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TRNG I HC VINH
TRNG THPT CHUYN

THI KHO ST CHT LNG LP 12 LN CUI, NM 2014
Mn: HA HC KHI A, B
(Thi gian lm bi: 90 pht; 50 cu trc nghim)

H v tn .................................................................. S bo danh .......................... M thi 132
Cho khi lng nguyn t ca cc nguyn t (theo vC): C = 12; H = 1; O = 16; S = 32; Cu = 64; Fe = 56; Cr = 52; Al = 27;
N = 14; Ca = 40; Ba = 137; Na = 23; Mg = 24; Cl = 35,5; Zn = 65; K = 39; Ag = 108;Br = 80; Mn = 55; Rb = 85,5; Cs = 133.
A. PHN CHUNG CHO TT C TH SINH (40 cu: T cu 1 n cu 40)
Cu 1: Cho cc cht: CH
3
COONH
4
, CH
3
NH
3
Cl, Cr(OH)
3
, Cr(OH)
2
, NaHS, AlCl
3
. S cht c tnh lng tnh l
A. 4. B. 5. C. 3. D. 6.
Cu 2: X l mt loi phn bn ha hc. Ha tan X vo nc thu c dung dch Y. Cho t t dung dch NaOH vo Y ri
un nng c kh thot ra v thu c dung dch Z. Cho dung dch AgNO
3
vo Z c kt ta mu vng. Cng thc ca X l
A. (NH
4
)
2
HPO
4
. B. NH
4
Cl. C. Ca(H
2
PO
4
)
2
. D. (NH
4
)
2
SO
4
.
Cu 3: C cc phn ng sau:
(1) NH
4
Cl + NaNO
2

o
t
(2) FeCl
3
+ H
2
S (3) H
2
O
2
+ KI
(4) KNO
3
+ S + C (5) SO
2
+ K
2
SO
3
+ H
2
O (6) C + H
2
SO
4
(c, d)
(7) AgNO
3
(d) + FeCl
2

