnh thng, gy ngng cung cp in hoc mt n nh, mt an ton v khng m bo cht lng in nng
ca h thng in.
46. S c nhiu phn t l trng hp xy ra hai s c n l tr ln ti cng mt thi im.
47. S c nghim trng l s c gy mt in trn din rng hoc ton b li in truyn ti hoc gy chy, n lm tn hi n
ngi v ti sn.
48. Sp h thng in l tnh hung m ton b cc phn t trong h thng in b mt in do s c.
49. Tch li l cc thao tc a mt trong cc phn t ca h thng in ra khi vn hnh.
50. Tan r h thng in l tnh hung h thng in quc gia b chia tch thnh nhiu h thng in nh tch ri do s c.
51. Thit b o m l cc thit b bao gm cng t, my bin dng in, my bin in p v cc thit b ph tr phc v o m
in nng.
52. Thit b u cui RTU (vit tt theo ting Anh: Remote Terminal Unit) l thit b t ti trm in hoc nh my in phc v vic
thu thp v bin i d liu truyn v my tnh trung tm ca h thng SCADA/EMS.
53. Thit b n nh h thng in PSS (vit tt theo ting Anh: Power System Stabilizer) l thit b a tn hiu b sung tc ng
vo b t ng iu chnh in p (AVR) gim mc dao ng in p trong h thng in.
54. Thi gian khi ng l khong thi gian ngn nht cn c khi ng mt t my pht in tnh t khi n v pht in n
khi c lnh khi ng t n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in n khi t my pht in c ha ng b vo h
thng in quc gia.
55. Tiu chun IEC l tiu chun v k thut in do y ban K thut in quc t ban hnh.
56. T ng sa thi ph ti khi tn s thp l tc ng ct ti t ng ca r le tn s khi tn s ca h thng in xung di
ngng cho php.
57. Trang Web chnh thc ca th trng in l trang thng tin in t do n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in chu
trch nhim qun l ng ti cc thng tin v h thng in v th trng in.
58. V tr o m l v tr vt l trn mch in nht th, ti in nng mua bn c o m v xc nh.
Chng II
TIU CHUN VN HNH H THNG IN TRUYN TI
iu 4. Tn s
1. Tn s danh nh ca h thng in quc gia Vit Nam l 50Hz. cc ch vn hnh ca h thng in, tn s c php
dao ng trong cc phm vi c quy nh ti Bng 1.
Bng 1. Phm vi dao ng tn s ca h thng in quc gia
Ch vn hnh ca h thng in Di tn s cho php
Vn hnh bnh thng 49,8 Hz 50,2 Hz
S c n l 49,5 Hz 50,5 Hz
2. Trong trng hp h thng in quc gia b s c nhiu phn t, s c nghim trng hoc trong trng thi khn cp, cho php
tn s h thng in dao ng trong khong t 47Hz cho n 52Hz. Di tn s cho php v s ln cho php xut hin c xc
nh theo chu k mt (01) nm hoc hai (02) nm c quy nh ti Bng 2.
Bng 2. Di tn s cho php v s ln cho php trong trng hp s c nhiu phn t, s c nghim trng hoc trng thi khn
cp
Di tn s cho php (Hz)
(f l tn s h thng in)
S ln cho php theo chu k thi gian
(tnh t thi im bt u chu k)
52 f 51,25 7 ln trong 01 nm
51,25 > f > 50,5 50 ln trong 01 nm
49,5 > f > 48,75 60 ln trong 01 nm
48,75 f > 48 12 ln trong 01 nm
48 f 47 01 ln trong 02 nm
iu 5. in p
1. Cc cp in p danh nh trong li in truyn ti bao gm 500kV, 220kV v 110kV.
2. Trong iu kin lm vic bnh thng hoc khi c s c n l xy ra trong li in truyn ti, in p ti thanh ci cho php
vn hnh trn li c quy nh ti Bng 3:
Bng 3. in p ti thanh ci cho php vn hnh trn li in truyn ti
Cp in p
Ch vn hnh ca h thng in
Vn hnh bnh thng S c mt phn t
500kV 475 525 450 550
220kV 209 242 198 242
110kV 104 121 99 121
3. Trong trng hp h thng in truyn ti b s c nhiu phn t, s c nghim trng, trong trng thi khn cp hoc trong qu
trnh khi phc h thng, cho php mc dao ng in p trn li in tm thi ln hn 10% so vi in p danh nh nhng
khng c vt qu 20% so vi in p danh nh.
4. Trong thi gian s c, in p ti ni xy ra s c v vng ln cn c th gim qu n gi tr bng 0 pha b s c hoc
tng qu 110% in p danh nh cc pha khng b s c cho n khi s c c loi tr.
iu 6. Cn bng pha
Trong ch lm vic bnh thng, thnh phn th t nghch ca in p pha khng c vt qu 3% in p danh nh i vi
cc cp in p danh nh trong li in truyn ti.
iu 7. Sng hi
1. Gi tr cc i cho php ca tng mc bin dng in p (tnh theo % in p danh nh) do cc thnh phn sng hi bc cao
gy ra i vi cc cp in p 110kV, 220kV v 500kV phi nh hn hoc bng 3%.
2. Gi tr cc i cho php ca tng mc bin dng pha ph ti (tnh theo % dng in danh nh) i vi cc cp in p 110kV,
220kV v 500kV phi nh hn hoc bng 3%.
3. Trong iu kin vn hnh bnh thng, n v truyn ti in c trch nhim m bo tng mc bin dng do sng hi trn li
in truyn ti khng vt qu cc gi tr quy nh khon 1 iu ny.
4. Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti c trch nhim m bo thit b u ni ca mnh khng pht thm sng hi ln li
in vt qu gi tr quy nh ti khon 2 iu ny.
5. Trng hp tng mc bin dng sng hi pha ph ti c du hiu vi phm cc gi tr quy nh ti khon 2 iu ny, n v
truyn ti in phi thc hin kim tra gi tr sng hi v iu tra nguyn nhn nu c vi phm. Trng hp tng mc bin dng
sng hi pha ph ti vi phm quy nh, bn vi phm phi tr ton b chi ph kim tra, iu tra v cc thit hi gy ra cho n v
truyn ti in. Trng hp kt qu kim tra cho thy ph ti khng vi phm tiu chun, n v truyn ti in phi t chu ton b
chi ph kim tra.
6. Trng hp Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti cho rng tng mc bin dng in p c du hiu vi phm cc gi tr quy
nh ti khon 1 iu ny, khch hng c quyn yu cu n v truyn ti in kim tra cc gi tr sng hi. n v truyn ti in
phi thc hin kim tra gi tr sng hi v iu tra nguyn nhn nu c vi phm. Trng hp tng mc bin dng in p vi phm
quy nh, n v truyn ti in phi chu ton b chi ph kim tra, iu tra v cc thit hi gy ra. Trng hp kt qu kim tra cho
thy khng vi phm tiu chun, khch hng ngh kim tra phi tr cho n v truyn ti ton b chi ph kim tra.
iu 8. Mc nhp nhy in p
1. Mc nhp nhy in p ti a cho php trong li in truyn ti c quy nh ti Bng 4.
Bng 4. Mc nhp nhy in p
Cp in p P
lt95%
P
st95%
110, 220, 500kV 0,6 0,8
2. Trong P
lt95%
l ngng gi tr ca P
lt
sao cho trong khong 95% thi gian o (t nht mt tun) v 95% s v tr o P
lt
khng
vt qu gi tr ny.
3. n v truyn ti in c trch nhim kim sot mc nhp nhy in p trn li in truyn ti m bo mc nhp nhy in
p ti im u ni khng vt qu cc gi tr quy nh ti Bng 4 trong ch vn hnh bnh thng. Khch hng s dng li
in truyn ti c trch nhim m bo thit b u ni ca mnh khng gy ra mc nhp nhy in p trn li in vt qu gi
tr quy nh ti Bng 4.
4. Trng hp Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti cho rng mc nhp nhy in p c du hiu vi phm cc gi tr quy nh
ti khon 1 iu ny, khch hng c quyn yu cu n v truyn ti in kim tra mc nhp nhy in p. n v truyn ti in
phi thc hin kim tra mc nhp nhy in p v iu tra nguyn nhn nu c vi phm. Trng hp kt qu kim tra cho thy
mc nhp nhy in p vi phm quy nh, n v truyn ti in phi chu ton b chi ph kim tra, iu tra v cc thit hi gy ra;
trng hp khng vi phm tiu chun, khch hng ngh kim tra phi tr cho n v truyn ti ton b chi ph kim tra.
5. Trng hp cho rng Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti gy ra mc nhp nhy in p vt qu gi tr cho php, n v
truyn ti in phi thc hin kim tra mc nhp nhy in p v xc nh nguyn nhn gy ra vi phm. Trng hp kt qu kim
tra cho thy mc nhp nhy in p do khch hng vi phm quy nh th bn vi phm phi tr ton b chi ph kim tra, iu tra v
cc thit hi gy ra cho n v truyn ti in; trng hp khng vi phm tiu chun, n v truyn ti in phi t chu ton b chi
ph kim tra.
iu 9. Dao ng in p
1. Dao ng in p ti im u ni trn li in truyn ti do ph ti dao ng gy ra khng c vt qu 2,5% ca in p
danh nh v phi nm trong phm vi gi tr in p vn hnh cho php i vi tng cp in p c quy nh ti iu 5 Thng t
ny.
2. Trong trng hp chuyn nc phn p di ti bng tay, dao ng in p ti im u ni vi ph ti khng c vt qu gi
tr iu chnh in p ca nc phn p my bin p iu p di ti.
3. Cho php mc iu chnh in p mi ln ti a ln n 5% gi tr in p danh nh, vi iu kin vic iu chnh in p khng
c gy ra hng hc thit b trn h thng in truyn ti v thit b ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti.
iu 10. Ch ni t trung tnh
Ch ni t trung tnh ca li in truyn ti l ch ni t trc tip.
iu 11. Dng in ngn mch v thi gian loi tr ngn mch
1. Tr s dng ngn mch ln nht cho php v thi gian ti a loi tr ngn mch bng bo v chnh trn h thng in truyn ti
c quy nh ti Bng 5.
Bng 5. Dng in ngn mch v thi gian ti a loi tr ngn mch
Cp in p Dng in ngn mch ln
nht cho php (kA)
Thi gian ti a loi tr
ngn mch bng bo v
chnh (ms)
Thi gian chu ng ca
bo v chnh (s)
500kV 40 80 3
220kV 40 100 3
110kV 31,5 150 3
2. Trong mt s trng hp c bit, n v truyn ti in c trch nhim xut c php p dng mc dng ngn mch
2. Trong mt s trng hp c bit, n v truyn ti in c trch nhim xut c php p dng mc dng ngn mch
ln nht cho mt s khu vc trong h thng in truyn ti khc vi mc quy nh ti Bng 5.
3. Cc iu tit in lc ph duyt cho php p dng mc dng in ngn mch ln nht khc vi quy nh ti Bng 5 sau khi xem
xt cc xut, gii trnh ca n v truyn ti in v kin ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti b nh hng trc tip.
iu 12. H s chm t
H s chm t ca li in truyn ti cc cp in p khng c vt qu 1,4.
iu 13. tin cy ca li in truyn ti
1. tin cy ca li in truyn ti c xc nh bng lng in nng khng cung cp c hng nm do ngng, gim cung
cp in khng theo k hoch, ngng, gim cung cp in c k hoch v s c trn li in truyn ti gy mt in cho khch
hng.
2. in nng khng cung cp c c tnh bng tch s gia cng sut ph ti b mt in vi thi gian ph ti b mt in trong
cc trng hp mt in ko di trn mt (01) pht, tr cc trng hp sau:
a) Ngng, gim cung cp in do h thng in quc gia thiu ngun;
b) Ngng, gim mc cung cp in do s kin bt kh khng (s kin xy ra mt cch khch quan khng th kim sot c,
khng th lng trc c v khng th trnh c mc d p dng mi bin php cn thit trong kh nng cho php).
3. Lng in nng khng cung cp c hng nm ca li in truyn ti bng tng lng in nng khng cung cp c
trong nm i vi cc trng hp theo quy nh ti khon 2 iu ny.
4. Trc ngy 01 thng 8 hng nm, n v truyn ti in xy dng ch tiu tin cy ca li in truyn ti trnh Tp on in
lc Vit Nam thng qua, trnh Cc iu tit in lc xem xt, ph duyt.
iu 14. Tn tht in nng ca li in truyn ti
1. Tn tht in nng hng nm trn li in truyn ti c xc nh theo cng thc sau: nhn
A =
Trong :
- A: Tn tht hng nm trn li in truyn ti;
- A
tt
nhn
: Tng lng in nng nhn vo li in truyn ti trong nm l lng in nng nhn t tt c cc Khch hng s dng
li in truyn ti ti cc im u ni vi li in truyn ti cng vi tng in nng nhp khu bng li in truyn ti;
- : Tng lng in nng giao t li in truyn ti trong nm l lng in nng m cc n v phn phi in v Khch hng s
dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti tip nhn t cc im u ni vi li in truyn ti cng vi tng in nng
xut khu. Tng in nng giao t li in truyn ti bao gm tng in nng t dng ca cc trm bin p truyn ti.
2. Trc ngy 01 thng 8 hng nm, n v truyn ti in xy dng mc tn tht in nng trn li in truyn ti trnh Tp on
in lc Vit Nam thng qua, trnh Cc iu tit in lc xem xt, ph duyt.
Chng III
D BO NHU CU PH TI IN H THNG IN QUC GIA
iu 15. Quy nh chung v d bo nhu cu ph ti in h thng in quc gia
1. D bo nhu cu ph ti in h thng in quc gia l d bo cho ton b ph ti in c cung cp in t h thng in
quc gia, tr cc ph ti c ngun cung cp in ring. D bo nhu cu ph ti in h thng in quc gia l c s lp k
hoch u t pht trin h thng in hng nm, k hoch, phng thc vn hnh h thng in v vn hnh th trng in.
2. D bo nhu cu ph ti in h thng in quc gia bao gm d bo nhu cu ph ti in nm, thng, tun, ngy v gi ti.
3. Trch nhim d bo nhu cu ph ti in h thng in quc gia:
a) n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim d bo nhu cu ph ti in ca h thng in quc gia, h
thng in ba min (Bc, Trung, Nam) v ph ti in ti tt c cc im u ni vi li in truyn ti;
b) n v phn phi in, Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti c trch nhim cung cp cho n v
vn hnh h thng in v th trng in cc s liu d bo nhu cu ph ti in ca mnh, trong bao gm d bo nhu cu ph
ti in tng hp ton n v v nhu cu ph ti ti tng im u ni;
c) n v bn bun in c trch nhim cung cp cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in cc s liu d bo nhu cu
xut nhp khu in thng qua li in truyn ti, trong bao gm d bo nhu cu xut nhp khu in tng hp v ti tng
im u ni phc v xut nhp khu in.
4. Cc iu tit in lc c trch nhim ban hnh Quy nh v phng php lp d bo ph ti in h thng in quc gia.
iu 16. D bo nhu cu ph ti in nm
1. S liu phc v d bo nhu cu ph ti in nm bao gm:
a) Cho nm u tin:
- S liu d bo tng thng v in nng, cng sut cc i, biu ngy in hnh ca n v phn phi in, Khch hng s
dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti v ti cc im u ni;
- S liu d bo xut nhp khu in tng thng v in nng, cng sut cc i, biu ngy in hnh ca n v bn bun in
v ti cc im u ni.
b) Cho vn (04) nm tip theo:
- S liu d bo nm v in nng, cng sut cc i, biu ngy in hnh ca n v phn phi in, Khch hng s dng in
nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti v ti cc im u ni;
- S liu d bo xut nhp khu in nm v in nng, cng sut cc i, biu ngy in hnh ca n v bn bun in v ti
cc im u ni.
Chi tit cc s liu s dng cho d bo nhu cu ph ti in nm ti quy nh ti Ph lc 1A ban hnh km theo Thng t ny.
2. Cc yu t cn xem xt khi d bo ph ti in nm ti bao gm:
a) Tc tng trng kinh t (GDP) nm ti c Chnh ph cng b;
b) S liu d bo nhu cu ph ti in v h s ph ti hng nm theo quy hoch pht trin in lc c ph duyt;
c) Cc s liu thng k v sng sut, in nng tiu th trong t nht nm (05) nm trc gn nht ca n v phn phi in, n
v bn bun in v Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti;
d) Cc s liu thng k xut nhp khu in v cng sut, in nng tiu th trong t nht nm (05) nm trc gn nht ca n v
bn bun in;
) Cc s liu d bo xut nhp khu in v cng sut, in nng ca n v bn bun in;
e) Cc gii php v tit kim nng lng v qun l nhu cu in;
e) Cc gii php v tit kim nng lng v qun l nhu cu in;
g) Nhng thng tin cn thit khc.
3. Kt qu d bo nhu cu ph ti in h thng in quc gia nm bao gm:
a) Cho nm u tin: Cng sut cc i, in nng, biu ngy in hnh tng thng ca h thng in quc gia, h thng in
ba min, tng n v phn phi in, n v bn bun in, Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti v
ti cc im u ni vi li in truyn ti;
b) Cho bn (04) nm tip theo: S liu d bo nm v in nng, cng sut cc i, biu ngy in hnh ca h thng in quc
gia, h thng in ba min, tng n v phn phi in, n v bn bun in, Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li
in truyn ti v ti cc im u ni vi li in truyn ti.
4. Trnh t thc hin:
a) Trc ngy 01 thng 8 hng nm, n v phn phi in, n v bn bun in, Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t
li in truyn ti c trch nhim cung cp cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in d bo nhu cu ph ti in ca
mnh theo quy nh ti khon 1 iu ny.
Trng hp n v phn phi in, n v bn bun in v Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti
khng cung cp s liu ng thi hn quy nh, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c quyn s dng s liu d bo
ca nm trc d bo ph ti;
b) Trc ngy 01 thng 9 hng nm, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim hon thnh d bo nhu cu
ph ti in h thng in quc gia cho nm ti v cho bn (04) nm tip theo theo quy nh ti khon 3 iu ny v cng b trn
trang Web chnh thc ca th trng in.
iu 17. D bo nhu cu ph ti in thng
1. S liu phc v d bo nhu cu ph ti in thng bao gm:
a) S liu d bo tng tun v in nng, cng sut cc i, biu ngy in hnh ca n v phn phi in, Khch hng s
dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti v ti cc im u ni;
b) S liu d bo xut nhp khu in tng tun v in nng, cng sut cc i, biu ngy in hnh ca n v bn bun in
v ti cc im u ni.
Chi tit cc s liu s dng cho d bo nhu cu ph ti in thng ti quy nh ti Ph lc 1B ban hnh km theo Thng t ny.
2. Cc yu t cn xem xt khi d bo ph ti in thng ti bao gm:
a) S liu d bo nhu cu ph ti in thng trong s liu d bo nm cng b;
b) Cc s liu thng k v cng sut v in nng tiu th, ph ti cc i ban ngy v bui ti ca thng cng k nm trc v ba
(03) thng trc gn nht ca cc n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti;
c) Cc s liu thng k xut nhp khu in v cng sut v in nng tiu th, ph ti cc i ban ngy v bui ti trong ba (03)
thng trc gn nht; cc s liu cam kt trong hp ng xut nhp khu in ca n v bn bun in;
d) Cc s kin c th gy bin ng ln n nhu cu ph ti in v cc thng tin cn thit khc.
3. Kt qu d bo nhu cu ph ti in h thng in quc gia thng ti bao gm cc s liu sau: Cng sut cc i, in nng,
biu ngy in hnh tng tun ca h thng in quc gia, h thng in ba min, tng n v phn phi in, n v bn bun
in, Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti v ti cc im u ni vi li in truyn ti.
4. Trnh t thc hin:
a) Trc mi (10) ngy lm vic cui cng hng thng, n v phn phi in, n v bn bun in, Khch hng s dng in
nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti c trch nhim cung cp cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in d bo
nhu cu ph ti in ca mnh theo quy nh ti khon 1 iu ny.
ca nm trc d bo ph ti.
b) Trc ngy 25 hng thng, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim hon thnh tnh ton v cng b trn
trang Web chnh thc ca th trng in kt qu d bo ph ti in thng ti.
iu 18. D bo nhu cu ph ti in tun
1. S liu phc v d bo nhu cu ph ti in tun bao gm s liu d bo in nng, cng sut cc i tng ngy, biu ngy
in hnh ca n v phn phi in, Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti v ti cc im u ni.
Chi tit cc s liu s dng cho d bo nhu cu ph ti in tun ti theo mu quy nh ti Ph lc 1C ban hnh km theo Thng
t ny.
2. Cc yu t xem xt khi d bo ph ti in tun ti bao gm:
a) Cc s liu d bo nhu cu ph ti in tun ca d bo thng cng b;
b) Cc s liu thng k v cng sut v in nng tiu th, ph ti cc i ban ngy v bui ti trong bn (04) tun trc gn nht
ca cc n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti;
c) D bo thi tit ca ngy trong tun ti, cc ngy l, tt v cc s kin c th gy bin ng ln n nhu cu ph ti in.
3. Kt qu d bo nhu cu ph ti in h thng in quc gia tun ti bao gm cc s liu sau: in nng, cng sut cc i
tng ngy, biu ngy in hnh ca h thng in quc gia, h thng in ba min, tng n v phn phi in, n v bn bun
in, Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti v ti cc im u ni vi li in truyn ti.
4. Trnh t thc hin:
a) Trc 8h00 ngy th Ba hng tun, n v phn phi in, n v bn bun in, Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip
t li in truyn ti c trch nhim cung cp cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in d bo nhu cu ph ti in
ca mnh theo quy nh ti khon 1 iu ny.
ca tun trc d bo ph ti;
b) Trc 15h00 ngy th Nm hng tun, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim hon thnh tnh ton v
cng b trn trang Web chnh thc ca th trng in kt qu d bo ph ti in tun ti
iu 19. D bo nhu cu ph ti in ngy
1. Cc yu t xem xt khi d bo ph ti in ngy ti bao gm:
a) Cc s liu d bo nhu cu ph ti in ngy ca d bo tun cng b;
b) Cc s liu cng sut, in nng thc t ca h thng in trong by (07) ngy trc; trng hp ngy l, tt phi s dng cc
s liu ca cc ngy l, tt nm trc;
c) D bo thi tit ca ngy ti v cc thng tin cn thit khc.
2. Kt qu d bo nhu cu ph ti in h thng in quc gia ngy ti bao gm cc s liu sau: Cng sut tng gi ca h thng
in quc gia, h thng in ba min, tng n v phn phi in, n v bn bun in, v Khch hng s dng in nhn in
trc tip t li in truyn ti v ti cc im u ni gia li in truyn ti.
3. Trnh t thc hin: Trc 9h00 hng ngy, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim hon thnh tnh ton
v cng b trn trang Web chnh thc ca th trng in kt qu d bo ph ti in ngy ti.
iu 20. D bo nhu cu ph ti in gi
1. Cc yu t xem xt khi d bo ph ti in gi ti bao gm:
a) Cc s liu d bo nhu cu ph ti in gi ca d bo ngy cng b;
b) Cc s liu cng sut, in nng thc t ca h thng in trong bn mi tm (48) gi cng k tun trc;
c) D bo thi tit ti thi im gn nht;
d) Cc thng tin cn thit khc.
2. Kt qu d bo nhu cu ph ti in gi ti bao gm:
a) Cng sut cc i ca h thng in quc gia v h thng in ca ba min Bc, Trung, Nam cho gi ti v ba (03) gi tip
theo;
b) Cng sut cc i ti tng im u ni vi li in truyn ti cho gi ti v ba (03) gi tip theo.
3. Trnh t thc hin: Trc pht th nm mi (50), n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim hon thnh
tnh ton v cng b trn trang Web chnh thc ca th trng in kt qu d bo ph ti in ca gi ti v ba (03) gi tip theo.
Chng IV
LP K HOCH U T PHT TRIN LI IN TRUYN TI
iu 21. Nguyn tc chung
1. n v truyn ti in c trch nhim lp k hoch u t pht trin li in truyn ti ca nm ti, c xt n bn (04) nm
tip theo.
2. K hoch u t pht trin li in truyn ti hng nm c lp trn cc c s sau y:
a) Kt qu d bo nhu cu ph ti c cng b;
b) Ph hp vi quy hoch pht trin in lc quc gia, quy hoch pht trin in lc tnh c ph duyt v cc tha thun u
ni k;
c) p ng cc tiu chun vn hnh li in quy nh ti Chng II Thng t ny.
iu 22. Ni dung k hoch u t pht trin li in truyn ti
K hoch u t pht trin li in truyn ti bao gm cc ni dung chnh sau:
1. nh gi tnh hnh thc t vn hnh li in truyn ti n ht ngy 30 thng 6 ca nm hin ti.
2. D bo nhu cu ph ti in ti tng im giao nhn vi li in truyn ti cho nm ti v bn (04) nm tip theo.
3. nh gi tnh hnh thc hin u t cc hng mc li in truyn ti thuc k hoch u t pht trin li in truyn ti c
duyt n ht ngy 31 thng 12 nm hin ti.
4. Danh mc cc d n ngun in s u ni vo li in truyn ti trong nm ti v bn (04) nm tip theo, km theo d kin
im u ni, tha thun u ni ca nhng d n ngun in ny.
5. Danh mc cc cng trnh h thng thng tin truyn d liu phc v cng tc vn hnh h thng in.
6. Kt qu tnh ton cc ch xc lp h thng in truyn ti cho tng thng ca nm ti v cho ma kh v ma ma ca bn
(04) nm tip theo.
7. Kt qu tnh ton dng in ngn mch ti cc thanh ci 500kV, 220kV v 110kV trong li in truyn ti.
8. Kt qu phn tch n nh ng, n nh tnh ca h thng in truyn ti.
9. Kt qu tnh ton b cng sut phn khng trn li in truyn ti.
10. Phn tch kh nng p ng cc tiu chun vn hnh ca h thng in truyn ti theo cc quy nh ti Chng II Thng t ny
v cc gii php thc hin p ng cc tiu chun vn hnh quy nh.
11. Phn tch v la chn phng n u t li in truyn ti m bo truyn ti ht cng sut ca cc nh my in, m bo
cung cp cho ph ti, tha mn cc tiu ch, tiu chun k thut v c chi ph nh nht.
12. Danh mc cc hng mc li in truyn ti cn xy dng nm ti v cho tng nm ca giai on bn (04) nm tip theo. K
hoch thu xp vn cho thc hin tng cng trnh.
13. Cc kin ngh.
iu 23. Trch nhim cung cp thng tin cho lp k hoch u t pht trin li in truyn ti
1. n v pht in c trch nhim cung cp cc thng tin sau:
a) Danh sch cc nh my in mi d kin u ni vo li in truyn ti trong nm ti c xt n bn (04) nm tip theo;
b) Tin thc hin u ni v ngy d kin vn hnh ca cc nh my in ;
c) Cc thng s chnh ca cc nh my in s u ni vo h thng in truyn ti v thng s im u ni theo quy nh trong
Ph lc 2B ban hnh km theo Thng t ny;
d) Cc thay i lin quan n u ni cc nh my in hin c trong nm ti c xt n bn (04) nm tip theo.
2. n v phn phi in, Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti c trch nhim cung cp cc thng
tin sau:
a) Danh sch cc im u ni d kin vi li in truyn ti nm ti c xt n bn (04) nm tip theo;
b) Tin d kin ng in ca cc im u ni mi;
c) Cng sut ph ti cc i ti cc im u ni mi v cc thng tin v u ni c quy nh ti Ph lc 2C ban hnh km theo
Thng t ny;
d) D kin xut thay i (nu c) ca im u ni hin ti trong nm (05) nm ti, bao gm c cc d kin thay i chi tit.
3. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi cung cp cc thng tin sau:
a) D bo nhu cu ph ti in hng nm c xt n bn (04) nm tip theo phi ph hp vi quy nh ti iu 16 Thng t ny;
b) D kin nhu cu dch v ph tr hng nm c xt n bn (04) nm tip theo;
c) K hoch huy ng ngun in cho nm ti c xt n bn (04) nm tip theo c duyt.
4. n v bn bun in c trch nhim cung cp cc thng tin sau:
a) Cng sut, in nng xut nhp khu;
b) Tin a vo vn hnh cc cng trnh ngun in mi nm ti c xt n bn (04) nm tip theo.
iu 24. Trnh t lp, ph duyt v cng b k hoch u t pht trin li in truyn ti
1. Trc ngy 01 thng 8 hng nm, n v truyn ti in c trch nhim gi cc yu cu v cung cp thng tin v thi hn cung
cp thng tin n n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in, n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng in nhn in
trc tip t li in truyn ti.
2. Trc ngy 01 thng 9 hng nm, cc n v phi cung cp y thng tin theo cc ni dung yu cu quy nh ti iu 23
Thng t ny cho n v truyn ti in.
3. Trc ngy 15 thng 9 hng nm, n v truyn ti in phi hon thnh K hoch u t pht trin li in truyn ti cho nm
ti c xt n bn (04) nm tip theo trnh Tp on in lc Vit Nam thng qua, trnh Cc iu tit in lc xem xt, ph duyt.
4. Trong thi hn mi lm (15) ngy k t ngy nhn c k hoch u t pht trin li in truyn ti cho nm ti c xt n
bn (04) nm tip theo, Cc iu tit in lc c trch nhim thm nh, ph duyt.
5. Trong thi hn mi lm (15) ngy k t ngy k hoch u t pht trin li in truyn ti c Cc iu tit in lc ph
duyt, n v truyn ti in c trch nhim cng b trn trang thng tin in t ca n v k hoch u t pht trin li in
truyn ti c ph duyt.
Chng V
U NI VO LI IN TRUYN TI
MC 1. IM U NI V RANH GII PHN NH TI SN, VN HNH
iu 25. im u ni
1. im u ni l im ni trang thit b, li in v nh my in ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti vo li in
truyn ti.
2. V tr im u ni c xc nh nh sau:
a) u ni nh my in: im u ni c xc nh ti dao cch ly u vo ca ngn l u vo thanh ci ca sn phn phi nh
my in. Trng hp sn phn phi nh my in c u ni vi nh my in khc hoc vi li in ca n v phn phi in,
im u ni l dao cch ly pha cao p ca my bin p tng p ca nh my in;
b) u ni li in, thit b in ca n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti:
trng hp trm bin p thuc s hu ca n v truyn ti th im u ni c xc nh ti dao cch ly ng dy pha in
p th cp; trng hp trm bin p thuc s hu ca n v phn phi in hoc ca Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc
tip t li in truyn ti th im u ni l dao cch ly ng dy pha in p s cp;
c) Trng hp im u ni khc vi quy nh ti im a v im b Khon ny phi do hai bn tha thun v c Cc iu tit
in lc thng qua.
3. im u ni phi c m t chi tit bng cc bn v, s , thuyt minh c lin quan trong tha thun u ni.
iu 26. Ranh gii phn nh ti sn v qun l vn hnh
1. Ranh gii phn nh ti sn gia n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti l im u ni.
2. Ti sn ca mi bn ti ranh gii phn nh ti sn phi c lit k chi tit km theo cc bn v, s c lin quan trong tha
thun u ni.
3. Ti sn thuc s hu ca bn no do bn c trch nhim u t xy dng v qun l vn hnh theo cc tiu chun v quy
nh ca php lut, tr trng hp c tha thun khc.
MC 2. CC YU CU K THUT I VI THIT B U NI
iu 27. Cc yu cu chung
1. n v truyn ti in c trch nhim thc hin u t pht trin li in truyn ti theo quy hoch v k hoch u t c
duyt, m bo trang thit b li in truyn ti p ng cc tiu chun vn hnh theo quy nh ti Chng II Thng t ny.
2. Vic u ni trang thit b in, li in v nh my in ca khch hng vo li in truyn ti phi thc hin theo quy hoch
pht trin in lc c c quan nh nc c thm quyn ph duyt.
3. Trng hp ngh u ni mi cha c trong quy hoch pht trin in lc c duyt, n v truyn ti in c trch nhim
thng bo cho khch hng c nhu cu u ni v Cc iu tit in lc v ngh u ni ngoi quy hoch. Khch hng c nhu
cu u ni c trch nhim lp h s b sung quy hoch v trnh c quan nh nc c thm quyn xem xt, ph duyt b sung
quy hoch pht trin in lc trc khi thc hin tha thun u ni.
4. n v truyn ti in v khch hng c nhu cu u ni phi c tha thun u ni bng vn bn, bao gm nhng ni dung chnh
sau:
a) Cc ni dung k thut lin quan n im u ni;
b) Tin thi gian hon thin u ni;
c) Cc ni dung thng mi ca tha thun u ni.
5. n v truyn ti in c quyn t chi ngh u ni nu trang thit b, li in ca khch hng c nhu cu u ni khng
tun th cc tiu chun k thut yu cu ti Thng t ny v cc quy chun ngnh c lin quan hoc ngh u ni khng ng
vi quy hoch pht trin in lc c duyt.
6. n v truyn ti in c quyn tch u ni ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti ra khi li in truyn ti nu c cn
c cho thy khch hng vi phm cc tiu chun k thut v tiu chun vn hnh theo quy nh ti Thng t ny hoc cc vi phm
quy nh v an ton, vn hnh trn ti sn ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti c th gy nh hng n an ton vn hnh
li in truyn ti. Trng hp hai bn khng thng nht v vic tch u ni th phi thc hin trnh t, th tc gii quyt tranh
chp quy nh ti Chng XI Thng t ny.
7. Trng hp Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti l n v pht in c nhu cu thay i thit b thuc phm vi qun l ca
mnh c th gy nh hng n vn hnh an ton cc thit b in ca n v truyn ti in ti im u ni, n v pht in phi
thng bo v phi c n v truyn ti in chp thun trc khi thc hin.
8. Trng hp Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti l n v phn phi in hoc Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc
tip t li in truyn ti c nhu cu thay i s kt li trong phm vi qun l ca mnh c lin quan n im u ni c th
gy nh hng n vn hnh an ton cc thit b in ca n v truyn ti in ti im u ni, n v phn phi in hoc
Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti phi thng bo v phi c n v truyn ti in chp thun
trc khi thc hin.
9. Nhng thay i lin quan n im u ni phi c cp nht trong h s v im u ni.
10. Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti c trch nhim lu tr cc s liu v ch lm vic, cng tc vn hnh, duy tu, bo
10. Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti c trch nhim lu tr cc s liu v ch lm vic, cng tc vn hnh, duy tu, bo
dng v cc s c trn cc phn t thuc phm vi qun l ca mnh pha sau im u ni trong thi hn nm (05) nm. Khi n
v truyn ti in c yu cu, Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti c trch nhim cung cp y cc thng tin cn thit lin
quan n s c xy ra trn cc phn t thuc phm vi qun l ca mnh pha sau im u ni.
iu 28. Yu cu i vi thit b in u ni
1. S u ni in chnh phi bao gm tt c cc thit b in trung v cao p ti v tr u ni, phi th hin c lin kt gia
li in ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti vi li in truyn ti. Cc trang thit b in phi c m t bng cc
biu tng, k hiu tiu chun v c n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in nh s theo quy nh hin hnh.
2. My ct c lin h trc tip vi im u ni v cc h thng bo v, iu khin, o lng i km phi c kh nng ng ct
dng in ngn mch ln nht ti im u ni p ng s pht trin li in cho mi (10) nm tip theo.
3. Cc thit b trc tip u ni vo li in truyn ti phi c kh nng chu ng dng ngn mch ln nht c th xy ra ti
im u ni theo thng bo ca n v truyn ti in v gi tr dng ngn mch ln nht ti im u ni ph hp vi quy hoch
pht trin in lc quc gia c duyt.
4. My ct thc hin thao tc ti im u ni vi li in truyn ti phi c trang b h thng kim tra ng b nu hai pha
my ct u c ngun in v c trang b dao cch ly km theo cc phng tin kha lin ng m bo an ton khi bo
dng, sa cha thit b.
iu 29. Yu cu i vi h thng bo v r le
1. n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti c trch nhim thit k, lp t, chnh nh v th nghim h
thng bo v r le trong phm vi li in ca mnh nhm t c cc yu cu v tc ng nhanh, nhy v tnh chn lc khi
loi tr s c, m bo vn hnh h thng an ton, tin cy.
2. Vic phi hp trang b, lp t cc thit b bo v r le cho im u ni phi c tha thun gia n v vn hnh h thng
in v th trng in, n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti.
3. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in ban hnh phiu chnh nh r le thuc phm vi li in truyn ti v thng qua
cc tr s chnh nh lin quan n li in truyn ti i vi cc thit b bo v r le ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti.
4. Thi gian loi tr s c trn cc phn t trong h thng in ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti bng cc bo v r le
chnh khng vt qu cc gi tr c quy nh ti iu 11 Thng t ny.
5. Trng hp thit b bo v ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti c yu cu kt ni vi thit b bo v ca n v
truyn ti in th cc thit b ny phi p ng c cc yu cu ca n v truyn ti in v kt ni.
6. Trong mt s trng hp li in ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti b s c, thit b bo v r le trong li in
ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti c th c php gi lnh i ct cc my ct trn li in truyn ti nhng phi
c s chp thun ca n v truyn ti in v cp iu c quyn iu khin i vi cc my ct ny v phi c ghi trong
tha thun u ni.
7. tin cy tc ng ca h thng r le bo v khng c nh hn 99%.
8. Ngoi cc yu cu c quy nh t khon 1 n khon 7 iu ny, h thng bo v r le nh my in ca Khch hng s
dng li in truyn ti phi p ng cc yu cu sau:
a) Nh my in phi c trang b h thng ha ng b chnh xc;
b) T my pht in phi c trang b bo v chng mt kch t v bo v chng trt cc t (bo v chng mt ng b);
c) Cc ng dy ti in cp in p t 110kV tr ln u ni t my hoc sn phn phi ca nh my in phi c hai (02) knh
thng tin lin lc c lp v vt l phc v cho vic truyn tn hiu r le bo v gia hai u ng dy vi thi gian truyn khng
ln hn 20ms.
9. Phm vi v cch b tr cc thit b bo v r le cho t my pht, my bin p, thanh ci v ng dy u ni vo li in
truyn ti c quy nh ti Quy nh v yu cu k thut i vi h thng bo v r le v t ng ha trong nh my in v trm
bin p.
10. Tp on in lc Vit Nam c trch nhim xy dng Quy nh yu cu k thut i vi h thng bo v r le v t ng ha
trong nh my in v trm bin p trnh Cc iu tit in lc ban hnh.
iu 30. Yu cu i vi h thng thng tin
1. Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti c trch nhim lp t h thng thng tin trong phm vi qun l ca mnh v kt ni h
thng ny vi h thng thng tin ca n v truyn ti in v n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phc v thng tin lin
lc v truyn d liu trong vn hnh h thng in v th trng in. Cc thit b ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti phi
tng thch vi h thng thng tin hin c ca n v truyn ti in v n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in.
Trng hp khch hng khng th s dng h thng thng tin ca n v truyn ti in, khch hng c th s dng h thng
thng tin ca cc nh cung cp khc kt ni vi h thng thng tin ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in theo
tha thun ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in v m bo tin cy trong vn hnh h thng in v th trng
in.
2. n v truyn ti in c trch nhim u t, qun l h thng thng tin trong phm vi h thng in truyn ti phc v vic
qun l vn hnh h thng in v th trng in; phi hp vi n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in thit lp ng
truyn thng tin v Trung tm iu hnh ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in.
3. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim cung cp cho n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li
in truyn ti cc yu cu v d liu thng tin, truyn d liu v giao din thng tin cn thit.
4. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in v n v truyn ti in c trch nhim phi hp vi khch hng trong vic th
nghim, kim tra v kt ni h thng thng tin, d liu ca khch hng vo h thng thng tin, d liu hin c do cc n v qun
l.
iu 31. Yu cu v h thng SCADA/EMS
1. Cc trm bin p t cp in p 220kV tr ln phi c trang b h thng iu khin phn tn DCS c hai (02) cng kt ni
trc tip, ng thi v c lp v vt l vi h thng SCADA/EMS ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in theo quy
nh phn cp vn hnh h thng in. Cc trm bin p 110kV phi c trang b h thng iu khin phn tn DCS hoc RTU c
hai (02) cng kt ni trc tip, ng thi v c lp v vt l vi h thng SCADA/EMS ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th
trng in theo quy nh phn cp vn hnh h thng in.
2. Cc nh my in c cng sut lp t trn 30MW v cc nh my in u ni vo li in truyn ti phi c trang b h
thng iu khin phn tn DCS c hai (02) cng kt ni trc tip, ng thi v c lp v vt l vi h thng SCADA/EMS ca n
v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in theo quy nh phn cp vn hnh h thng in.
3. n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti c trch nhim u t, lp t v kt ni ng truyn d liu
h thng DCS(Gateway)/RTU t li in thuc phm vi qun l ca mnh vi h thng SCADA/EMS ca n v vn hnh h thng
in v th trng in.
4. Thit b h thng DCS(Gateway)/RTU ca n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti phi tng thch vi
h thng SCADA/EMS ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in.
5. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim tch hp cc thng s ca h thng SCADA/EMS ca n v
truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti vi h thng SCADA/EMS ca mnh. n v truyn ti in, Khch hng
s dng li in truyn ti c trch nhim phi hp vi n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in trong qu trnh thc hin.
6. Trng hp c s thay i v cng ngh ca h thng SCADA/EMS ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in v
c c quan c thm quyn ph duyt sau thi im k tha thun u ni dn n phi thay i hoc nng cp h thng
DCS(Gateway)/RTU ca n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti th n v vn hnh h thng in v th
trng in phi phi hp vi n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti thc hin cc hiu chnh cn
thit. n v truyn ti in v Khch hng phi c trch nhim u t, nng cp h thng DCS(Gateway)/RTU ca mnh m
bo kt ni vi h thng SCADA/EMS ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in.