S phn ng to ra n cht l
A. 4. B. 5. C. 2. D. 3.
Cu 4: Cho dy cc cht: CrO
3
, Cr
2
O
3
, SiO
2
, Cr(OH)
3
, CrO, Zn(OH)
2
, NaHCO
3
, Al
2
O
3
. S cht trong dy tc dng c
vi dung dch NaOH (c, nng) l
A. 8. B. 6. C. 5. D. 7.
Cu 5: Cho hn hp kh X gm hai anken c cng th tch, li chm qua bnh ng dung dch Br
2
d, thy khi lng bnh
tng 12,6 gam v c 48 gam Br
2
phn ng. S cp cht tha mn cc iu kin trn ca X l
A. 2. B. 1. C. 3. D. 4.
Cu 6: Phn ng ha hc khng to ra dung dch c mu l
A. glixerol vi Cu(OH)
2
. B. dung dch lng trng trng vi Cu(OH)
2
.
C. dung dch axit axetic vi Cu(OH)
2
. D. anehit axetic vi Cu(OH)
2
trong dung dch NaOH d, un nng.
Cu 7: Nhn xt sai l
A. Poli(ure-fomanehit) c iu ch t ure v fomanehit trong mi trng axit.
B. T nitron c iu ch bng phn ng trng ngng.
C. T lapsan c nhm chc este.
D. Trong mi mt xch ca poli(metyl metacrylat) ch to thy tinh plexiglas c 5 nguyn t cacbon.
Cu 8: Ha tan ht 24,6 gam hn hp X gm kim loi M v oxit ca n vo dung dch HCl d, thu c 55,5 gam mui.
Kim loi M l
A. Ca. B. Zn. C. Ba. D. Mg.
Cu 9: Ln lt thc hin cc th nghim sc kh clo vo cc dung dch sau: Fe
2
(SO
4
)
3
; (NaCrO
2
+ NaOH); FeSO
4
; NaOH;
CuCl
2
; CrCl
2
. S th nghim lm thay i s oxi ha ca nguyn t kim loi trong hp cht l
A. 5. B. 6. C. 4. D. 3.
Cu 10: Hn hp M gm 4 cht hu c A, B, C, D c khi lng phn t tng dn. t chy hon ton 0,1 mol hn hp M
ch thu c 2,7 gam H
2
O v 2,24 lt CO
2
(ktc). Cng 0,1 mol hn hp M thc hin phn ng trng bc th thu c 12,96
gam Ag. Phn trm s mol ca D trong hn hp M l
A. 40%. B. 50%. C. 60%. D. 25%.
Cu 11: Dy c sp xp theo chiu tng dn linh ng ca nguyn t H trong nhm chc l
A. C
2
H
5
OH, C
6
H
5
OH, C
6
H
5
COOH, CH
3
COOH. B. C
2
H
5
OH, C
6
H
5
OH, CH
3
COOH, C
6
H
5
COOH.
C. C
6
H
5
OH, C
2
H
5
OH, CH
3
COOH, C
6
H
5
COOH. D. C
2
H
5
OH, CH
3
COOH, C
6
H
5
OH, C
6
H
5
COOH.
Cu 12: Thy phn hon ton 1 mol oligopeptit X mch h, c 2 mol glyxin (Gly), 1 mol alanin (Ala), 1 mol valin (Val)
v 1 mol phenylalanin (Phe). Thy phn khng hon ton X thu c ipeptit Val-Phe v tripeptit Gly-Ala-Val nhng
khng thu c ipeptit Gly-Gly. Kt lun khng ng v X l
A. X tc dng vi lng d dung dch NaOH un nng, theo t l mol tng ng 1 : 5.
B. X c cng thc Gly-Ala-Val-Phe-Gly.
C. Trong X c 5 nhm CH
3
.
D. em 0,1 mol X tc dng vi dung dch HCl d, un nng to ra 70,35 gam mui.
Cu 13: Hn hp X gm anehit Y v ankin Z (Z nhiu hn Y 1 nguyn t cacbon). Bit 4,48 lt hn hp X (ktc) c khi
lng l 5,36 gam. Nu 0,1 mol hn hp X th tc dng va vi V lt dung dch AgNO
3
1M trong NH
3
d. Gi tr ca V l
A. 0,24. B. 0,32. C. 0,36. D. 0,48.
Cu 14: Hirat ha hon ton m gam hn hp X gm cc hirocacbon thu hn hp ch gm cc ancol no, n chc, mch
h. t chy hon ton hn hp ancol ny ri cho ton b sn phm chy hp th ht vo bnh ng dung dch Ba(OH)
2