7. Yu cu danh sch cc d liu v cc tiu chun k thut ca cc thit b thuc h thng DCS(Gateway)/RTU c quy nh c
th ti Quy nh v yu cu k thut v qun l vn hnh h thng SCADA/EMS.
8. Tp on in lc Vit Nam c trch nhim xy dng Quy nh yu cu k thut v qun l vn hnh h thng SCADA/EMS
trnh Cc iu tit in lc ban hnh.
iu 32. Yu cu kh nng huy ng, iu khin cng sut tc dng v cng sut phn khng ca t my pht in
1. Cc t my pht in phi c kh nng pht cng sut tc dng nh mc trong di h s cng sut t 0,85 (ng vi ch
pht cng sut phn khng) n 0,90 (ng vi ch nhn cng sut phn khng) ti cc ca my pht in, ph hp vi c tnh
cng sut phn khng ca t my.
2. Mi t my pht in u phi c kh nng tham gia vo vic iu tn cp 2 v iu khin in p trong h thng in thng qua
vic iu khin lin tc cng sut tc dng v cng sut phn khng ca my pht.
3. Trong iu kin bnh thng, s thay i in p ti im u ni vi li in truyn ti trong phm vi cho php theo quy nh
ti iu 5 Thng t ny khng c nh hng n lng cng sut tc dng ang pht v kh nng pht ton b cng sut phn
khng ca t my pht in.
4. Cc t my pht in phi c kh nng lin tc pht cng sut tc dng nh mc trong di tn s t 49Hz n 51Hz. Trong di
tn s t 47Hz n 49Hz, mc gim cng sut khng c vt qu gi tr tnh theo t l yu cu ca mc gim tn s h thng
in, ph hp vi c tuyn quan h gia cng sut tc dng v tn s ca t my.
5. T my pht in ca nh my thy in c cng sut lp t trn 30MW ti mi thi im ang ni li phi c kh nng pht
cng sut v duy tr pht in trong thi gian tng ng vi cc mc tn s nh sau:
a) Duy tr ti thiu hai mi (20) giy khi tn s h thng in trong di t 46Hz n 48,5Hz;
b) Pht lin tc khi tn s h thng in trong di t trn 48,5 Hz n 51,5Hz;
c) Duy tr ti thiu ba (03) pht khi tn s h thng in trong di t trn 51,5Hz n 52Hz;
d) Duy tr ti thiu hai mi (20) giy khi tn s h thng in trong di t trn 52Hz n 54Hz.
6. T my pht in ca nh my nhit in c cng sut lp t trn 30MW ti mi thi im ang ni li phi c kh nng pht
cng sut v duy tr pht in trong thi gian tng ng vi cc mc tn s nh sau:
a) Duy tr ti thiu su (06) giy khi tn s h thng in trong di t 47Hz n 47,5Hz;
b) Duy tr ti thiu mi (10) giy khi tn s h thng in trong di t 47,5Hz n 48,0Hz;
c) Duy tr ti thiu mt (01) pht khi tn s h thng in trong di t trn 48,0Hz n 48,5Hz;
d) Pht lin tc khi tn s h thng in trong di t trn 48,5 Hz n 51,5Hz;
) Duy tr ti thiu mt (01) pht khi tn s h thng in trong di t trn 51,5Hz n 52Hz;
e) Duy tr ti thiu mi (10) giy khi tn s h thng in vt qu 52Hz.
7. Cc t my pht in phi c kh nng chu c thnh phn dng in th t nghch v th t khng xut hin trong thi gian
loi tr ngn mch pha - pha v pha - t gn my pht bng bo v d phng c lin h vi im u ni m khng c php
tch li.
8. Cc t my pht in v nh my in ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti phi c kh nng lm vic lin tc cc ch
sau:
a) Ti khng cn bng gia 3 pha t 510%;
b) H s p ng ca kch t ln hn 0,5%;
c) Dng in th t nghch nh hn 5%.
iu 33. H thng kch t ca t my pht in
1. H thng kch t ca my pht phi m bo cho my pht c th lm vic vi di h s cng sut quy nh ti khon 1 iu 32
Thng t ny. H thng kch t phi m bo cho my pht vn hnh cng sut biu kin nh mc (MVA) trong di 5% in
p nh mc ti u cc my pht.
2. T my pht in ca nh my in c cng sut lp t trn 30MW phi c trang b thit b t ng iu chnh in p (AVR)
hot ng lin tc c kh nng gi in p u cc vi sai lch khng qu 0,5% in p nh mc trong ton b di lm vic
cho php ca my pht.
3. Thit b t ng iu chnh in p phi c kh nng b li s st p trn my bin p u cc v m bo s phn chia n nh
cng sut phn khng gia cc my pht in cng ni vo mt thanh ci chung.
4. Thit b t ng iu chnh in p phi cho php ci t cc gii hn v:
a) Dng in kch t ti thiu;
b) Dng in rto ti a;
c) Dng in stato ti a;
5. Khi in p u cc my pht in nm trong khong t 80120% in p nh mc v tn s h thng nm trong di t
4752Hz, h thng kch t my pht in phi c kh nng nng c dng in v in p kch t ti cc gi tr nh sau:
a) T my pht in ca nh my thy in c cng sut t trn 30MW: 1,8 ln nh mc trong t nht hai mi (20) giy;
b) T my pht in ca nh my nhit in c cng sut t trn 30MW: 2,0 ln nh mc trong t nht ba mi (30) giy.
6. Tc thay i in p kch t khng c thp hn 2,0 ln so vi in p kch t nh mc/giy khi my pht mang ti nh
mc.
7. Trong mt s trng hp, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c quyn yu cu Khch hng s dng li in
truyn ti trang b thit b n nh h thng in (PSS) nhm nng cao n nh h thng in.
8. Yu cu v thit b t ng iu chnh kch t v thit b n nh h thng in (PSS) (nu c) phi c quy nh trong tha
thun u ni.
iu 34. H thng iu tc ca t my pht in
1. Cc t my pht in khi ang vn hnh phi tham gia vo vic iu khin tn s s cp trong h thng in quc gia.
2. T my pht in ca nh my in c cng sut lp t trn 30MW phi c trang b b iu tc tc ng nhanh p ng
c s thay i ca tn s h thng trong iu kin vn hnh bnh thng. B iu tc phi c kh nng tip nhn v thc hin
cc lnh tng, gim hoc thay i im t cng sut t h thng SCADA/EMS ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng
in, tr trng hp n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in khng c yu cu.
3. B iu tc ca t my pht in ca nh my in c cng sut lp t trn 30MW phi c kh nng lm vic vi cc gi tr h
s tnh ca c tnh iu chnh nh hn hoc bng 5%.
4. H thng iu khin b iu tc phi cho php ci t cc gii hn v cc bo v chng vt tc nh sau:
a) i vi cc tua bin hi: 104% n 112% tc nh mc;
b) i vi tua bin kh v thy in: t 104% n 130% tc nh mc;
c) Trng hp my pht in tm thi b tch khi h thng nhng vn tip tc cp in cho khch hng th b iu tc my pht
phi duy tr c s n nh tn s cho phn li tch ra.
iu 35. Khi ng en
1. Ti cc v tr quan trng trong h thng in truyn ti, cc nh my in phi c kh nng khi ng en v c ghi r trong
Tha thun u ni.
2. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim xc nh cc v tr quan trng cn c cc nh my in c kh
nng khi ng en trong h thng in truyn ti.
iu 36. Ni t trung tnh my bin p
1. Cun dy c in p cao ca my bin p ba pha hoc ba (03) my bin p mt pha u ni v li in truyn ti phi u hnh
sao c im trung tnh thch hp cho vic ni t trc tip.
2. Vic ni t ca cun dy in p cao v s u ni cun dy in p thp ca cc my bin p phi m bo gi tr ca h
s chm t khng vt qu gi tr quy nh ti iu 12 Thng t ny.
iu 37. H s cng sut ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti
1. Trong ch vn hnh bnh thng, n v phn phi v Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti
phi duy tr h s cng sut ( ) ti im u ni khng nh hn 0,9.
2. Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti phi cung cp cho n v truyn ti in cc thng s v cc thit b b cng sut phn
khng trong li in ca mnh, bao gm:
a) Cng sut phn khng danh nh v di iu chnh;
b) Nguyn tc iu chnh cng sut phn khng;
c) im u ni vi li in.
iu 38. dao ng ph ti
Tc thay i cng sut tiu th ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti trong mt (01) pht khng c vt qu 10%
cng sut tiu th cc i.
iu 39. H thng t ng sa thi ph ti theo tn s
1. Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti c trch nhim lp t thit b v m bo hot ng ca h thng t ng sa thi ph
ti theo tn s trong h thng in ca mnh theo yu cu ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in.
2. H thng t ng sa thi ph ti theo tn s phi c thit k ph hp vi cc yu cu sau:
a) tin cy tc ng khng nh hn 99%;
b) Vic sa thi khng thnh cng ca mt ph ti no khng lm nh hng n hot ng ca ton b h thng in;
c) Trnh t sa thi v lng cng sut sa thi theo tn s phi tun th mc phn b ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th
trng in; khng c php thay i trong bt k trng hp no nu khng c s cho php ca n v vn hnh h thng in
v th trng in;
d) Ty theo iu kin c th, in p u vo ca r le tn s thp c th s dng 110/220V DC (mt chiu) cp t h thng c
quy trong trm hoc 100/110V AC (xoay chiu) ly trc tip t my bin in p t ti thanh ci xut tuyn cp in cho ph ti.
3. R le tn s thp phi c lp t v vn hnh theo yu cu ca cp iu c quyn iu khin ban hnh.
4. Trnh t khi phc ph ti khi tn s tng tr li bnh thng phi tun th theo mnh lnh ca n v vn hnh h thng in v
th trng in.
MC 3. TH TC THA THUN U NI
iu 40. Th tc tha thun u ni
1. Khi c nhu cu u ni mi hoc thay i im u ni hin ti, khch hng c nhu cu u ni phi gi h s ngh u ni
cho n v truyn ti in theo mu quy nh ti cc Ph lc 2A, 2B, 2C ban hnh km theo Thng t ny.
2. H s ngh u ni gm cc ti liu k thut v cc trang thit b d nh u ni hoc cc thay i d kin ti im u ni
hin ti, thi gian d kin hon thnh d n, s liu kinh t - k thut ca d n u ni mi hoc thay i u ni hin ti.
3. Sau khi nhn c h s ngh u ni, n v truyn ti in c trch nhim thc hin cc cng vic sau y:
a) Kim tra tnh y v hp l ca h s ngh u ni;
b) Xem xt cc yu cu lin quan n thit b in d kin ti im u ni;
c) Ch tr nh gi nh hng ca vic u ni trang thit b, li in, nh my in ca khch hng ngh u ni i vi li
in truyn ti k c kh nng mang ti ca cc ng dy v trm bin p hin c. D ton cc chi ph u t pht sinh do vic
u ni;
d) Ly kin ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in v nh hng ca vic u ni i vi h thng in truyn ti,
yu cu k thut h thng DCS(Gateway)/RTU v h thng thng tin, cc ni dung lin quan n yu cu k thut i vi thit b
in ti im u ni;
) D tho Tha thun u ni theo cc ni dung c quy nh ti Ph lc 3 ban hnh km theo Thng t ny v gi cho khch
hng c nhu cu u ni.
4. Khch hng c nhu cu u ni c trch nhim cung cp y cc thng tin cn thit khc cho n v truyn ti in phc
v vic xc nh cc c tnh k thut v cc chi ph lin quan n ngh u ni.
5. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim gi kin gp bng vn bn i vi cc ni dung quy nh ti
im d khon 3 iu ny cho n v truyn ti in.
6. n v truyn ti in phi tha thun vi khch hng cc yu cu k thut u ni v thc hin k Tha thun u ni trong thi
hn quy nh ti iu 41 Thng t ny.

hn quy nh ti iu 41 Thng t ny.
7. Tha thun u ni c lp thnh 05 bn, mi bn gi 02 bn v 01 bn gi ti n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng
in.
iu 41. Thi hn xem xt v k tha thun u ni
Thi hn thc hin cc bc m phn v k Tha thun u ni c quy nh ti Bng sau:
Bng 6. Thi hn xem xt v k tha thun u ni
Cc bc chun b v t c tha
thun u ni
Thi gian Trch nhim thc hin
Gi h s ngh u ni Khch hng c nhu cu u ni
Xem xt h s ngh u ni v chun b
d tho Tha thun u ni
30 ngy lm
vic
n v truyn ti in ch tr, phi hp vi
n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng
in
Thc hin m phn v k Tha thun u
ni
20 ngy lm
vic
n v truyn ti in v khch hng c nhu
cu u ni
MC 4. THC HIN THA THUN U NI
iu 42. Quyn tip cn thit b ti im u ni
n v truyn ti in v khch hng c nhu cu u ni c quyn tip cn cc thit b ti im u ni trong qu trnh kho st
lp phng n u ni, thit k, thi cng, lp t, th nghim, kim tra, thay th, tho d, vn hnh v bo dng cc thit b u
ni.
iu 43. Cung cp h s cho kim tra iu kin ng in im u ni
1. Trc ngy d kin ng in im u ni, khch hng c nhu cu u ni phi cung cp cho n v truyn ti in mt (01)
b h s v n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in mt (01) b h s cho kim tra iu kin ng in im u ni
(bng ting Vit hoc ting Anh cho cc ti liu k thut c xc nhn ca Khch hng c nhu cu u ni v bn sao cc ti liu
php l c chng thc), bao gm:
a) H s cung cp cho n v truyn ti in, bao gm:
- Ti liu thit k k thut c ph duyt v sa i, b sung so vi thit k ban u (nu c), bao gm thuyt minh chung, s
ni in chnh, mt bng b tr thit b in, s nguyn l ca h thng bo v v iu khin, cc s c lin quan khc v
thng s k thut ca thit b in chnh;
- Ti liu hng dn vn hnh v qun l thit b ca nh ch to;
- Cc bin bn nghim thu tng phn v ton phn cc thit b u ni ca nh my in, ng dy v trm bin p vo li in
truyn ti tun th cc tiu chun k thut Vit Nam hoc tiu chun quc t c Vit Nam cho php p dng v p ng cc
yu cu k thut ca thit b u ni quy nh t iu 27 n iu 39 Thng t ny;
- D kin lch chy th v vn hnh.
b) H s cung cp cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in, bao gm:
- S ni in chnh, s nht th mt si phn in, mt bng b tr thit b in; s nguyn l, thit k ca h thng bo
v v iu khin th hin r cc my ct, bin dng, bin in p, chng st, dao cch ly, mch logic thao tc ng ct lin ng
theo trng thi my ct, cc s c lin quan khc v thng s k thut ca thit b lp t;
- Cc tr s chnh nh r le bo v t im u ni v pha khch hng;
- D kin lch chy th, ng in v vn hnh.
2. Tr trng hp c tha thun khc, khch hng c nhu cu u ni c trch nhim cung cp y cc ti liu quy nh ti
khon 1 iu ny trong thi hn sau:
a) Chm nht ba (03) thng trc ngy d kin a nh my in vo vn hnh th ln u.
b) Chm nht hai (02) thng trc ngy d kin a ng dy; trm in vo vn hnh th ln u.
3. Chm nht ba mi (30) ngy k t khi nhn ti liu, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim chuyn
cho khch hng c nhu cu u ni cc ti liu sau:
a) S nh s thit b;
b) Cc yu cu v phng thc nhn lnh iu ;
c) Cc yu cu i vi chnh nh rle bo v ca khch hng t im u ni v pha khch hng; phiu chnh nh r le thuc
phm vi li in truyn ti v cc tr s chnh nh lin quan n li in truyn ti i vi cc thit b bo v rle ca khch hng
c nhu cu u ni;
d) Phng thc ng in thng nht vi n v truyn ti in;
) Cc yu cu v th nghim, hiu chnh thit b;
e) Cc yu cu v thit lp h thng thng tin lin lc phc v iu ;
g) Cc yu cu v kt ni v vn hnh i vi h thng SCADA/EMS;
h) Danh mc cc Quy trnh lin quan n vn hnh h thng in v th trng in;
i) Danh sch cc cn b lin quan v cc k s iu hnh h thng in km theo s in thoi v s fax lin lc.
4. Chm nht hai mi (20) ngy trc ngy ng in im u ni, khch hng c nhu cu u ni phi tha thun c vi
n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in lch chy th v vn hnh cc trang thit b in.
5. Chm nht mi lm (15) ngy trc ngy ng in im u ni, khch hng c nhu cu u ni phi cung cp cho n v
truyn ti in cc ni dung sau:
a) Tha thun lch chy th v vn hnh cc trang thit b in;
b) Tha thun phn nh trch nhim mi bn v qun l, vn hnh trang thit b u ni;
c) Cc quy nh ni b cho an ton vn hnh thit b u ni;
d) Danh sch cc nhn vin vn hnh ca mi bn c chng ch vn hnh c n v vn hnh H thng in v th trng
in cp bao gm h tn, chc danh chuyn mn, trch nhim km theo s in thoi v s fax lin lc.
6. Chm nht mi lm (15) ngy trc ngy ng in im u ni, khch hng c nhu cu u ni phi cung cp cho n v
vn hnh h thng in v th trng in cc ni dung quy nh ti im a, im c khon 5 iu ny v cho n v bn bun in
ni dung quy nh ti im a khon 5 iu ny.
iu 44. Kim tra iu kin ng in im u ni
1. Khch hng c nhu cu u ni c trch nhim tha thun vi n v truyn ti in ngy thc hin kim tra thc t ti im u
ni.
2. n v truyn ti in c trch nhim phi hp vi n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in tha thun vi khch hng c
nhu cu u ni v trnh t kim tra h s, bin bn nghim thu v thc t lp t ti im u ni.
3. Trng hp n v truyn ti in thng bo im u ni hoc trang thit b lin quan n im u ni ca khch hng c nhu
cu u ni cha iu kin ng in th khch hng c nhu cu u ni phi hiu chnh, b sung hoc thay th trang thit b
theo yu cu v tha thun li vi n v truyn ti in thi gian tin hnh kim tra ln sau.
4. n v truyn ti in v n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi k vi khch hng c nhu cu u ni Bin bn
kim tra iu kin ng in im u ni.
iu 45. ng in im u ni
1. Sau khi c Bin bn kim tra iu kin ng in im u ni xc nhn iu kin ng in, khch hng c nhu cu u ni
c trch nhim gi cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in vn bn ng k ng in im u ni tha thun thi
im ng in im u ni km theo cc ti liu sau:
a) Cc ti liu xc nhn cng trnh cc th tc v php l v k thut:
- Cc thit b trong phm vi ng in c th nghim, kim tra tiu chun vn hnh;
- n v truyn ti in chp thun ng in im u ni;
- H thng o m c hon thin, cht ch s cc cng t giao nhn in nng;
- k kt hp ng mua bn in hoc tha thun v mua bn in.
b) Cc ti liu xc nhn cng trnh iu kin v iu :
- Thit b nht th c nh s ng theo s nht th do cp iu iu khin ban hnh;
- Rle bo v v t ng c chnh nh ng theo cc yu cu ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in quy nh
ti im c khon 3 iu 43 Thng t ny;
- Nhn vin vn hnh c o to nng lc vn hnh c chng ch vn hnh c n v vn hnh h thng in v th
trng in cp bao gm h tn, chc danh chuyn mn, trch nhim;
- Phng tin thng tin iu (trc thng, in thoi quay s, fax) hot ng tt;
- Hon thin ghp ni vi h thng SCADA/EMS.
2. Trong thi hn nm (05) ngy k t ngy nhn c vn bn ng k ng in, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng
in c trch nhim thng bo cho n v truyn ti in v khch hng c nhu cu u ni v thi gian c th ng in im u
ni.
iu 46. Trnh t th nghim a vo vn hnh thit b sau im u ni
1. Trong thi gian th nghim a vo vn hnh cc thit b sau im u ni ca khch hng c nhu cu u ni, n v truyn
ti in v n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in v khch hng c nhu cu u ni phi c nhn vin vn hnh, cn b
c thm quyn trc 24/24h v thng bo danh sch cn b trc km theo s in thoi, s fax lin h vi cc cp iu khi
cn thit.
2. Thi gian ng in nghim thu chy th thc hin theo quy trnh vn hnh hin hnh cho cc thit b.
3. Trong thi gian nghim thu chy th, khch hng c nhu cu u ni c trch nhim phi hp cht ch vi n v truyn ti in
v n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in gim thiu nh hng ca cc thit b mi ang c nghim thu chy th
n vn hnh an ton cc thit b khc v cht lng in ca h thng in.
4. Kt thc qu trnh nghim thu chy th, khch hng c nhu cu u ni phi xc nhn thng s k thut thc t ca cc thit b
in, ng dy, trm bin p v t my pht in. Trng hp cc thit b ca khch hng c nhu cu u ni khng p ng
cc tiu chun k thut trong Tha thun u ni, n v truyn ti in c quyn khng cho u ni nh my hay li in ca
khch hng c nhu cu u ni vo h thng in truyn ti v yu cu tin hnh cc bin php khc phc.
5. Li in, nh my in v cc thit b in sau im u ni ca khch hng c nhu cu u ni c php chnh thc a
vo vn hnh sau khi c y bin bn nghim thu chy th tng phn v ton phn.
iu 47. Kim tra v gim st vn hnh cc thit b sau khi chnh thc a vo vn hnh
1. Trong qu trnh vn hnh, n v truyn ti in hoc n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in (sau y gi l bn c yu
cu kim tra b sung) c quyn yu cu thc hin kim tra v th nghim b sung cc thit b trong li in ca Khch hng s
dng li in truyn ti cho cc mc ch sau:
a) Kim tra s tun th ca cc thit b trong li in, nh my in v im u ni ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti
vi cc quy chun c php p dng ti Vit Nam;
b) Kim tra s tun th cc tha thun trong hp ng mua bn in v tha thun u ni i vi cc thit b in trong li in,
nh my in ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti;
c) nh gi nh hng ca li in, nh my in ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti n s vn hnh an ton ca h
thng in quc gia;
d) Chun xc cc thng s k thut ca cc t my pht in v li in ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti cho vic
tnh ton, vn hnh ti u h thng in quc gia.
2. Chi ph thc hin kim tra v th nghim b sung phi c hai bn tha thun. Trng hp cha quy nh trong Tha thun
u ni hoc hp ng mua bn in, c thc hin nh sau:
a) Trng hp kt qu kim tra cho thy cc thit b ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti khng tun th cc quy chun
k thut cho cc thit b v khng p ng cc quy chun vn hnh, th Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti phi chu ton b
cc chi ph kim tra v th nghim b sung;
b) Trng hp kt qu kim tra khng pht hin vi phm, bn c yu cu kim tra b sung phi chu ton b cc chi ph kim tra v
th nghim b sung. i vi yu cu kim tra theo quy nh ti im c v im d khon 1 iu ny, n v vn hnh h thng in
v th trng in phi bo co Cc iu tit in lc thng qua trc khi thc hin kim tra.
3. Trc khi kim tra v th nghim b sung li in v thit b in ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti, bn c yu cu
kim tra b sung phi thng bo trc t nht mi lm (15) ngy cho Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti thi im v thi
gian kim tra, danh sch cc cn b tham gia kim tra. Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti c trch nhim m bo v to
mi iu kin thun li bn c yu cu kim tra b sung c th thc hin cng tc kim tra.
4. Trong qu trnh kim tra, bn c yu cu kim tra b sung c php lp t cc thit b gim st v kim tra trong li in v
thit b ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti nhng khng c lm nh hng n hiu sut ca thit b v an ton vn
hnh ca nh my in, li in v thit b in ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti.
5. Trong qu trnh vn hnh, nu nhn thy ti im u ni pht sinh cc vn k thut khng m bo an ton cho h thng in
5. Trong qu trnh vn hnh, nu nhn thy ti im u ni pht sinh cc vn k thut khng m bo an ton cho h thng in
quc gia th n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi thng bo ngay cho Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti v
n v truyn ti in v nguy c vn hnh khng m bo an ton cho li in truyn ti v yu cu thi gian khc phc cc vn
k thut khng m bo. Trng hp sau thi gian khc phc cho php m vn cha gii quyt c cc vn k thut
khng m bo trn th n v truyn ti in c quyn tch im u ni v thng bo cho Khch hng s dng li in truyn
ti. Trong trng hp ny Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti phi tin hnh th nghim li a vo vn hnh thit b sau
im u ni theo quy nh ti iu 46 Thng t ny.
6. i vi cc t my pht in, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c th yu cu th nghim cc t my pht in
v nh my in vo bt k thi gian no kim chng mt hoc t hp cc c tnh vn hnh m nh my in ng k,
nhng khng c th nghim mt t my qu ba (03) ln trong mt nm tr cc trng hp sau:
a) Kt qu th nghim v kim tra ch ra rng mt hoc nhiu c tnh vn hnh khng ng vi cc thng s m Khch hng s
dng li in truyn ti cng b;
b) Khi n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in v nh my in khng thng nht kin v c tnh vn hnh ca my
pht;
c) Th nghim, kim tra theo yu cu ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti;
d) Th nghim v chuyn i nhin liu.
7. Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti c quyn tin hnh kim tra v th nghim cc my pht in ca mnh vi mc ch
xc nh li cc c tnh vn hnh ca my pht sau mi ln sa cha, thay th, ci tin hoc lp rp li. Thi gian tin hnh cc
th nghim phi c tha thun v thng nht vi n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in.
iu 48. Thay th thit b ti im u ni
1. Trng hp Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti c nhu cu thay th, nng cp cc thit b u ni, b sung cc thit b
in mi c kh nng nh hng n ch lm vic ca li in truyn ti, Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti phi thng
bo bng vn bn v tha thun vi n v truyn ti in v cc thay i ny v ni dung thay i phi c b sung vo Tha
thun u ni.
2. Trng hp xut ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti khng c chp thun, n v truyn ti in c trch nhim
thng bo cho Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti cc yu cu b sung cn thit i vi cc thit b mi d kin thay i.
3. Ton b thit b thay th, b sung ti im u ni phi c thc hin kim tra, th nghim v nghim thu theo quy trnh quy
nh t iu 42 n iu 47 Thng t ny.
MC 5. CHUN B NG IN IM U NI I VI THIT B IN CA N V TRUYN TI IN
iu 49. Cung cp h s cho kim tra iu kin ng in im u ni
1. Trc ngy d kin ng in im u ni, n v truyn ti in phi cung cp cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th
trng in mt (01) b h s cho kim tra iu kin ng in im u ni (bng ting Vit hoc ting Anh cho cc ti liu k
thut c xc nhn ca n v truyn ti in v bn sao cc ti liu php l c chng thc), bao gm:
a) S ni in chnh, s nht th mt si phn in, mt bng b tr thit b in; s nguyn l, thit k ca h thng bo
v v iu khin, cc s c lin quan khc v thng s k thut ca thit b in chnh th hin r cc my ct, bin dng, bin
in p, chng st, dao cch ly, mch logic thao tc ng ct lin ng theo trng thi my ct;
b) D kin lch chy th, ng in v vn hnh.
2. Chm nht hai (02) thng trc ngy d kin a ng dy, trm in vo vn hnh th ln u, n v truyn ti in c
trch nhim cung cp y cc ti liu quy nh ti khon 1 iu ny, tr trng hp c tha thun khc.
3. Chm nht ba mi (30) ngy k t khi nhn ti liu, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim chuyn
cho n v truyn ti cc ti liu sau:
a) S nh s thit b;
b) Cc yu cu v phng thc nhn lnh iu ;
c) Phiu chnh nh r le thuc phm vi li in truyn ti v cc tr s chnh nh lin quan n li in truyn ti i vi cc
thit b bo v r le ca n v truyn ti in;
d) Cc yu cu v th nghim, hiu chnh thit b;
) Cc yu cu v thit lp h thng thng tin lin lc phc v iu ;
e) Cc yu cu v kt ni v vn hnh i vi h thng SCADA/EMS;
g) Danh mc cc Quy trnh lin quan n vn hnh h thng in v th trng in;
h) Danh sch cc cn b lin quan v cc k s vn hnh km theo s in thoi v s fax lin lc.
4. Chm nht hai mi (20) ngy trc ngy ng in im u ni, n v truyn ti in phi tha thun c vi n v vn
hnh h thng in v th trng in lch chy th v vn hnh cc trang thit b in.
iu 50. ng in im u ni
1. n v truyn ti in c trch nhim gi cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in vn bn ng k ng in im
u ni tha thun thi im ng in u ni km theo cc ti liu sau:
a) Cc ti liu xc nhn cng trnh cc th tc v php l v k thut:
- Cc thit b trong phm vi ng in c th nghim, kim tra tiu chun vn hnh;
- H thng o m c hon thin, cht ch s cc cng t giao nhn in nng.
b) Cc ti liu xc nhn cng trnh iu kin v iu :
- Thit b nht th c nh s ng theo s nht th do cp iu iu khin ban hnh;
- Rle bo v v t ng c chnh nh ng cc phiu chnh nh r le thuc phm vi li in truyn ti i vi cc thit b
bo v r le ca n v truyn ti;
- Nhn vin vn hnh c o to nng lc vn hnh c chng ch vn hnh c n v vn hnh H thng in v th
trng in cp bao gm h tn, chc danh chuyn mn, trch nhim;
- Phng tin thng tin iu (trc thng, in thoi quay s, fax) hot ng tt;
- Hon thin ghp ni vi h thng SCADA/EMS.
2. Trong thi hn nm (05) ngy k t ngy nhn c vn bn ng k ng in, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng
in c trch nhim thng bo cho n v truyn ti in v thi gian c th ng in im u ni.
iu 51. Thay th thit b trn li in truyn ti
1. Trng hp n v truyn ti in c nhu cu thay th, nng cp cc thit b trn li in truyn ti, b sung cc thit b in
mi c kh nng nh hng n ch lm vic ca li in truyn ti, n v truyn ti in phi thng bo bng vn bn v
tha thun vi n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in v cc thay i ny.
2. Trng hp xut ca n v truyn ti in khng c chp thun, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c
trch nhim thng bo cho n v truyn ti in cc yu cu b sung i vi cc thit b mi d kin thay i.
3. Ton b thit b thay th, b sung phi c thc hin theo quy trnh quy nh ti cc iu 49 v iu 50 Thng t ny.
MC 6. TCH U NI V KHI PHC U NI
iu 52. Cc trng hp tch u ni
Tch u ni bao gm cc trng hp sau y:
1. Tch u ni t nguyn
2. Tch u ni bt buc.
iu 53. Tch u ni t nguyn
1. Tch u ni t nguyn bao gm cc trng hp tch u ni vnh vin v tch u ni tm thi.
2. Cc trng hp dn n tch u ni t nguyn phi c quy nh trong hp ng mua bn in v Tha thun u ni.
3. Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti c quyn yu cu tch u ni t nguyn ph hp vi cc trng hp tch u ni
c quy nh trong hp ng mua bn in, Tha thun u ni v phi chu ton b chi ph cho vic tch u ni ny.
4. Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti l n v pht in c yu cu tch u ni vnh vin phi thng bo cho n v truyn
ti in v n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in t nht su (06) thng trc ngy d kin tch u ni vnh vin.
5. Khi c yu cu tch u ni tm thi ra khi li in truyn ti, Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti phi tha thun vi
n v truyn ti in v n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in t nht mt (01) thng trc ngy d kin tch u ni
tm thi.
iu 54. Tch u ni bt buc
1. n v truyn ti in hoc n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c quyn yu cu tch cc thit b ca Khch hng
s dng li in truyn ti ra khi li in truyn ti trong cc trng hp sau:
a) Trong trng hp khn cp nhm m bo hot ng an ton, tin cy ca h thng in quc gia hoc an ton ca ngi v
trang thit b;
b) Khi c s c cc t my pht in hoc li in ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti m cn phi tch li thc
hin cc bin php khc phc s c;
c) Cc trng hp tch u ni bt buc c quy nh trong hp ng mua bn in hoc Tha thun u ni.
2. Cc iu tit in lc c quyn yu cu tch u ni bt buc trong trng hp Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti vi
phm cc quy nh trong Giy php hot ng in lc, Quy nh vn hnh th trng pht in cnh tranh, Quy nh h thng in
truyn ti, Quy nh o m in nng.
3. Trng hp Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti khng thc hin tch u ni bt buc th b x l theo quy nh ca php
lut.
iu 55. Khi phc u ni
n v truyn ti in c trch nhim khi phc u ni trong cc trng hp sau:
1. Khi c yu cu khi phc u ni ca Cc iu tit in lc hoc n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in vi iu kin
cc nguyn nhn dn n tch u ni bt buc c loi tr v hu qu c khc phc.
2. Khi c ngh khi phc u ni ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti trong trng hp tch u ni tm thi.
Chng VI
VN HNH H THNG IN TRUYN TI
MC 1. NGUYN TC VN HNH AN TON H THNG IN TRUYN TI
iu 56. Cc ch vn hnh ca h thng in truyn ti
1. H thng in truyn ti vn hnh ch vn hnh bnh thng khi p ng cc iu kin sau:
a) Cng sut pht v ph ti trng thi cn bng;
b) Cc mc mang ti ca cc ng dy v trm bin p chnh trong li in truyn ti u di 90% gi tr nh mc;
c) Cc thit b khc vn hnh trong di thng s cho php;
d) Tn s h thng trong phm vi cho php theo quy nh ti iu 4 Thng t ny cho ch vn hnh bnh thng;
) in p ti cc nt trn li in truyn ti nm trong phm vi cho php theo quy nh ti iu 5 Thng t ny cho ch vn
hnh bnh thng;
e) Cc ngun d phng ca h thng trng thi sn sng m bo duy tr tn s v in p ca h thng trong di tn s v
in p ch vn hnh bnh thng, tt c cc thit b t ng lm vic trong phm vi cho php khi xy ra s c bt thng
s khng phi sa thi ph ti.
2. H thng in truyn ti vn hnh ch cnh bo khi tn ti mt trong cc iu kin sau y:
a) Mc d phng iu tn, d phng quay, d phng khi ng nhanh thp hn mc quy nh ch vn hnh bnh thng do
n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in xy dng v c Cc iu tit in lc ph duyt;
b) Mc mang ti ca cc ng dy v trm bin p chnh trong li in truyn ti trn 90% nhng khng vt qu gi tr nh
mc;
c) Kh nng xy ra thin tai hoc cc iu kin thi tit bt thng c th gy nh hng ti an ninh h thng in;
d) Kh nng xy ra cc vn v an ninh, quc phng c th e da an ninh h thng in.
3. H thng in truyn ti vn hnh ch khn cp khi tn ti mt trong cc iu kin sau y:
a) Tn s h thng vt ra ngoi phm vi cho php cho ch vn hnh bnh thng, nhng nm trong di tn s cho php i vi
trng hp xy ra s c mt phn t trong h thng quy nh ti iu 4 Thng t ny;
b) in p ti mt nt bt k trn li in truyn ti nm ngoi phm vi cho php trong ch vn hnh bnh thng, nhng nm
trong di in p cho php i vi trng hp xy ra s c mt phn t trong h thng in quy nh ti iu 5 Thng t ny;
c) Mc mang ti ca bt k thit b in no trong li in truyn ti hoc thit b in u ni vo li in truyn ti vt qu
gi tr nh mc nhng di 110% gi tr nh mc m thit b ny khi b s c do qu ti c th dn n ch vn hnh cc k
khn cp.
4. H thng in truyn ti vn hnh ch cc k khn cp khi tn ti mt trong cc iu kin sau y:
a) Tn s h thng nm ngoi di tn s cho php i vi trng hp xy ra s c mt phn t trong h thng quy nh ti iu 4
Thng t ny;
b) in p ti mt nt bt k trn li in truyn ti nm ngoi di in p cho php i vi trng hp xy ra s c mt phn t
quy nh ti iu 5 Thng t ny;
c) Mc mang ti ca bt k thit b no trong li in truyn ti hoc thit b u ni vi li in truyn ti trn 110% gi tr nh
mc m thit b ny khi b s c do qu ti c th dn n tan r tng phn h thng in;
d) Khi li in truyn ti ang ch vn hnh khn cp, cc bin php c thc hin a h thng v trng thi vn hnh
n nh khng thc hin c dn ti hin tng tan r tng phn h thng, tch o hoc sp in p h thng.
5. H thng in truyn ti vn hnh ch phc hi khi cc t my pht in, li in truyn ti v cc ph ti ang c
ng in v ng b tr v trng thi lm vic bnh thng.
iu 57. Nguyn tc vn hnh h thng in truyn ti
1. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim chung trong vic vn hnh h thng in truyn ti an ton, kinh
t v hiu qu.
2. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim lp k hoch vn hnh h thng in truyn ti cho nm ti,
thng ti, tun ti v phng thc vn hnh ngy ti v gi ti, bao gm:
a) K hoch phi hp bo dng sa cha thit b in, li in;
b) nh gi an ninh h thng bao gm d bo ph ti in, k hoch cung cp nhin liu t cc nh my nhit in, d bo thy
vn t cc nh my thy in, tnh ton mc d phng h thng in, k hoch huy ng ngun, huy ng cc dch v ph tr v
sa thi ph ti m bo an ninh h thng in;
c) Thng bo tnh trng suy gim an ninh h thng.
3. Cc n v pht in, n v truyn ti in, i vi phn phi in v Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in
truyn ti cn c vo k hoch, phng thc vn hnh v lnh iu ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in vn
hnh nh my in v li in trong phm vi qun l.
4. Trong qu trnh vn hnh h thng in, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi tun th cc nguyn tc sau y
m bo duy tr s an ton v tin cy ca h thng in:
a) Trong ch vn hnh cnh bo, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi thng bo trn trang Web chnh thc ca
th trng in v tnh trng v cc thng tin cn cnh bo ca ch vn hnh ny, ng thi a ra cc bin php cn thit
a h thng tr li ch vn hnh bnh thng;
b) Trong ch vn hnh khn cp, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi tin hnh cc bin php cn thit a
h thng in tr li ch vn hnh bnh thng sm nht;
c) Vic sa thi ph ti v ngng cung cp in ch c tin hnh khi c nguy c e da n tnh mng con ngi v an ton thit
b, khi c nhiu s c xy ra ng thi, khi h thng in truyn ti vn hnh ch cc k khn cp hoc khi c nguy c suy
gim an ninh cung cp in;
d) H thng t ng sa thi ph ti phi c b tr, ci t hp l m bo h thng in khng b tan r khi c s c xy ra;
) Xy dng cc phng thc phn tch h thng thnh cc vng hoc to mch vng khi xy ra s c lan truyn vn c th
cn bng c cng sut trong tng vng, nhm duy tr vn hnh ring r mt phn h thng in v ngn nga s c lan rng
trong h thng in. Trong trng hp ny, khu vc c li in s c phi tin hnh khi phc nhanh chng v an ton;
e) Tnh ton v bo m cng sut cho khi ng en khi phc h thng sau s c tan r.
iu 58. Kim tra, gim st h thng bo v r le
n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in thc hin chc nng kim tra, gim st v yu cu cc n v lin quan m bo
h thng bo v r le v t ng ha trong h thng in tun th vic p ng cc yu cu ca Quy phm trang b in v Quy
nh v yu cu k thut i vi h thng bo v r le v t ng ha trong nh my in v trm bin p.
iu 59. n nh h thng in
1. Cc loi bin ng ln lin quan ti n nh h thng in bao gm:
a) Mt n nh ng l trng hp khi c s dao ng khng tt dn gia cc phn t ca h thng in dn n vic tan r h
thng in trong mt vi giy;
b) Mt n nh tnh l trng hp c dao ng nh khng tt dn do h thng in bt u vn hnh gn gii hn mt n nh;
c) Mt n nh in p l trng hp suy gim in p xung mc m thit b iu chnh in p khng th nng in p ti gi tr
cho php. Trong trng hp ny, tn tht cng sut phn khng tng v dn n suy sp in p lan rng trong h thng in;
d) Mt n nh ko di do dao ng tn s thp (cng hng tn s thp) ti tn s thp hn tn s cng nghip.
2. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim tnh ton, xc nh gii hn vn hnh n nh ca h thng in.
n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti phi cung cp thng tin theo yu cu ca n v vn hnh h
thng in v th trng in phc v cho vic nghin cu nh gi n nh h thng in.
3. Cc bn lin quan n vn hnh h thng in c trch nhim duy tr li in trong cc gii hn n nh xc lp cho tng
giai on, phi hp duy tr s bo v loi tr s c nhanh, nhy v chn lc.
4. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim xem xt cc rnh buc an ninh h thng in khi lp k hoch
huy ng ngun in m bo ch vn hnh ca h thng in khng vt qu gii hn n nh cho php.
5. Cc n v pht in c trch nhim duy tr iu chnh in p lm vic v m bo cung cp cng sut phn khng cho h
thng in trong thi gian vn hnh; khng c tch cc t my ra khi vn hnh khi xy ra s c, tr trng hp tn s vt
qu gii hn cho php c quy nh ti iu 32 Thng t ny hoc trng hp c n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng
in cho php.
6. n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti c trch nhim duy tr vn hnh ca
cc thit b iu chnh in p trong li in thuc phm vi qun l ca mnh nhm m bo n nh in p cho ton h thng
in.
iu 60. Th nghim v gim st th nghim
1. n v pht in c trch nhim tin hnh cc th nghim i vi cc t my pht in ca mnh theo lnh ca n v vn hnh
h thng in v th trng in. Khi ra lnh th nghim, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi thng bo thi gian
ngng gim st hot ng t my v mc ch th nghim.
2. Th nghim v p ng t ng ca mt t my in theo cc thay i tn s h thng c thc hin trong khi h thng in
vn hnh bnh thng v khng cn lnh ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in. Trong trng hp ny, n v vn
hnh h thng in v th trng in phi thng bo trc 16h00 ngy hm trc v vic th nghim trn t my ca n v pht
in c tin hnh vo ngy hm sau.
3. Th nghim ch c tin hnh trong kh nng lm vic theo c tnh vn hnh ca t my v trong thi gian c thng bo
tin hnh th nghim.
4. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c quyn th nghim mt t my pht vo bt c thi gian no nhng khng
c th nghim trn mt t my qu ba (03) ln trong mt nm, tr cc trng hp sau:
c th nghim trn mt t my qu ba (03) ln trong mt nm, tr cc trng hp sau:
a) Kt qu th nghim ch ra rng mt hoc nhiu c tnh vn hnh khng thng nht nh n v pht in cng b;
b) Khi n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in v n v pht in khng thng nht kin v gi tr thch hp ca c tnh
vn hnh ca t my;
c) Th nghim c thc hin theo yu cu ca n v pht in.
5. n v pht in c quyn yu cu th nghim trong cc trng hp sau:
a) Kim tra li cc c tnh vn hnh ca t my c hiu chnh sau mi ln xy ra s c h hng lin quan n t my pht;
b) Kim tra t my pht sau khi lp t, sa cha ln, thay th, ci tin hoc lp rp li.
6. Khi c yu cu th nghim t my pht, n v pht in phi gi vn bn cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in,
trong ghi r cc thng tin sau:
a) L lch ca t my pht;
b) Cc c tnh ca t my pht;
c) Cc gi tr ca c tnh vn hnh d nh thay i trong qu trnh th nghim.
7. Trong thi hn hai (02) ngy k t ngy nhn c yu cu ca n v pht in, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng
in c trch nhim t chc th nghim. Trng hp cha th t chc th nghim, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng
in c th yu cu n v pht in vn hnh t my pht theo c tnh vn hnh hin ti.
8. Tp on in lc Vit Nam c trch nhim xy dng Quy trnh th nghim v gim st th nghim trnh Cc iu tit in lc
ban hnh.
iu 61. X l s c
1. Trong qu trnh x l cc s c, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c php vn hnh h thng in vi tn s
v in p khc vi tiu chun quy nh v thc hin cc gii php khi phc h thng in v trng thi vn hnh bnh thng.
2. Cc bin php x l s c
a) Ngng t my pht in khi phc tn s v di tn s vn hnh bnh thng;
b) Sa thi ph ti theo tng tuyn ng dy bng rle t ng sa thi tn s thp hoc sa thi ph ti theo lnh iu ;
c) Sa thi ph ti t ng bng rle tn s thp, c t cc im ph hp trong h thng. n v vn hnh h thng in v th
trng in quy nh v tr lp t, cc gi tr chnh nh ca rle tn s thp v lnh sa thi ph ti trong trng hp s c h
thng. Trong ch vn hnh khn cp, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c quyn tin hnh sa thi ph ti bt
k tn s no nhng phi ph hp vi Quy trnh x l s c;
d) Khi tn s tng n tr s cho php, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim khi phc li cc ph ti
b sa thi;
) n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c quyn can thip ngn chn trng hp ct lin tip cc t my pht in,
cc ng dy ti in;
e) Trng hp s c tan r ton b hoc mt phn h thng in, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c php ch
nh nh my in c kh nng khi ng en nhm khi phc h thng in. Trng hp cn thit, n v vn hnh h thng in
v th trng in c th yu cu nh my pht in vn hnh mt t my khng theo cc c tnh vn hnh vi iu kin m bo
an ton cho ngi v thit b. Nh my in c trch nhim tun th lnh khi ng en v thng bo li cho n v vn hnh h
thng in v th trng in. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi ng in cho cc ph ti thch hp m
bo vn hnh ca t my n nh khi ng v ha ng b vi cc t my khc.
3. Tp on in lc Vit Nam c trch nhim xy dng Quy trnh x l s c bao gm trnh t th tc x l s c cc ch
cnh bo, ch vn hnh khn cp v cc k khn cp quy nh ti iu 56 Thng t ny trnh Cc iu tit in lc ban hnh.
iu 62. Thng bo suy gim an ninh h thng
1. Ti bt k thi im no, khi nhn thy c tn hiu ri ro lm suy gim an ninh cung cp in, n v vn hnh h thng in v
th trng in phi gi ngay thng bo v tnh trng gim mc an ton ca h thng cho cc bn c lin quan nhng thng tin
sau:
a) Tnh trng suy gim an ninh h thng;
b) Nguyn nhn;
c) Ph ti c kh nng b sa thi;
d) Cc n v v khu vc chu nh hng.
2. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi thng bo trc cho cc n v b nh hng khi thc hin sa thi ph ti
theo lnh iu . Thng bo ny bao gm nhng thng tin sau:
a) Cc khu vc b ngng, gim cung cp in;
b) L do ngng, gim cung cp in;
c) Thi im bt u ngng, gim cung cp in;
d) Thi im kt thc ngng, gim cung cp in.
3. Khi khng th thng bo trc v sa thi ph ti theo lnh iu , n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi thng
bo cho cc n v ngay sau khi thc hin sa thi ph ti theo lnh iu :
a) Cc vng b ngng, gim cung cp in;
b) L do ngng, gim cung cp in;
c) Thi im bt u ngng, gim cung cp in;
d) Thi im kt thc ngng, gim cung cp in.
4. Hnh thc thng bo: Trn c s nh gi suy gim an ninh cung cp in theo k hoch vn hnh h thng in nm, thng,
tun, ngy, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim thng bo suy gim an ninh h thng v bin php
phng nga, gim cung cp in (nu c) nh sau:
a) Gi vn bn ti cc n v lin quan v ng thng tin trn trang Web chnh thc ca th trng in i vi thng bo suy gim
an ninh cung cp in theo k hoch vn hnh h thng in nm, thng;
b) Gi vn bn, ra lnh iu theo cp iu v ng thng tin trn trang Web chnh thc ca th trng in i vi thng bo
suy gim an ninh cung cp in theo k hoch vn hnh h thng in tun, ngy.
iu 63. Sa thi ph ti m bo an ninh h thng
1. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim tnh ton, phn b cng sut v in nng ct gim ti cc n
v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti m bo h thng in c vn hnh
n nh.
n nh.
2. Cc n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti c trch nhim thc hin
ngng, gim cung cp in ng mc cng sut v in nng theo yu cu ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in.
3. Trng hp khn cp, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c quyn sa thi mt phn ph ti ca cc n v phn
phi in v Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti, k c khi lng in nng v cng sut ct gim
c thc hin theo ng yu cu.
MC 2. TRCH NHIM CA CC N V TRONG VN HNH H THNG IN TRUYN TI
iu 64. Trch nhim ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in
1. Yu cu n v truyn ti in thc hin cc thao tc ng ct trc tip trn li in truyn ti; yu cu Khch hng s dng
li in truyn ti thc hin cc thao tc ng ct in i vi cc thit b in trong phm vi qun l ca khch hng.
2. Kim tra v thng qua s bo v cc trang thit b in ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti trong trng hp s
bo v c nh hng n h thng bo v li in truyn ti.
3. Thit lp v duy tr h thng thng tin lin lc, truyn d liu v iu khin t xa phc v vn hnh h thng in.
4. iu vn hnh cc t my pht in theo quy nh ti Chng ny.
5. iu vn hnh li in truyn ti.
6. Ch huy vn hnh h thng in phn phi lin quan m bo vn hnh an ton v tin cy cung cp in ca li in truyn
ti.
7. Tha thun lch sa cha cc t my pht in v li in truyn ti vi cc n v pht in v n v truyn ti in.
8. Lp k hoch v phng thc vn hnh h thng in cho nm, thng, tun v gi ti theo cc nguyn tc quy nh t iu 56
n iu 63 Thng t ny, ra lnh iu , lu nht k iu .
9. Gim st vic thc hin lnh iu , pht hin nhng vi phm lnh iu hoc sai khc vi mc sai s iu cho php v
bo co Cc iu tit in lc.
10. Trong qu trnh vn hnh, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c quyn yu cu thc hin kim tra v th nghim
b sung cc thit b trong li in ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti.
11. Phi hp vi n v truyn ti in trong qu trnh thit lp cc s bo v li in truyn ti quc gia v duy tr ng c
tnh vn hnh ca cc thit b bo v ph hp vi s bo v.
12. Hng nm, trnh Cc iu tit in lc ph duyt sai s iu cho php i vi cc nh my in.
iu 65. Trch nhim ca n v truyn ti in
1. Cung cp cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in thng s k thut ca thit b theo mu v thi gian do n v vn
hnh h thng in v th trng in quy nh. Tr trng hp ct in c cho php, n v truyn ti in phi m bo
ton b thit b ca mnh trng thi sn sng vn hnh theo lnh iu ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in.
n v truyn ti in phi cung cp cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in mi thng tin thay i v mc sn
sng ca thit b v l do thay i.
2. Tun th lnh iu ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in tr trng hp vic thc hin e da n tnh mng
con ngi, thit b hoc lnh iu vi phm cc quy nh c lin quan.
3. Trong qu trnh vn hnh, n v truyn ti in c quyn yu cu thc hin kim tra v th nghim b sung cc thit b trong
li in ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti.
4. Thit lp cc h thng bo v, iu khin t ng p ng cc yu cu theo quy chun ngnh c p dng v yu cu ca
n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in m bo vn hnh n nh, tin cy li in truyn ti.
5. Thit lp cc s bo v li in truyn ti quc gia v duy tr ng c tnh vn hnh ca cc thit b bo v ph hp vi s
bo v.
6. Duy tr li in truyn ti trong tnh trng an ton v tin cy.
7. Tun th cc quy chun v vn hnh li in truyn ti.
8. Khi phc li li in truyn ti sau s c.
9. Bo m s lm vic n nh, tin cy v lin tc ca cc thit b DCS (Gateway)/RTU v h thng thng tin phc v vn hnh an
ton h thng in truyn ti.
iu 66. Trch nhim ca n v pht in
1. Cung cp cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in cc thng tin v sn sng ca cc t my pht in, bao gm
cng sut pht, thi gian khi ng v ngng t my, tc tng gim ti. Trng hp c s thay i v sn sng ca cc t
my, n v pht in c trch nhim cung cp ngay cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in cc thay i v nu r l
do.
2. Tun th lnh iu trong di sai s iu cho php, tr trng hp vic thc hin lnh iu c th e da n tnh mng
con ngi, thit b hoc lnh iu vi phm quy nh c lin quan. Trng hp khng tun th lnh iu , n v pht in phi
thng bo ngay cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in v nu r l do.
3. Duy tr hot ng ca h thng iu tc v kch t m bo cung cp y cng sut theo yu cu trong hp ng mua bn
in hoc tha thun u ni.
4. Thit lp cc h thng bo v, iu khin t ng p ng cc yu cu theo quy chun ngnh c p dng v yu cu ca
n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in bo m vn hnh n nh li in truyn ti.
5. Bo m s lm vic n nh, tin cy v lin tc ca thit b DCS(Gateway)/RTU v h thng thng tin thuc phm vi qun l
phc v vn hnh an ton h thng in truyn ti.
iu 67. Trch nhim ca n v phn phi in
1. Cung cp cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in thng s k thut ca thit b theo mu v thi gian do n v vn
hnh h thng in v th trng in quy nh, s thay i kh nng sn sng ca thit b v l do thay i.
2. Tun th lnh iu ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in, tr trng hp vic thc hin lnh iu e da
n tnh mng con ngi, thit b hoc lnh iu vi phm cc quy nh c lin quan.
3. Vn hnh cc thit b b trong li in phn phi p ng nhu cu cng sut phn khng m n v phn phi in c ngha
v cung cp cho h thng in.
4. Duy tr hot ng ca h thng bo v, kh nng sn sng lm vic ca h thng t ng sa thi ph ti theo yu cu ca n v
vn hnh h thng in v th trng in.
5. Lp v cung cp s liu d bo nhu cu ph ti in cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in theo quy nh ti
Chng III Thng t ny.
iu 68. Trch nhim ca Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti
1. Tun th lnh iu ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in.
2. Thc hin ng biu ph ti v m bo h s cng sut nh trong hp ng mua bn in k.
3. Duy tr hot ng ca h thng bo v chng s c lan truyn vo h thng in.
4. Lp v cung cp s liu d bo nhu cu ph ti in cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in theo quy nh ti
Chng III Thng t ny.
MC 3. DCH V PH TR
iu 69. Cc loi dch v ph tr
Cc loi dch v ph tr c s dng iu chnh tn s v in p trong qu trnh vn hnh h thng in truyn ti bao gm:
1. iu tn.
2. D phng quay.
3. Khi ng nhanh.
4. Khi ng ngui.
5. iu chnh in p.
6. D phng vn hnh phi pht m bo an ninh h thng in.
7. Khi ng en.
iu 70. Yu cu k thut ca cc dch v ph tr
1. iu tn: T my cung cp dch v iu tn phi c kh nng tng hoc gim cng sut p ng vi s thay i tn s ca h
thng in hoc vi cc tn hiu t ng khc do n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in quy nh. Cc t my phi c
kh nng thay i t nht 4% cng sut nh mc ca t my trong vng mi (10) giy v c th duy tr mc thay i ny ti thiu
trong mi (10) pht.
2. D phng quay: T my cung cp d phng quay phi c kh nng tng n cng sut nh mc theo tn hiu tn s hoc cc
tn hiu t ng khc c n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in quy nh trong vng hai mi lm (25) giy v duy tr
mc cng sut nh mc ti thiu ba mi (30) pht.
3. Khi ng nhanh: T my cung cp d phng khi ng nhanh phi c kh nng tng n cng sut nh mc trong vng mi
lm (15) pht v duy tr mc cng sut ny ti thiu tm (08) gi.
4. Khi ng ngui: T my cung cp d phng khi ng ngui phi c kh nng tng n cng sut nh mc trong vng tm
(08) gi v duy tr mc cng sut ny ti thiu mt (01) tun.
5. iu chnh in p: T my cung cp dch v iu chnh in p phi c kh nng thay i cng sut phn khng p ng yu
cu ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in.
6. D phng vn hnh phi pht m bo an ninh h thng in: T my cung cp dch v d phng vn hnh phi pht m
bo an ninh h thng in phi c kh nng tng n cng sut nh mc trong mt (01) gi v duy tr mc cng sut nh mc ti
thiu trong tm (08) gi.
7. Khi ng en: T my cung cp dch v khi ng en phi c kh nng t khi ng t trng thi ngui m khng cn ngun
cp ngoi v phi c kh nng kt ni, cp in cho li in truyn ti sau khi khi ng c.
iu 71. Nguyn tc xc nh nhu cu dch v ph tr
1. Nguyn tc chung xc nh nhu cu dch v ph tr, bao gm:
a) m bo mc d phng in nng v cng sut ca h thng in duy tr trong nm p ng cc tiu chun vn hnh v an
ninh cung cp in;
b) t mc chi ph ti thiu trong gii hn cc ngun cung cp ang c.
2. Nguyn tc xc nh nhu cu dch v ph tr:
a) Khi ng nhanh: Yu cu d phng khi ng nhanh phi c kh nng b p lng chnh lch gia d phng cng sut hp
l xc nh ti iu 91 Thng t ny v d phng cng sut d bo tnh ton theo quy nh ti iu 93 Thng t ny;
b) Khi ng ngui: Cc yu cu i vi d phng khi ng ngui phi c kh nng b p lng chnh lch gia d phng in
nng hp l xc nh ti iu 91 Thng t ny v d phng in nng d bo tnh ton theo quy nh ti iu 93 Thng t ny;
c) D phng vn hnh phi pht m bo an ninh h thng in: xc nh nhng t my pht in p ng dch v vn hnh
phi pht ny, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi tnh ton v so snh cc ch vn hnh c rng buc v
khng rng buc trn m hnh tnh ton m phng th trng in. D phng vn hnh phi pht m bo an ninh h thng in
phi c Cc iu tit in lc thng qua hng nm;
d) Khi ng en: Yu cu i vi khi ng en l phi m bo huy ng lng cng sut mt cch hiu qu v sn sng khi h
thng in c s c gy mt in c lp trong mt khu vc rng ln. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi xem
xt, phn tch cc s c c th phn tch li in truyn ti ra thnh cc vng min c lp tnh ton, xc nh yu cu i vi
dch v khi ng en trong h thng in truyn ti.
3. Trc ngy 30 thng 9 hng nm, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim cng b kt qu xc nh nhu
cu dch v ph tr cho nm ti lm c s lp k hoch mua v huy ng cc dch v ph tr trong nm.
4. Tp on in lc Vit Nam c trch nhim xy dng Quy trnh xc nh v vn hnh dch v ph tr bao gm phng php tnh,
trnh t th tc ph duyt dch v ph tr, quy trnh vn hnh dch v ph tr trnh Cc iu tit in lc ban hnh.
iu 72. ng k dch v ph tr
1. n v pht in c nh my in u ni vi li in truyn ti hoc tham gia th trng in cnh tranh phi ng k vi n
v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in kh nng cung cp dch v ph tr ca tng t my pht in ph hp vi cc tiu
chun k thut quy nh ti iu 70 Thng t ny.
2. i vi nh my in chun b ng in a vo vn hnh thng mi, n v pht in ng k kh nng cung cp dch v ph
tr ca tng t my pht in chm nht ba (03) thng trc ngy t my pht in vn hnh thng mi.
3. n v pht in phi thng bo cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in bt k thay i no v thit b nh hng
n kh nng cung cp dch v ph tr ca n v mnh trong thi gian sm nht.
MC 4. LP K HOCH BO DNG SA CHA H THNG IN TRUYN TI
iu 73. Quy nh chung v bo dng v sa cha h thng in truyn ti
1. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim lp k hoch bo dng h thng in truyn ti bao gm k
hoch bo dng sa cha li in truyn ti v cc ngun in u ni vo li in truyn ti phc v cho vic lp k hoch
vn hnh h thng in truyn ti theo quy nh.
2. K hoch bo dng sa cha h thng in truyn ti c lp trn c s lch ng k vn hnh v k hoch bo dng sa
cha li in, nh my in ca n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti v phi c tnh ton cn i
trong ton b h thng in quc gia theo cc nguyn tc sau:
a) m bo vn hnh an ton, n nh, tin cy v kinh t ton h thng;
b) Cn bng cng sut ngun pht v ph ti v c lng d phng cng sut, in nng v cc dch v ph tr cn thit cho
cc ch vn hnh ca h thng in quc gia.
3. n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti phi tun th s hng dn v k hoch bo dng sa cha
h thng in truyn ti do n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in lp.
4. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi nh gi mc nh hng ca k hoch bo dng sa cha li in,
nh my in do n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti ng k i vi vn an ninh cung cp in
theo quy nh t iu 90 n iu 94 Thng t ny.
5. K hoch bo dng sa cha li in v nh my in bao gm:
a) Lch bo dng sa cha ca mi hai (12) thng;
b) Lch bo dng sa cha thng, tun, ngy;
c) K hoch bo dng sa cha li in v nh my in trong hai (02) nm tip theo nh gi an ninh h thng trung hn.
6. Lch bo dng sa cha mi hai (12) thng tip theo phi c lp ring bit vi lch bo dng sa cha thng, tun, ngy
v phi c thng bo cho cc n v lin quan v ch vn hnh thng, tun, ngy. K hoch bo dng sa cha hai (02)
nm tip theo l k hoch nh hng dng nh gi an ninh h thng trung hn.
7. Thi gian trnh lch bo dng sa cha phi tun th quy nh v thi gian trnh ch vn hnh.
8. Lch bo dng sa cha bao gm cc ni dung sau:
a) Tn thit b cn c bo dng sa cha;
b) Yu cu v ni dung bo dng sa cha;
c) D kin thi gian bt u v hon thnh cng vic bo dng sa cha;
d) Nhng thit b lin quan khc.
9. Tp on in lc Vit Nam c trch nhim xy dng Quy trnh lp k hoch bo dng sa cha li in v nh my in
iu 74. Lp k hoch bo dng sa cha li in, nh my in
1. K hoch bo dng sa cha li in, nh my in c lp cho cc giai on: hai (02) nm tip theo, mi hai (12) thng
ti, mt (01) thng ti, mt (01) tun ti v mt (01) ngy ti.
2. K hoch bo dng sa cha li in, nh my in phi m bo vic phi hp lch bo dng sa cha cho tt c cc
thit b gim thiu nh hng ti an ninh cung cp in ton h thng.
3. nh k hng nm, n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti phi cung cp cho n v vn hnh h
thng in v th trng in k hoch bo dng sa cha li in, nh my in cho hai (02) nm tip theo.
4. Trn c s cc thng tin v k hoch bo dng sa cha c cung cp, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c
trch nhim lp k hoch bo dng sa cha thit b in cho cc t my pht in, ng dy truyn ti in v cc thit b kt
ni lin quan, nhm mc ch gim thiu nh hng ti an ninh cung cp in ton h thng.
5. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c phi hp vi cc n v c lin quan xut k hoch bo dng sa
cha thit b nhm mc ch ti thiu ha nh hng ti an ninh cung cp in ton h thng.
6. Trn c s k hoch bo dng sa cha, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi cng b cc thng tin sau:
a) K hoch bo dng sa cha li in v nh my in cho hai (02) nm tip theo;
b) Lch bo dng sa cha li in v nh my in cho mi hai (12) thng ti;
c) Lch bo dng sa cha li in v nh my in hng thng;
d) Lch bo dng sa cha li in v nh my in hng tun;
) Lch bo dng sa cha li in v nh my in hng ngy.
7. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi nh k cng b k hoch bo dng sa cha nh sau:
a) K hoch bo dng sa cha hai (02) nm tip theo phi c cp nht v cng b hng nm;
b) Lch bo dng sa cha mi hai (12) thng ti phi c cp nht v cng b nh k ba (03) thng;
c) Lch bo dng sa cha hng thng phi c cp nht v cng b hng tun;
d) Lch bo dng sa cha tun phi c cp nht v cng b hai (02) ln mt (01) tun cho by (07) ngy tip theo;
) Lch bo dng sa cha ngy phi c cng b hai (02) ln trong ngy v xt ti hai mi t (24) gi tip theo.
iu 75. Th t u tin tch thit b bo dng sa cha
1. Trong qu trnh lp k hoch bo dng sa cha thit b quy nh ti iu 74 Thng t ny, n v vn hnh h thng in v
th trng in c th t chi yu cu tch thit b bo dng sa cha khi xc nh vic tch thit b ny dn n vi phm yu
cu an ninh cung cp in chung v phi nu r l do.
2. Trc khi t chi yu cu tch thit b bo dng sa cha, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi thc hin
th t u tin nh sau:
a) Tch thit b bo dng sa cha cho ngun in c mc u tin cao hn cho li in truyn ti;
b) Tch thit b bo dng sa cha ca cc ngun in c u tin thc hin theo nguyn tc ti thiu chi ph mua in
ton h thng;
c) Trng hp c hai hoc nhiu yu cu tch thit b bo dng sa cha ngun in c cng nh hng n gi pht in
ti khch hng s dng in cui cng th yu cu no a trc s c th t u tin cao nht.
3. Cn c th t u tin quy nh ti khon 2 iu ny, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c quyn t chi yu cu
tch thit b bo dng sa cha n khi yu cu an ninh cung cp in c m bo.
iu 76. ng k tch thit b bo dng sa cha
1. Vic ng k a thit b ang vn hnh hoc d phng bo dng sa cha ca n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s
dng li in truyn ti c phn loi nh sau:
a) ng k sa cha theo k hoch l ng k tch thit b bo dng sa cha trn c s k hoch bo dng, sa cha
c n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in lp;
b) ng k sa cha ngoi k hoch l ng k tch thit b bo dng sa cha khng theo k hoch bo dng, sa cha
c n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in lp;
c) ng k sa cha do s c l ng k tch thit b ang vn hnh trong tnh trng c nguy c dn n s c sa cha.
2. Ni dung ca ng k tch thit b ra sa cha bao gm:
a) Tn thit b;
b) Ni dung cng vic chnh;
c) Thi gian d kin tin hnh cng vic;
d) Thi gian d kin tin hnh nghim thu, chy th;
) Thi im d kin thao tc tch thit b v a thit b tr li lm vic;
e) Cc thng tin cn thit khc.
3. Trng hp c cnh bo suy gim an ninh h thng in dn n phi thay i lch tch thit b ra sa cha, cc n v qun l
vn hnh thit b phi ng k li vi n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in t nht bn mi tm (48) gi trc gi thit
b c tch ra khi vn hnh, k c sa cha trong k hoch v ngoi k hoch.
4. Trng hp cn thit, khi c nguy c e da n tnh mng con ngi v an ton thit b, cc n v qun l vn hnh thit b c
th tch thit b trnh nguy him cho ngi hoc thit b. Cc n v ny phi lp tc thng bo cho n v vn hnh h
thng in v th trng in y cc thng tin v vic tch thit b khn cp khi vn hnh.
5. Khi c thng bo suy gim an ninh h thng in quy nh ti iu 62 Thng t ny, cc n v qun l vn hnh thit b c th
khi phc thit b tch bo dng sa cha tr li vn hnh sm hn k hoch ph duyt t hn bn mi tm (48) gi, nhng
phi thng bo cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in trc t nht bn (04) gi.
6. Tp on in lc Vit Nam c trch nhim xy dng Quy trnh, trnh t, th tc tch cc thit b ra sa cha v a vo hot
ng tr li trnh Cc iu tit in lc ban hnh.
iu 77. Tch sa cha khn cp thit b ang vn hnh
1. Trng hp pht hin thit b ang vn hnh c nguy c e da n tnh mng con ngi v an ton thit b, nhn vin vn hnh
ca cc n v qun l vn hnh thit b c quyn tch khn cp thit b ra khi h thng in v phi chu hon ton trch nhim
v quyt nh ca mnh trong vic tch thit b ra khi h thng in.
2. Qu trnh tch thit b khn cp bao gm c vic tch thit b t ng bi cc thit b bo v hoc cc thit b t ng khc.
iu 78. Bo co vic tch sa cha khn cp thit b
Trng hp tch sa cha khn cp thit b, n v qun l vn hnh thit b c trch nhim:
1. Cp nht v bo co ngay cc thng tin lin quan n thit b ny trong thi gian mt (01) gi.
2. Trong thi hn mt (01) gi, phi thng bo cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in v s thay i trng thi ca
thit b.
3. Trong thi hn hai mi t (24) gi phi lp bo co gii trnh gi Cc iu tit in lc v l do tch thit b khi vn hnh v
nu r nguyn nhn.
MC 5. LP LCH V IU H THNG IN
iu 79. Lp lch huy ng ngy ti
1. Mc ch ca vic lp lch huy ng ngy ti l iu chnh lch huy ng in nng v cc dch v ph tr ca mi t my pht
in cho ngy ti.
2. Lp lch huy ng ngy ti c thc hin cn c trn bn cho ca cc n v pht in ph hp vi Quy nh vn hnh th
trng pht in cnh tranh ng thi xt n cc rng buc an ninh h thng in.
3. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim cng b trn trang Web chnh thc ca th trng in kt qu
lch huy ng ngy ti da trn cc bn cho ca n v pht in theo Quy nh vn hnh th trng pht in cnh tranh.
iu 80. Lp lch huy ng gi ti
1. Mc ch ca vic lp lch huy ng gi ti:
a) iu chnh lch huy ng cc t my pht in theo d bo nhu cu ph ti in gi ti v xt n rng buc an ninh h thng
in;
b) Lp lch huy ng gi ti cho cc t my pht in v cc dch v ph tr phc v vn hnh thi gian thc.
2. Trc ba mi (30) pht ca gi ti, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim d bo nhu cu ph ti
in gi ti phc v lp lch huy ng gi ti, ch vn hnh d kin, cc rng buc an ninh ca h thng in v cc thng tin
cn thit khc.
3. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim cng b thng tin v kt qu lch huy ng gi ti trn trang
Web th trng in theo thi gian biu vn hnh th trng in.
iu 81. Rng buc an ninh h thng
1. lp lch huy ng v iu m bo ph hp vi cc nguyn tc vn hnh an ton quy nh ti iu 57 v iu 59 Thng t
ny; n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi a ra chi tit cc rng buc an ninh h thng in trong m hnh tnh
ton lp lch huy ng.
2. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim nghin cu v xc nh danh mc cc rng buc an ninh h
thng in phc v qu trnh lp lch huy ng v iu kinh t h thng in, bao gm:
a) Rng buc li in truyn ti;
b) Rng buc kh nng pht ca t my pht in;
c) Yu cu i vi dch v ph tr;
d) Cc rng buc cn thit m bo an ton cung cp in quy nh ti iu 57 v iu 59 Thng t ny.
3. Quy trnh lp lch huy ng v iu phi tnh n tt c cc rng buc an ninh h thng.
4. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi cng b c s v cch tnh cc rng buc an ninh h thng in trc t
nht mt tun v phi c cp nht lin tc.
5. Trng hp cn thit, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c th thay i nhng rng buc an ninh h thng in
trong qu trnh iu thi gian thc m bo vn hnh an ton h thng in.
6. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi cng b lch huy ng ngy ti, nhng rng buc an ninh nh hng n
lch huy ng ngy ti, lch huy ng gi ti v nhng phng thc iu thi gian thc cng vi gii trnh v bt k thay i no
lch huy ng ngy ti, lch huy ng gi ti v nhng phng thc iu thi gian thc cng vi gii trnh v bt k thay i no
khi thc hin iu thi gian thc.
iu 82. iu h thng in thi gian thc
1. Mc ch iu h thng in thi gian thc.
a) m bo lch iu cc t my pht in v dch v ph tr trong thi gian thc c thc hin minh bch i vi tt c cc
bn khi tham gia th trng in;
b) m bo h thng in c vn hnh an ton tin cy theo quy nh.
2. Cc nguyn tc iu h thng in thi gian thc
a) n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim vn hnh h thng in trong thi gian thc, ra lnh iu v
tun th theo cc quy trnh, quy nh c lin quan;
b) n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim iu h thng in trong thi gian thc cn c trn lch huy
ng gi ti. Trng hp khn cp, m bo an ninh h thng in, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c quyn
vn hnh h thng in khc vi lch huy ng gi ti. Cc thay i ny phi c ghi li trong bo co vn hnh ngy v thng
bo cho cc bn c lin quan;
c) Cc n v tham gia th trng in phi tun th lnh iu ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in;
d) Cc lnh iu phi c ghi li trong nht k iu , bng my ghi m v c s d liu ca phn mm qun l vn hnh h
thng in;
) Sau thi im vn hnh thi gian thc, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi cng b thng tin v cc lnh iu
huy ng t my, vn hnh h thng in trang Web th trng in theo thi gian biu vn hnh th trng in.
3. Tp on in lc Vit Nam c trch nhim xy dng Quy trnh iu h thng in quc gia trnh Cc iu tit in lc ban
hnh.
iu 83. Cc phng thc vn hnh h thng in thi gian thc
1. Phng thc vn hnh ch bnh thng v cnh bo.
a) n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in m bo cn bng cung cu trong thi gian thc bng cch ra lnh thc hin
cc thao tc vn hnh da trn c s lch huy ng gi ti;
b) Khi xy ra trng thi mt cn bng trn h thng in, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in ra lnh huy ng cc t
my pht in cung cp dch v iu tn, d phng quay v sau iu chnh cng sut pht ca cc t my pht in cn c trn
th t huy ng theo cc bn cho a h thng in tr li trng thi cn bng v duy tr mc d phng theo quy nh.
2. Phng thc vn hnh ch khn cp.
a) Trng hp thc hin cc bin php quy nh ti im b khon 1 iu ny m h thng in khng tr v ch bnh
thng, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim huy ng cc t my d phng khi ng nhanh cn c
trn chi ph thp nht bao gm c lch huy ng gi ti;
b) n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim cng b lch huy ng thc t ca cc loi dch v ph tr trn
trang Web th trng in theo Quy nh vn hnh th trng pht in cnh tranh.
3. Phng thc vn hnh ch cc k khn cp:
a) Trng hp thc hin cc bin php quy nh ti im a khon 2 iu ny m h thng in vn trng thi mt cn bng,
n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c php thc hin cc bin php sa thi ph ti;
b) Trng hp xy ra s c trong vn hnh thi gian thc, ty thuc vo mc nghim trng ca s c, n v vn hnh h
thng in v th trng in c quyn iu tt c cc nh my in trong h thng in nhm nhanh chng a h thng in
tr v trng thi vn hnh bnh thng;
c) Cc n v lin quan phi tun th lnh iu ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in khi phc h thng in
tr v trng thi vn hnh bnh thng;
d) Cc thay i trn phi c ghi trong bo co vn hnh ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in v thng bo cho
cc bn lin quan;
) Tp on in lc Vit Nam c trch nhim xy dng Quy trnh, th tc sa thi ph ti ca h thng in trong ch s c
4. Khi phc h thng in
n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi thc hin quy nh ti Quy nh khi ng en v khi phc h thng in
quc gia tin hnh cc bin php khi phc h thng in v ch vn hnh bnh thng.
5. Vn hnh khi dng th trng in
Trong trng hp th trng in tm dng hot ng, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim iu h
thng in cn c trn lch huy ng ngy ti c xt n cc rng buc an ninh h thng c tnh ton v cng b.
MC 6. TRAO I THNG TIN X L S C
iu 84. Yu cu trao i thng tin x l s s
1. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim chung trong vic x l cc s c nh hng n qu trnh vn
hnh an ton v tin cy h thng in.
2. n v truyn ti in c trch nhim gi thng bo ngay theo ng fax hoc cc hnh thc thng tin khc cho n v vn hnh
h thng in v th trng in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti trong qu trnh vn hnh khi c s c ti bt k mt
phn t no trn li in truyn ti m nh hng trc tip n hot ng ca cc n v ny.
3. Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti c trch nhim thng bo ngay cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in v
n v truyn ti in bt k mt hot ng hay s c no trong phm vi qun l c th nh hng n qu trnh vn hnh an ton
v tin cy h thng in quc gia.
4. Khi nhn c thng bo theo quy nh ti khon 2, khon 3 iu ny, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi lin
h vi n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti tm nguyn nhn s c. n v truyn ti in v Khch
hng s dng li in truyn ti phi cung cp cc thng tin c lin quan, gii p cc cu hi v yu cu ca n v vn hnh h
thng in v th trng in.
5. Ni dung ca thng bo, bo co hoc gii php quy nh ti cc khon 2, 3 v 4 iu ny bao gm:
a) Tn v chc v ca ngi cung cp thng bo, bo co hoc gii p, thi gian thng bo, gi bo co hoc gii p;
b) Thng tin chi tit lin quan n vn hnh, lm r trng hp s c hoc nhng ri ro xy ra.
6. Bo co thng tin s c hoc cc gii p v s c c th bng vn bn hoc bng li ni. Bo co s c hoc cc gii p v
s c phi bao gm cc ni dung v c thc hin nh sau:
a) Thng tin chi tit v nguyn nhn s c, nhng nh hng hoc thit hi do s c, tai nn hoc thit hi tnh mng; bin php
khc phc v kt qu thc hin nhng bin php ;
b) Trng hp s c c th khc phc ngay, bo co hoc gii p di dng li ni: ngi bo co phi ni tng t cho ngi
nhn ghi li v ngi nhn phi c li nhng thng tin ny ngi cung cp xc nhn li mt cch chnh xc thng tin .
c) Trng hp s c xy ra trong nh my, nh my phi bo co hoc gii p. Nu s c xy ra ti h thng in u ni vi
li in truyn ti quc gia, khch hng phi bo co v s c hoc gii p cc cu hi; nu s c xy ra trn li in truyn
ti quc gia th n v truyn ti in phi lm bo co hoc gii p cc cu hi;
d) Trng hp s c lin quan n nhiu bn nh nh my in, Khch hng s dng in, nu mt bn yu cu t chc cuc
hp, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi t chc cuc hp vi s c mt ca cc bn c lin quan. Kt lun
cuc hp c hiu lc thi hnh i vi tt c cc bn c lin quan.
7. Trong qu trnh vn hnh, cc hot ng sau y phi c thng bo bng vn bn hoc bn ghi m:
a) Dng hot ng th nghim mt phn ca nh my in lin quan n tin cy ca h thng li in quc gia;
b) Dng hot ng th nghim mt phn ca h thng in ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti lin quan n tin
cy ca li in truyn ti;
c) Kim tra khng theo k hoch, th nghim cc hng mc ca nh my in v cc Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip
t li in truyn ti;
d) Thao tc ng ct dao tip t, ct u ni khng tun theo lnh ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in;
) Cc hot ng c lin quan do Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti thc hin.
iu 85. Bo mt thng tin
Mi thng tin lin quan n qu trnh vn hnh hay s c ch c cung cp cho bn th 3 trong cc trng hp sau:
1. Cc trng hp do php lut quy nh.
2. C s tha thun gia cc Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti, hoc c n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng
in cho php cung cp thng tin.
3. Bn th 3 l khch hng c u ni vi li in truyn ti quc gia v c n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in
cho php cung cp thng tin.
MC 7. PHI HP VN HNH AN TON
iu 86. Trch nhim ca n v truyn ti in trong phi hp vn hnh an ton
1. n v truyn ti in c trch nhim xy dng cc quy trnh, th tc phi hp vn hnh an ton li in truyn ti trnh Cc
iu tit in lc ban hnh.
2. Quy trnh, th tc phi hp vn hnh an ton li in truyn ti gm cc ni dung sau:
a) Th tc vn hnh an ton li in truyn ti vi li in ca khch hng;
b) Th tc m bo an ton trong vn hnh v bo dng, sa cha li in truyn ti hoc cc thit b in u ni vo li in
truyn ti.
3. Cc quy trnh, th tc phi hp vn hnh an ton phi tun th cc tiu chun k thut, an ton v cc quy nh c lin quan.
iu 87. Phn cng phi hp vn hnh gia n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti
1. n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti phi phi hp vn hnh v bo dng li in truyn ti v
cc thit b u ni vi li in truyn ti trong phm vi qun l m bo h thng in quc gia vn hnh an ton v tin cy.
2. Cc n v lin quan c trch nhim phi hp vn hnh an ton m bo tun th quy nh v vn hnh an ton v bo dng
li in truyn ti, cc thit b in u ni vo li in truyn ti.
MC 8. CH BO CO
iu 88. Bo co k hoch vn hnh v kt qu vn hnh li in truyn ti
1. n v truyn ti in c trch nhim lp bo co nh k gi Cc iu tit in lc, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng
in v k hoch vn hnh li in truyn ti nm ti, thng ti, bao gm vic lp k hoch bo dng sa cha thit b quy nh
t iu 73 n iu 78 Thng t ny v nh gi an ninh h thng in quy nh t iu 90 n iu 94 Thng t ny.
2. n v truyn ti in c trch nhim bo co nh k v tnh hnh thc hin, kt qu vn hnh li in truyn ti nm (05) nm,
hng nm, hng thng v hng tun. Trong nh gi vic thc hin cc tiu chun vn hnh quy nh ti Chng II Thng t ny;
nh gi kt qu vn hnh li in truyn ti; tnh hnh qu ti, s c thit b v nguyn nhn, xut cc bin php m bo
vn hnh li in an ton tin cy v hiu qu; cc ch s nh gi cht lng hot ng quy nh ti iu 97 Thng t ny.
3. Trc ngy 15 thng 12 hng nm, n v truyn ti in phi lp bo co v k hoch vn hnh li in truyn ti cho nm
ti; trc ngy 15 hng thng lp bo co v k hoch vn hnh li in truyn ti cho thng ti; trc ngy th nm hng tun
phi lp bo co v k hoch vn hnh li in truyn ti tun ti gi Cc iu tit in lc v n v vn hnh h thng in v
th trng in.
iu 89. Bo co k hoch vn hnh v kt qu vn hnh h thng in quc gia.
1. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim lp bo co nh k gi Cc iu tit in lc v k hoch vn
hnh h thng in quc gia nm ti, thng ti v tun ti, bao gm vic lp k hoch bo dng sa cha thit b quy nh t
iu 73 n iu 78 Thng t ny v nh gi an ninh h thng in quy nh t iu 90 n iu 94 Thng t ny.
2. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim lp bo co nh k v tnh hnh thc hin, kt qu vn hnh h
thng in quc gia nm (05) nm, hng nm, hng thng v hng tun. Trong nh gi vic thc hin cc tiu chun vn hnh
quy nh ti Chng II Thng t ny; nh gi nhu cu ph ti in v din bin tiu th in, nh gi sai s d bo nhu cu ph
ti in; nh gi kt qu vn hnh li in truyn ti; tnh hnh s c v nguyn nhn, xut cc bin php m bo vn
hnh h thng in an ton tin cy v hiu qu; cc ch s nh gi cht lng hot ng quy nh ti iu 96 Thng t ny; cc
s liu thng k v cung cp nhin liu, tnh hnh thy vn cc h cha thy in v huy ng cc nh my in; thng k s c
ngun in v li in.
3. Trc ngy 25 thng 12 hng nm, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi lp bo co v k hoch vn hnh cho
nm ti; trc ngy 25 hng thng lp bo co v k hoch vn hnh cho thng ti; trc ngy th su hng tun phi lp bo
co v k hoch vn hnh tun ti gi Cc iu tit in lc.
Chng VII
NH GI AN NINH H THNG IN
iu 90. Quy nh chung v nh gi an ninh h thng in
1. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim thc hin nh gi an ninh h thng in phc v vic lp k
hoch vn hnh h thng in truyn ti nm ti, thng ti v lp lch iu , huy ng ngy ti, gi ti v thi gian thc.
2. n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti c trch nhim cung cp cho n v vn hnh h thng in v
th trng in y cc thng tin lin quan thc hin nh gi an ninh h thng in. Cc thng tin cung cp bao gm: d
bo ph ti, k hoch pht in, k hoch bo dng sa cha li truyn ti in, cng sut truyn ti trn li, k hoch sa
bo ph ti, k hoch pht in, k hoch bo dng sa cha li truyn ti in, cng sut truyn ti trn li, k hoch sa
cha li in, k hoch sa cha cc t my, cng sut kh dng v cng sut cng b ca cc t my, cc rng buc nng
lng v cc thng tin lin quan cn thit khc.
3. nh gi an ninh h thng in bao gm cc ni dung tnh ton, phn tch v cng b tng cng sut ngun kh dng d kin,
ph ti d bo ca h thng in v cc yu cu v an ninh h thng in. nh gi an ninh h thng in bao gm nh gi trung
hn v ngn hn c quy nh nh sau:
a) nh gi an ninh trung hn:
- nh gi an ninh h thng cho hai (02) nm tip theo: c xy dng nhm nh gi kh nng m bo an ninh cung cp in
ca h thng in trong hai (02) nm tip theo vi n v thi gian tnh ton l thng;
- nh gi an ninh h thng cho mi hai (12) thng ti: c xy dng nhm nh gi kh nng m bo an ninh cung cp in
ca h thng in trong mi hai (12) thng ti vi n v thi gian tnh ton l tun;
- nh gi an ninh h thng cho tm (08) tun tip theo: c xy dng nhm nh gi kh nng m bo an ninh cung cp in
ca h thng in trong tm (08) tun tip theo vi n v thi gian tnh ton l tun;
b) nh gi an ninh ngn hn: c xy dng nhm m bo an ninh cung cp in ca h thng in cho hai (02) tun tip theo
vi n v thi gian tnh ton l gi.
4. Kt qu nh gi an ninh h thng in trung hn l c s cc n v tham gia th trng in t xy dng k hoch pht
in, bo dng sa cha thit b, tham gia iu chnh cn bng cung cu ca h thng in.
5. phc v vic nh gi an ninh h thng in, n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti phi ng k
vi n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in k hoch bo dng sa cha thit b in, li in v ngun in.
6. Trng hp n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in nhn thy k hoch bo dng sa cha li in, ngun in e
da ti an ninh h thng in, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c quyn t chi k hoch v phi nu r l do
i vi bn b t chi.
7. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in ch c t chi mt k hoch bo dng sa cha trn c s xc nh nh
hng ti an ninh cung cp in ca h thng do vic thc hin k hoch bo dng sa cha gy ra.
8. Tp on in lc Vit Nam c trch nhim xy dng Quy trnh thc hin nh gi an ninh h thng in trung hn v ngn hn
iu 91. Xc nh mc d phng in nng v d phng cng sut h thng in
1. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim tnh ton xc nh mc d phng cng sut v d phng in
nng ca h thng in theo quy nh xc nh nhu cu dch v ph tr quy nh ti iu 71 Thng t ny trnh Cc iu tit in
lc ph duyt.
2. Trong qu trnh xy dng phng php tnh ton d phng cng sut v in nng d phng, n v vn hnh h thng in v
th trng in phi bo m thc hin theo cc nguyn tc sau:
a) Xc nh mc d phng cng sut hp l:
- Cng sut d phng l hiu s gia tng cng sut pht kh dng d bo ca tt c cc t my pht in trong h thng in v
nhu cu cng sut cc i d bo ca ph ti h thng in trong cng thi gian;
- D phng cng sut ti u t c khi chi ph bin ca in nng thiu ht do s c ngun in v s tng t bin ca ph ti
vt ngoi d bo bng vi chi ph bin cho d phng khi ng nhanh b p lng in nng thiu ht ;
- Mc cng sut d phng hp l tng ng vi mc d phng cng sut ti u c tnh n nhng yu t bin ng ph ti v
cc rng buc t my pht in trong h thng;
- Mc d phng cng sut hp l c quy nh ti iu 92 Thng t ny.
b) Xc nh d phng in nng hp l:
- D phng in nng l hiu s gia tng in nng kh dng d bo ca tt c cc t my pht in trong h thng in tr i
nhu cu in nng d bo ca ph ti h thng in trong cng thi gian;
- D phng in nng ti u t c khi chi ph bin ca lng in nng thiu ht do s c v bin ng thy vn ca cc nh
my thy in vt ngoi khong d bo, bng vi gi bin ca d phng khi ng ngui b p lng in nng thiu ht ;
- Mc d phng in nng hp l tng ng vi mc d phng in nng ti u c tnh n nhng yu t bin ng ph ti v cc
rng buc t my pht in trong h thng;
- Mc d phng in nng hp l c quy nh ti iu 92 Thng t ny.
3. Cc yu t u vo s dng khi tnh ton d phng cng sut v d phng in nng cho nhng trng hp sau:
a) Tnh ton mc d phng cng sut c dng lp k hoch mua d phng khi ng nhanh, bao gm:
- Cng sut pht l cng sut ng k ca tt c cc nh my in k hp ng mua bn in di hn;
- Sut s c ca mi t my c quy nh da trn s liu thng k hoc gi tr tnh ton ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th
trng in cho loi my pht ;
- D bo nhu cu ph ti do n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in tnh ton cho vn hnh c quy nh ti Chng III
Thng t ny;
- Chi ph thiu ht in nng c xc nh cn c trn cc s liu thng k trc y cho trng hp nhu cu ph ti vt qu
tng cng sut kh dng ca ngun cp v tnh ton ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in v chi ph cho ct gim
nhu cu ph ti ngoi d kin (VOLL).
b) Tnh ton mc d phng cng sut hp l c s dng lp k hoch ngng, gim cung cp in v sa thi ph ti, bao
gm:
- Cng sut pht l cng sut kh dng cng b ca tt c cc nh my in;
- Sut s c ca mi t my in c quy nh cn c trn s liu thng k hoc theo nh gi ca n v vn hnh h thng
in v th trng in cho loi t my pht in ;
- D bo nhu cu ph ti do n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in tnh ton cho vn hnh c quy nh ti Chng III
Thng t ny;
- Chi ph thiu ht in nng c xc nh cn c trn cc s liu thng k trc y cho trng hp nhu cu ph ti vt qu
cng sut kh dng v tnh ton ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in v chi ph cho ct gim nhu cu ph ti ngoi
d kin (VOLL).
c) Tnh ton mc d phng in nng c s dng lp k hoch mua d phng khi ng ngui, bao gm:
- Cng sut ng k ca cc t my pht in ca nh my nhit in c hp ng mua bn in di hn hoc hp ng dch v
d phng khi ng nhanh vi sut s c tng ng;
- Sut s c c xc nh theo d liu trc y cho mi t my pht in (nu c) hoc theo nh gi ca n v vn hnh h
thng in v th trng in cho loi my pht ;
thng in v th trng in cho loi my pht ;
- D bo bin ng sn lng in nng ca cc nh my thy in c tnh t cc d liu trc y v sn lng in nng
thc pht hoc d bo cn c trn d liu thy vn;
- Nhu cu in nng c n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in tnh ton phc v vn hnh quy nh ti Chng VII
Thng t ny;
- Chi ph thiu ht in nng c xc nh cn c trn sn lng in nng thiu ht tnh ton, theo phng php thng k (c
tnh n s bin ng v sn lng in nng ca cc nh my thy in) v tnh ton ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th
trng in v chi ph cho ct gim nhu cu ph ti ngoi d kin (VOLL).
d) Tnh ton mc d phng in nng c dng lp k hoch ngng, gim cung cp in v sa thi ph ti, bao gm:
- in nng cng b ca cc t my nh my nhit in trong tng giai on;
- Sut s c ca mi t my c quy nh cn c trn s liu thng k hoc theo nh gi ca n v vn hnh h thng in v
th trng in cho loi my pht ;
- D bo bin ng sn lng in nng ca cc nh my thy in c tnh t cc d liu trc y v sn lng in nng
thc pht hoc d bo cn c trn d liu thy vn;
- Nhu cu in nng c n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in tnh ton cho vn hnh c quy nh ti Chng VI
Thng t ny;
- Chi ph thiu ht in nng c xc nh cn c trn sn lng in nng thiu ht tnh ton, theo phng php thng k (c
tnh n s bin ng v sn lng in nng ca cc nh my thy in) v tnh ton ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th
trng in v chi ph cho ct gim nhu cu ph ti ngoi d kin (VOLL).
iu 92. Ph duyt mc d phng cng sut v d phng in nng
1. Mc d phng cng sut v d phng in nng ca h thng in phi c Cc iu tit in lc thng qua trn c s m
bo mc d phng cng sut v in nng hp l, ng thi m bo an ton cung cp in cho h thng in quc gia.
2. Trong qu trnh thm nh ph duyt mc d phng cng sut v d phng in nng, Cc iu tit in lc c trch nhim
ly kin t cc bn lin quan xc nh mc d phng cng sut v d phng in nng c th nh sau:
a) Ly kin v tc ng nh hng ca chi ph mua bn dch v ph tr t n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in;
b) Ly kin v tc ng nh hng ti cc tiu chun vn hnh t n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in.
c) Ly kin v tc ng nh hng ti cht lng in t i din khch hng s dng in;
d) Ly kin nh gi tng quan chi ph cung cp v cht lng cp in t n v bn bun in.
iu 93. nh gi an ninh h thng trung hn
1. Hng nm, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi cng b thng tin nh gi an ninh h thng trung hn hai (02)
nm tip theo.
2. Hng qu, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim cng b li nh gi an ninh h thng ngn hn mi
hai (12) thng ti.
3. Hng tun, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim cp nht v cng b nh gi an ninh h thng ngn
hn cho tm (08) tun tip theo k t tun cng b.
4. Cc thng tin u vo cho nh gi an ninh h thng trung hn nh sau:
a) Ph ti d bo ca h thng in v ca ba min, bao gm c cng sut cc i v sn lng in tiu th;
b) Biu ph ti in hnh tng tun ca h thng v tng min;
c) in nng m bo tun ca cc h cha thy in ph duyt;
d) Sut s c ca cc t my v li in truyn ti;
) Cc yu cu v dch v ph ca h thng;
e) Cc rng buc li in truyn ti d kin.
5. n v pht in c trch nhim cung cp cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in cc thng tin u vo phc v
nh gi an ninh h thng trung hn nh sau:
a) D kin k hoch bo dng sa cha thit b;
b) Cng sut kh dng hng tun ca t my;
c) Cc rng buc nng lng hng tun (nu c) ca t my.
Nhng thng tin ny phi cung cp theo mu do n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in yu cu.
6. n v truyn ti in c trch nhim cung cp cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in k hoch bo dng sa
cha li in truyn ti cc thng tin u vo phc v nh gi an ninh h thng trung hn. Trng hp k hoch bo dng sa
cha li truyn ti in c nh hng n kh nng pht in ca cc t my pht in, n v vn hnh h thng in v th
trng in c quyn iu chnh kh nng pht in ca cc t my pht in v thng bo cc thay i v rng buc ca li in
truyn ti cho cc n v pht in.
7. n v phn phi in c trch nhim cung cp cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in d bo nhu cu ph ti in
ti cc im giao nhn trn li in truyn ti.
8. Cc thng tin do n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in cng b trong nh gi an ninh h thng trung hn nh sau:
a) Tng cng sut ngun kh dng c tnh n cc rng buc nng lng t my, k hoch bo dng, sa cha li in truyn
ti v t my pht in;
b) Cc yu cu v dch v ph tr;
c) Cng sut d phng h thng;
d) in nng d phng h thng;
) D kin cc rng buc trn li in truyn ti.
9. Trng hp n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in nhn thy mc d phng cng sut, d phng in nng thp hn
mc d phng c ph duyt quy nh ti iu 92 Thng t ny, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c th t chi
k hoch bo dng, sa cha ca n v truyn ti in v n v pht in.
10. Trng hp n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in t chi k hoch bo dng, sa cha thit b, cc n v chu
nh hng c quyn xut n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in k hoch sa i trong thi hn by (07) ngy.
11. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi duy tr cp nht v nh gi an ninh h thng trung hn. Nu cc mc d
phng cng sut, d phng in nng v an ninh cung cp in cc b c p ng, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng
in phi ph duyt k hoch bo dng, sa cha sa i.
12. Sau khi cc iu kin an ninh h thng trung hn c p ng, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi cng b
ton b vic nh gi an ninh h thng.
iu 94. nh gi an ninh h thng ngn hn
1. Thi gian quy nh cho nh gi an ninh h thng ngn hn l mi bn (14) ngy ti k t 24h00 ca ngy cng b nh gi an
ninh h thng ngn hn cho n 24h00 ca ngy th 14 k tip vi n v thi gian tnh ton l gi.
2. Hng ngy, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c trch nhim cng b nh gi an ninh h thng ngn hn.
3. Cc thng tin u vo cho nh gi an ninh h thng ngn hn gm:
a) D bo nhu cu ph ti in;
b) Sut s c ca cc t my v li in truyn ti;
c) Yu cu v dch v ph ca h thng;
d) D kin cc rng buc trn li.
4. n v pht in phi cung cp cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in cc thng tin u vo phc v nh gi an
ninh h thng ngn hn gm:
a) K hoch bo dng sa cha cc thit b;
b) Cng sut kh dng ca t my cho tng chu k giao dch;
c) Cng sut cng b ca t my cho tng chu k giao dch;
d) Thi gian khi ng v ngng my i vi t my khi ng chm;
) Cng sut pht n nh thp nht ca t my.
5. n v truyn ti in c trch nhim thng bo cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in k hoch bo dng sa
cha li truyn ti in c ph duyt. Trong trng hp k hoch bo dng sa cha li truyn ti c nh hng n
kh nng pht in ca cc t my pht in, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c quyn iu chnh kh nng pht
in ca cc t my pht in v thng bo cho cc n v pht in bit cc iu chnh v rng buc trn li in truyn ti.
6. n v phn phi in c trch nhim cung cp cho n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in d bo nhu cu ph ti in
ti cc im u ni vo li in truyn ti.
7. Cc thng tin do n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in cng b trong nh gi an ninh h thng ngn hn bao gm:
a) Tng cng sut kh dng h thng c tnh n k hoch bo dng sa cha li truyn ti;
b) Tng cng sut cng b ca h thng c tnh n k hoch sa cha bo dng li truyn ti;
c) D bo ph ti h thng;
d) Yu cu v dch v ph;
) D phng cng sut h thng;
e) D phng in nng h thng;
g) Cc d kin rng buc li.
8. Trng hp n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in nhn thy mc d phng cng sut, d phng in nng hay an
ninh cung cp in cc b khng m bo mc d phng ph duyt, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in c th t
chi k hoch bo dng sa cha ca n v truyn ti in v cc n v pht in.
9. Trng hp n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in t chi k hoch bo dng sa cha thit b, cc n v chu nh
hng c quyn xut n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in k hoch sa i trong thi hn by (07) ngy.
10. n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi duy tr cp nht v nh gi an ninh h thng ngn hn. Nu cc mc d
phng cng sut, d phng in nng v an ninh cung cp in cc b c p ng, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng
in phi ph duyt k hoch bo dng sa cha sa i.
11. Nu cc iu kin an ninh h thng ngn hn c tha mn, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi cng b
ton b vic nh gi an ninh h thng.
Chng VIII
NH GI CHT LNG VN HNH H THNG IN TRUYN TI
iu 95. Yu cu chung
Hng thng, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in v n v truyn ti in c trch nhim bo co Cc iu tit in
lc v B Cng Thng v tnh hnh vn hnh h thng in, li in truyn ti v vic thc hin cc tiu chun cht lng vn
hnh.
iu 96. Cc ch s thc hin ca n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in
Hng thng, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in phi cng b cc ch s thc hin sau:
1. S ln tn s h thng vt ra ngoi di tn s cho php quy nh ti iu 4 Thng t ny.
2. Tng chi ph hng thng cho cc loi dch v ph tr (d phng) c hp ng.
3. Tng chi ph hng thng cho iu tn v khi ng en.
4. Cng sut huy ng v thi gian huy ng thc t ca tng loi d phng.
5. S ln v khong thi gian khi mc cc loi d phng khng p ng cc mc d phng c quy nh ti iu 92 Thng t
ny.
6. Sai s d bo nhu cu ph ti in nm, thng, tun, ngy so vi ph ti in thc t.
iu 97. Cc ch s thc hin ca n v truyn ti in
1. Hng thng, n v truyn ti in phi cng b cc ch s thc hin sau:
a) Thng k tnh trng qu ti ca cc thit b trn li in truyn ti (mc qu ti, thi gian qu ti);
b) Thng k tnh trng ct in cc ng dy truyn ti v my bin p bao gm:
- S ln ngng, gim cung cp in c k hoch v khng c k hoch;
- Thi gian bt u v thi gian kt thc vic ngng, gim cung cp in.
c) Thng k cc thanh ci trong li in truyn ti c in p khng t tiu chun quy nh ti iu 5 Thng t ny, bao gm:
- Thi gian bt u v thi gian kt thc ca mi ln vi phm tiu chun in p;
- in p cao nht v thp nht ghi c khi c vi phm tiu chun in p;
- Cc s kin bt thng khi c vi phm tiu chun in p.
d) tin cy ca li in truyn ti:
- Thng k s ln v thi gian ngng cung cp in khng theo k hoch vi cc gin on trn li in truyn ti ko di hn
mt (01) pht;
- Tng in nng khng cung cp c do ngng, gim cung cp in khng theo k hoch quy nh ti iu 13 Thng t ny.
) Tn tht in nng hng thng trn li in truyn ti theo tng cp in p;
e) Danh sch cc s c bt thng dn ti vic vi phm cc tiu chun vn hnh li in truyn ti c quy nh ti Chng II
Thng t ny. Bo co gii trnh nguyn nhn vi phm v nhng xut thay i t c cc tiu chun k thut vn hnh.
2. Hng nm, n v truyn ti in phi cng b cc ch s thc hin sau:
a) Tng s cc thit b trn li in truyn ti b qu ti trong nm;
b) Tng s ln ngng, gim cung cp in c k hoch v khng c k hoch cc ng dy truyn ti v my bin p;
c) Tng s ln v tng thi gian vi phm tiu chun in p quy nh ti iu 5 Thng t ny;
d) tin cy ca li in truyn ti, c th nh sau:
- Tng s ln v tng thi gian ngng cung cp in khng theo k hoch vi cc gin on trn li in truyn ti ko di hn
mt (01) pht;
- Tng in nng khng cung cp c do ngng, gim cung cp in khng theo k hoch quy nh ti iu 13 Thng t ny.
) Tng tn tht in nng trn li in truyn ti theo tng cp in p;
e) Tng s cc s c bt thng dn ti vic vi phm cc tiu chun vn hnh li in truyn ti.
Chng 9.
O M IN NNG
MC 1. QUY NH CHUNG V O M IN NNG
iu 98. V tr o m in nng
1. Nguyn tc xc nh
a) Ti mi im u ni phi xc nh v tr o m chnh v cc v tr o m d phng;
b) V tr o m chnh c xc nh phi trng hoc lin k vi im u ni;
c) Trng hp khng iu kin b tr h thng o m theo quy nh ti im b khon 1 iu ny, n v truyn ti in, n
v bn bun in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti phi tha thun v tr o m in nng thay th ng thi xc nh
phng thc quy i in nng t v tr o m thay th v im u ni;
d) Trng hp v tr o m chnh khng m bo o m chnh xc in nng mua bn, n v truyn ti in, n v bn bun
in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti phi thng nht phng thc tnh ton in nng quy i v im u ni.
2. Trng hp Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti l n v phn phi in v Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip
t li in truyn ti:
a) Ti mi im u ni phi xc nh v tr o m chnh v mt (01) v tr o m d phng;
b) im u ni thuc trm in ca n v truyn ti in:
- V tr o m chnh c xc nh ti cc xut tuyn l ng dy ca trm in ca n v truyn ti in, tr trng hp c
tha thun khc;
- V tr o m d phng c xc nh theo tha thun gia cc bn lin quan;
+ Trng hp Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti l n v phn phi in th v tr o m d phng c xc nh theo tha
thun gia n v bn bun in, n v truyn ti in v n v phn phi in;
+ Trng hp Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti l Khch hng s dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti th v
tr o m d phng c xc nh theo tha thun gia n v bn bun in, n v truyn ti in, Khch hng s dng in
nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti v n v phn phi in bn in cho khch hng s dng in u ni vo li in
truyn ti.
c) im u ni thuc trm bin p ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti:
- V tr o m chnh c xc nh ti my ct tng hoc u cc pha cao p ca my bin p phn phi u ni trc tip vi
li truyn ti in tr trng hp c tha thun khc;
- V tr o m d phng c xc nh ti cc xut tuyn l ng dy ca trm bin p ca Khch hng s dng li in
truyn ti, tr trng hp c tha thun khc.
3. Trng hp Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti l n v pht in c nh my in u ni vo li in truyn ti m
khng tham gia th trng pht in cnh tranh:
a) Ti mi im u ni phi xc nh v tr o m chnh v hai (02) v tr o m d phng;
b) im u ni thuc trm bin p ca n v pht in:
- V tr o m chnh c xc nh ti my ct tng hoc u cc pha cao p ca my bin p tng p u ni trc tip vi li
truyn ti in tr trng hp c tha thun khc;
- V tr o m d phng 1 c xc nh ti cc xut tuyn l ng dy ca trm bin p ca n v pht in, tr trng hp
c tha thun khc;
- V tr o m d phng 2 c xc nh theo tha thun gia n v bn bun in v n v pht in.
c) im u ni khng thuc trm bin p ca n v pht in:
- Trng hp trm bin p ca n v pht in c mt ng dy lin h vi im u ni v khng c in nng i vng qua
thanh ci trm bin p ca n v pht in th v tr o m chnh v d phng 1 trng hoc lin k vi im u ni. V tr o m
d phng 2 c xc nh theo tha thun gia n v bn bun in v n v pht in;
- Trng hp trm bin p ca n v pht in c t 2 ng dy tr ln v c in nng vng qua thanh ci trm bin p ca
n v pht in th v tr o m c chn theo quy nh ti im b khon 3 iu ny;
d) Trng hp v tr o m chnh hoc cc v tr o m d phng c xc nh ti trm in ca n v truyn ti in th phi
c s tha thun gia n v pht in, n v bn bun in v n v truyn ti in;
) Cc hot ng o m in nng i vi nh my in tham gia th trng pht in cnh tranh c quy nh ti Quy nh o
m in nng trong th trng pht in cnh tranh ban hnh km theo Thng t s 27/2009/TT-BCT ngy 25 thng 9 nm 2009
ca B trng B Cng Thng.
iu 99. H thng o m in nng
iu 99. H thng o m in nng
1. Ti mi v tr o m in nng phi b tr mt h thng o m in nng.
2. H thng o m chnh phi xc nh chnh xc, y cc i lng o m mua bn in lm cn c chnh thanh ton
in nng qua im u ni v loi tr c cc yu t nh hng n kt qu o m bi kt cu mch vng ca h thng in.
3. Cc h thng o m d phng phi c cc chc nng sau:
a) Thay th cho h thng o m chnh, lm c s tnh ton cc i lng mua bn in trong trng hp h thng o m chnh
hot ng khng chnh xc hoc b s c;
b) Gim st, kim tra kt qu o m ca h thng o m chnh trong iu kin h thng o m chnh lm vic bnh thng;
c) Kt hp vi h thng o m chnh v cc h thng o m d phng khc tnh ton sn lng in nng phc v thanh ton
trong mt s trng hp c bit.
iu 100. u t, lp t h thng o m in nng cho cc im u ni gia li in truyn ti vi Khch hng s
dng in nhn in trc tip t li in truyn ti v n v phn phi in
Cc n v lin quan c trch nhim thc hin cc cng vic sau:
1. n v truyn ti in:
a) Tha thun, thng nht vi n v bn bun in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti v v tr o m cho cc im u
ni gia khch hng s dng li in truyn ti v li in truyn ti, v tr lp t cc thit b o m thuc h thng o m
chnh v cc h thng o m d phng tng ng vi mi im u ni.
b) u t, lp t cc thit b o m, h thng o m, h thng thu thp s liu o m ti v tr o m bao gm c cc thit b
phc v thu thp s liu;
c) m bo h thng o m v thu thp s liu t ti ch p ng cc yu cu k thut, ph hp vi thit k c tha thun
v cc vn bn quy phm php lut v o lng c lin quan;
d) Ch tr thc hin cc cng vic sau:
- Th nghim, kim nh ban u cc thit b o m, lp trnh, ci t cc thng s lm vic ca cng t thuc cc h thng o
m;
- Thc hin cc bin php nim phong kp ch cc thit b o m bao gm cng t, CT, VT, mch o, hng kp, t trung gian m
bo tnh bo mt ca h thng o m;
- Xy dng k hoch nghim thu h thng o m v thng nht vi cc n v c lin quan.
2. n v bn bun in:
a) Tha thun v tr v cc yu cu k thut i vi h thng o m in vi n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li in
truyn ti;
b) Tham gia nghim thu h thng o m in nng.
3. Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti
Trong trng hp v tr o m t ti trm in ca Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti, Khch hng s dng li in truyn
ti c trch nhim phi hp vi n v truyn ti in, n v bn bun in trong qu trnh lp t v kim tra ton b h thng o
m.
iu 101. u t, lp t h thng o m in nng cho cc im u ni gia li in truyn ti vi cc nh my
in khng tham gia th trng pht in cnh tranh.
Cc n v lin quan c trch nhim thc hin cc cng vic sau:
1. n v pht in:
a) Tha thun, thng nht vi n v bn bun in v v tr o m cho cc im u ni gia nh my in vi li in truyn ti,
v tr lp t cc thit b o m thuc h thng o m chnh v cc h thng o m d phng tng ng vi mi im u ni.
Trng hp c cc v tr o m t ti trm in ca n v truyn ti in th n v pht in phi tha thun, thng nht vi
n v bn bun in v n v truyn ti in;
b) u t, lp t cc thit b o m, h thng o m, h thng thu thp s liu o m ti v tr o m bao gm c cc thit b
phc v thu thp s liu;
c) m bo h thng o m v thu nhp s liu t ti ch p ng cc yu cu k thut, ph hp vi thit k c tha
thun v cc vn bn quy phm php lut v o lng c lin quan;
d) Ch tr thc hin cc cng vic sau:
- Th nghim, kim nh ban u cc thit b o m, lp trnh, ci t cc thng s lm vic ca cng t thuc cc h thng o
m;
- Thc hin cc bin php nim phong kp ch cc thit b o m bao gm cng t, CT, VT, mch o, hng kp, t trung gian m
bo tnh bo mt ca h thng o m;
- Xy dng k hoch nghim thu h thng o m v thng nht vi cc n v c lin quan.
2. n v bn bun in:
a) Tha thun v tr v cc yu cu k thut i vi h thng o m in vi n v pht in v n v truyn ti in;
b) Tham gia nghim thu h thng o m in nng.
3. n v truyn ti in
Trng hp v tr o m t ti trm in ca n v truyn ti in, n v truyn ti in c trch nhim:
a) Tha thun v tr v cc yu cu k thut i vi h thng o m in vi n v pht in v n v mua bn in;
b) Phi hp vi n v pht in v n v bn bun in trong qu trnh lp t v kim tra ton b h thng o m.
iu 102. Trch nhim qun l vn hnh h thng o m
1. n v truyn ti in phi tha thun vi n v bn bun in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti cc ni dung cn
thit qun l, theo di vn hnh, bo dng, thay th cc h thng o m trong phm vi qun l ca tng n v m bo cc
h thng o m lm vic chnh xc, n nh, tin cy v bo mt.
2. Trong qu trnh qun l vn hnh, n v truyn ti in v Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti phi thng xuyn theo di,
kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca cc h thng o m trong phm vi n v qun l. Trng hp pht hin bt thng hoc s c
trong h thng o m, cc n v ny phi thng bo ngay cho n v bn bun in v cc n v lin quan phi hp x l.
Vic x l s c phi thc hin theo quy nh ti Quy trnh vn hnh v x l s c h thng o m in nng.
iu 103. Trch nhim xy cc quy trnh vn hnh h thng o m in nng v tiu chun k thut cho h thng thu
thp x l v lu tr s liu o m.
Tp on in lc Vit Nam c trch nhim xy dng v trnh Cc iu tit in lc ban hnh cc vn bn sau:
1. Quy trnh vn hnh v x l s c h thng o m in nng.
2. Quy trnh giao nhn in nng.
3. Quy nh tiu chun k thut ca h thng thu thp x l v lu tr s liu o m.
MC 2. YU CU K THUT I VI H THNG O M IN NNG
iu 104. Cu hnh ti thiu ca h thng o m in nng
Cu hnh ti thiu ca h thng o m in nng bao gm:
1. Bin dng in (CT).
2. Bin in p (VT).
3. Cng t o m in nng.
4. Mch in v cp nh th.
5. Thit b phc v thu thp s liu o m v ng truyn d liu.
6. Thit b bo v an ton, v tr nim phong, kp ch.
7. Thit b ph tr, thit b chuyn i u ni, thit b c lp mch o phc v th nghim, thit b logic phc v chuyn in p VT,
thit b kim tra gim st in p v dng in.
iu 105. Yu cu k thut ca cng t o m in nng
1. Yu cu chung:
a) L loi 3 pha 4 dy;
b) Kiu in t tch hp chc nng v c th lp trnh c;
c) C nhiu biu gi;
d) o m in nng tc dng v phn khng theo hai chiu nhn v pht ring bit theo 4 gc phn t;
) C chc nng o cng sut cc i, ghi biu ph ti tng;
e) C tnh nng kt ni vi my tnh, thu thp, c s liu ti ch v t xa;
g) c cp ngun t h thng in p th cp o lng v phi m bo duy tr hot ng khi mt in p 1 hoc 2 pha bt k,
ngoi ra cng t phi c tch hp ngun pin bn trong phc v cho vic lu d liu;
h) C nhiu mc mt khu;
i) C cc v tr nim phong, kp ch m bo khng th tip cn vi cc u cc u dy v thay i cc thng s ci t trong
cng t nu khng ph b ch nim phong;
k) C chc nng lu tr thng tin o m, biu ph ti t nht su mi (60) ngy vi chu k ghi gi tr o m khng qu ba
mi (30) pht v c th lp trnh t c chu k tch phn.
2. Yu cu v cp chnh xc:
a) Cng t o m chnh phi t cp chnh xc 0,2 vi in nng tc dng theo tiu chun IEC 62053-22 v 2,0 vi in nng phn
khng theo tiu chun IEC 62053-23 hoc cc tiu chun khc tng ng;
b) Cng t o m d phng phi t cp chnh xc 0,5 vi in nng tc dng theo tiu chun IEC 62053-22 v 2,0 vi in nng
phn khng theo tiu chun IEC 62053-23 hoc cc tiu chun khc tng ng.
iu 106. Yu cu k thut ca bin dng in s dng cho mc ch o m in nng
1. Yu cu chung:
a) C cun dy th cp o lng dng ring cho cc thit b o lng v cng t o m in nng;
b) Gi tr dng in th cp danh nh l 1A hoc 5A;
c) C v tr nim phong kp ch ti np hp u dy cun th cp o lng cp cho cc thit b o lng v cng t o m in
nng m bo khng th tc ng vo mch in u ni nu khng ph b nim phong.
2. Yu cu v cp chnh xc:
a) Bin dng in phc v o m chnh phi t cp chnh xc 0,2 theo tiu chun IEC 60044-1 hoc cc tiu chun khc tng
ng;
b) Bin dng in phc v o m d phng phi t cp chnh xc 0,5 theo tiu chun IEC 60044-1 hoc cc tiu chun khc
tng ng.
iu 107. Yu cu k thut ca bin in p s dng cho mc ch o m in nng
1. Yu cu chung:
a) C cun dy th cp o lng dng ring cho cc thit b o lng v cng t o m in nng;
b) Gi tr in p h thng th cp danh nh l 100V hoc 110V;
c) C v tr nim phong ti np hp u dy cun th cp o lng cp cho cc thit b o lng v cng t o m in nng m
bo khng th tc ng vo mch in u ni nu khng ph b nim phong.
2 Yu cu v cp chnh xc:
a) Bin in p phc v o m chnh phi t cp chnh xc 0,2 theo tiu chun IEC 60044-2 i vi bin in p kiu cm ng,
tiu chun IEC 60044-5 i vi bin in p kiu t hoc cc tiu chun khc tng ng;
b) Bin in p phc v o m d phng phi t cp chnh xc 0,5 theo tiu chun IEC 60044-2 i vi bin in p kiu cm
ng, tiu chun IEC 60044-5 i vi bin in p kiu t hoc cc tiu chun khc tng ng.
iu 108. Yu cu k thut ca mch o m
1. Cun th cp ca CT, VT v cp nh th ni vi cng t o m in nng ca h thng o m chnh khng c s dng cho
bt k mc ch no khc v phi hon ton c lp vi h thng o m d phng.
2. Cp nh th ca mch o m phi c i theo ng ngn nht, s lng im ni qua hng kp t nht v phi c iu
kin thc hin bin php nim phong, kp ch t hng kp hoc im ni. Cp nh th ca h thng o m chnh phi i ring v
ni trc tip t hp u dy ca CT, t trung gian ca VT n t cng t m khng qua hng kp ti t trung gian.
3. Trng hp cng t c cp in p t mt trong nhng VT thanh ci thng qua b chuyn mch in p, cc u u dy b
chuyn mch in p phi m bo iu kin nim phong kp ch v cng t o m in nng phi c lp trnh ghi li thi
im v khong thi gian chuyn mch in p.
4. Ph ti mch th cp CT, VT bao gm c cng t o m in nng khng c vt qu ph ti nh mc ca CT, VT.
4. Ph ti mch th cp CT, VT bao gm c cng t o m in nng khng c vt qu ph ti nh mc ca CT, VT.
5. Trng hp mch dng in ca h thng o m d phng s dng chung vi cc thit b o lng khc, phi m bo khng
lm nh hng ti chnh xc ca h thng o m v iu kin thc hin nim phong kp ch ton b mch dng in, thit
b o lng, cng t o m in nng.
6. Cc hp ni th nghim phi c lp t phc v cho vic kim nh thit b o m v iu kin nim phong, kp ch.
iu 109. Yu cu k thut i vi nim phong kp ch v bo mt
1. Ton b h thng o m in nng bao gm hp u dy CT, VT, cng t o m in nng, hng kp, con ni, mch dng
in, mch in p, thit b ph tr, mch logic chuyn i, t cng t, mng thng tin phi c nim phong kp ch chng
can thip tri php.
2. Phn mm ca cng t o m in nng phi c mt khu bo v vi nhiu mc phn quyn truy nhp khc nhau.
3. S liu o m in nng sau khi c c v truyn v my ch t ti v tr o m phi c m ha trnh s thay i tri
php.
4. Phn mm qun l h thng c, truyn v tng hp s liu o m in nng phi c bo mt bng nhiu cp mt khu
m bo tnh bo mt, chnh xc v tin cy ca s liu o m.
Chng X
MIN TR THC HIN
iu 110. Cc trng hp c min tr thc hin
Cc n v thuc i tng p dng ca Thng t ny c quyn np h s ngh c min tr thc hin trong cc trng
hp sau:
1. c hp ng c k trc thi im Thng t ny c hiu lc m hp ng c ni dung khc vi quy nh ti Thng t
ny.
2. Vic p dng Thng t h thng in truyn ti lm tng chi ph qu mc v khng hp l cho n v .
3. n v chng minh c vic c hng min tr ph hp vi cc nguyn tc ca Thng t ny.
iu 111. Thm quyn v cn c quyt nh min tr
1. Cc iu tit in lc c trch nhim xem xt v ph duyt cc trng hp c min tr thc hin quy nh ti iu 110
Thng t ny.
2. Cc c s xem xt min tr thc hin bao gm:
a) Quyn ca cc bn trong cc hp ng c k kt trc khi Thng t ny c hiu lc;
b) kin ca n v truyn ti in, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in v nh hng ca vic min tr thc hin ti
vic m bo cc tiu chun vn hnh h thng in;
c) Chi ph cho n v ngh c min tr thc hin nu phi u t nng cp p ng cc tiu chun quy nh ti Thng t
ny;
d) Cc chi ph pht sinh trong h thng in nu n v ngh c php min tr thc hin;
) Thi hn ngh c hng min tr thc hin;
e) Cc thng tin khc lin quan n ngh c min tr thc hin.
iu 112. H s ngh min tr thc hin
H s ngh min tr, bao gm:
1. Vn bn ngh min tr, bao gm cc ni dung c quy nh ti khon 2 iu 111 Thng t ny.
2. Bn sao giy php hot ng in lc (i vi n v in lc).
3. Bo co gii trnh chi tit nh hng n vn hnh ca h thng in v cc ngha v cam kt nu c min tr thc hin.
iu 113. Thm nh h s ngh min tr thc hin
1. Cc iu tit in lc c trch nhim thm nh h s ngh hng min tr thc hin.
2. Trong thi hn by (07) ngy k t ngy tip nhn h s ngh c min tr thc hin, Cc iu tit in lc c trch nhim
thng bo bng vn bn cho bn np h s v tnh hp l ca h s. Trng hp h s cha hp l, Cc iu tit in lc c
trch nhim ch r nhng ni dung cn b sung.
3. Trong thi hn ba mi (30) ngy lm vic k t nhn h s hp l, Cc iu tit in lc phi hon thnh thm nh h s
ngh c min tr thc hin v c trch nhim ban hnh quyt nh cho php min tr thc hin. Trng hp khng chp
thun ngh c min tr thc hin, Cc iu tit in lc phi c vn bn thng bo cho n v ngh trong nu r l do.
4. Trng hp ngh min tr thc hin c nhiu tnh tit phc tp, lin quan ti nhiu n v khc cho php thi hn thm nh
c gia hn nhng khng qu mi lm (15) ngy lm vic.
5. n v np h s phi np chi ph thm nh h s ngh c min tr thc hin theo quy nh ca php lut.
iu 114. Trch nhim cung cp thng tin
n v truyn ti in, n v vn hnh h thng in v th trng in v cc n v lin quan c trch nhim cung cp thng tin v
c kin bng vn bn v ngh c min tr thc hin theo yu cu ca Cc iu tit in lc.
iu 115. Rt ngh hng min tr
Trng hp rt ngh c min tr thc hin, n v np h s phi thng bo bng vn bn ti Cc iu tit in lc.
iu 116. Bi b Quyt nh cho php min tr thc hin
Cc iu tit in lc c quyn bi b Quyt nh cho php min tr thc hin trong cc trng hp sau:
1. Pht hin ra s gian di trong vic ngh c min tr thc hin.
2. n v c min tr thc hin khng thc hin hoc thc hin khng ng cc iu kin, ngha v cam kt v thi gian
thc hin quy nh ti Quyt nh cho php min tr thc hin.
3. Cc iu kin cho php min tr thc hin khng cn tn ti.
Chng XI
GII QUYT TRANH CHP V X L VI PHM
iu 117. Gii quyt tranh chp
1. Trng hp xy ra tranh chp gia cc n v lin quan n vic thc hin Thng t ny, cc n v tranh chp cn t gii
quyt trn c s tha thun trong thi hn su mi (60) ngy.
2. Ht thi hn c quy nh ti khon 1 iu ny m khng t gii quyt c th cc n v c quyn trnh v vic ln Cc iu
B T php Lin h Phn hi
2. Ht thi hn c quy nh ti khon 1 iu ny m khng t gii quyt c th cc n v c quyn trnh v vic ln Cc iu
tit in lc gii quyt theo quy nh ca php lut.
3. Quyt nh gii quyt tranh chp ca Cc iu tit in lc c hiu lc chung thm tr cc ni dung tranh chp c lin quan n
tha thun hoc hp ng k gia cc bn.
iu 118. X l vi phm
1. Mi t chc, c nhn c quyn trnh bo Cc iu tit in lc v hnh vi vi phm Thng t Quy nh h thng in truyn ti.
2. Trnh bo v hnh vi vi phm phi c cc thng tin sau:
a) Tn t chc, c nhn c hnh vi vi phm;
b) Hnh vi vi phm;
c) Thi gian vi phm;
d) Cc t chc, c nhn b nh hng do hnh vi vi phm;
) Cc thng tin khc c lin quan (nu c).
3. Cc iu tit in lc c quyn yu cu cc bn c lin quan cung cp thng tin v hnh vi vi phm trong qu trnh iu tra v x
l vi phm.
Chng XII
T CHC THC HIN
iu 119. Thi hn chuyn i i vi Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti
Trong thi hn mt (01) nm k t ngy Thng t ny c hiu lc, Khch hng s dng li in truyn ti c trch nhim u t
nng cp cc trang thit b p ng cc tiu chun c quy nh ti Thng t ny.
iu 120. Thi hn chuyn i i vi n v truyn ti in
1. Trong thi hn su (06) thng k t ngy Thng t Quy nh h thng in truyn ti c hiu lc, n v truyn ti in phi xy
dng k hoch u t, nng cp li in truyn ti p ng cc tiu chun yu cu trong Thng t ny trnh Cc iu tit in
lc xem xt, ph duyt.
2. Trong thi hn ba (03) thng k t ngy nhn c k hoch ca n v truyn ti in, Cc iu tit in lc phi xem xt
ra quyt nh ph duyt k hoch u t, nng cp li in truyn ti do n v truyn ti in trnh.
iu 121. T chc thc hin
1. Cc iu tit in lc c trch nhim ph bin, hng dn v kim tra vic thc hin Thng t ny.
2. Trong qu trnh thc hin nu c vng mc, cc n v phi thng bo ti Cc iu tit in lc xem xt, gii quyt.
3. Trng hp cn sa i, b sung Thng t ny, Cc iu tit in lc c trch nhim tng hp cc kin v xut sa i,
b sung Thng t ny.
iu 122. Hiu lc thi hnh
1. Thng t ny c hiu lc k t ngy 01 thng 6 nm 2010.
2. Bi b cc quy nh trc y tri vi quy nh ti Thng t ny./.
KT. B TRNG
TH TRNG
( k)

Hu Ho
CNG THNG TIN IN T B T PHP
a ch: 60 Trn Ph, Ba nh, H Ni. in thoi: 04.62739718 - Fax: 04.62739359. Email: banbientap@moj.gov.vn; cntt@moj.gov.vn.
Giy php cung cp thng tin trn internet s 28/GP-BC ngy 25/03/2005.
Trng Ban bin tp: Nguyn Tin Dng - Cc trng Cc Cng ngh thng tin.
Ghi r ngun Cng thng tin in t B T php (www.moj.gov.vn) khi trch dn li tin t a ch ny.

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