d, kt thc phn ng thu c 118,2 gam kt ta. Gi tr ca m l
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A. 4,2. B. 16,8. C. 8,4. D. 12,6.
Cu 15: Nh t t tng git cho n ht 300 ml dung dch NaHCO
3
0,1M; K
2
CO
3
0,2M vo 100 ml dung dch HCl 0,2M;
NaHSO
4
0,6M v khuy u thu c V lt CO
2
thot ra (ktc) v dung dch X. Thm vo dung dch X 100 ml dung dch
KOH 0,6M; BaCl
2
1,5M thu c m gam kt ta. Bit cc phn ng u xy ra hon ton. Gi tr ca V v m l
A. 0,448 v 25,8. B. 1,0752 v 20,678. C. 1,0752 v 22,254. D. 0,448 v 11,82.
Cu 16: ipeptit X c cng thc phn t C
6
H
12
N
2
O
3
. S cng thc cu to mch h tha mn iu kin ca X l
A. 3. B. 5. C. 4. D. 6.
Cu 17: C hai s phn ng: X
2
0
aH
Ni t ,
+
C
2
H
4
(OH)
2
; Y
O H
2
CH
2
=CHCH
2
OH. S ng phn cu to tha mn
iu kin X v Y ln lt l
A. 2; 1. B. 2; 3. C. 1; 1. D. 2; 2.
Cu 18: Ha tan ht 4,35 gam hn hp gm Al v hai kim loi kim 2 chu k lin tip vo nc d thu c dung dch X
v 3,92 lt H
2
(ktc). Cho t t dung dch HCl vo dung dch X n khi khi lng kt ta ln nht th thu c 3,9 gam kt
ta. Hai kim loi kim trong hn hp ban u l
A. Na, K. B. Rb, Cs. C. K, Rb. D. Li, Na.
Cu 19: X v Y l 2 nguyn t thuc chu k 3, trng thi c bn nguyn t ca chng u c 1 electron c thn v tng
s electron trn phn lp p ca lp ngoi cng ca chng bng 6. X l kim loi v Y l phi kim. Z l nguyn t thuc chu k
4, trng thi c bn nguyn t Z c 6 electron c thn. Kt lun khng ng v X, Y, Z l
A. Hp cht ca Y vi hiro trong nc c tnh axit mnh. B. Hiroxit ca X v Z l nhng hp cht lng tnh.
C. Oxit cao nht ca X, Y, Z u tc dng c vi dung dch NaOH. D. X v Z u to c hp cht vi Y.
Cu 20: Thc hin cc th nghim sau:
(1) Nung NH
4
NO
3
rn. (2) un nng NaCl tinh th vi dung dch H
2
SO
4
c.
(3) Cho CaOCl
2
vo dung dch HCl c. (4) Sc kh CO
2
vo dung dch Ca(OH)
2
d.
(5) Cho K
2
S vo dung dch AlCl
3
. (6) Cho dung dch KHSO
4
vo dung dch NaHCO
3
.
(7) Cho FeS vo dung dch HCl long. (8) Cho Na
2
CO
3
vo dung dch Fe
2
(SO
4
)
3
.
S th nghim to ra cht kh l
A. 8. B. 7. C. 6. D. 5.
Cu 21: Nhn xt sai l
A. Axit sunfuric c tnh axit mnh hn axit pecloric. B. iu kin thng cc phn t kh him ch c 1 nguyn t.
C. SiH
4
, PH
3
, H
2
S, HCl iu kin thng l nhng cht kh. D. Nu sc flo vo nc nng th s bc chy.
Cu 22: Pht biu ng l
A. t chy cc cht th cht oxi ha phi l O
2
.
B. Than cc l nguyn liu cho qu trnh sn xut thp.
C. n mn in ha hc cc m xy ra s oxi ha.
D. in phn dung dch NaCl th trn catot xy ra s oxi ha H
2
O.
Cu 23: Chia m gam hn hp X gm hai ancol A, B (M
A
< M
B
) thnh hai phn bng nhau. Phn 1 cho tc dng vi Na
(d) thu c 2,8 lt H
2
(ktc). Phn 2 em oxi ha hon ton bi CuO un nng thu c hai anehit tng ng. t chy
hon ton hai anehit ny thu c 15,68 lt CO
2
(ktc) v 12,6 gam H
2
O. Mt khc, nu cho ton b lng anehit trn tc
dng vi lng d dung dch AgNO
3
trong NH
3
un nng, sau khi kt thc cc phn ng th thu c 75,6 gam kt ta bc.
Cng thc phn t ca ancol B l
A. C
4
H
10
O. B. C
3
H
8
O. C. C
5
H
12
O. D. C
2
H
6
O.
Cu 24: Ho tan hon ton hn hp X gm hai kim loi trong dung dch HNO
3
d, kt thc cc phn ng thu c hn hp kh
Y gm 0,1 mol NO, 0,15 mol NO
2
v 0,05 mol N
2
O. Bit rng khng c phn ng to mui NH
4
NO
3
. S mol HNO
3
to mui l
A. 1,2 mol. B. 0,35 mol. C. 0,85 mol. D. 0,75 mol.
Cu 25: Cho 100 ml dung dch FeSO
4
1M vo 500 ml dung dch cha ng thi KMnO
4
0,04 M v H
2
SO
4
1M, thu c
dung dch X. em dung dch X tc dng vi dung dch Ba(OH)
2
d thu c m gam kt ta. Bit cc phn ng u xy ra
hon ton. Gi tr ca m l
A. 127,20. B. 152,28. C. 150,58. D. 128,98.
Cu 26: Cho m gam hn hp Mg, Al vo 250 ml dung dch X cha hn hp axit HCl 1M v axit H
2
SO
4
0,5M, sau khi kt
thc cc phn ng thu c 5,32 lt H
2
(ktc) v dung dch Y (coi th tch dung dch khng i). B qua s thu phn ca
cc mui, dung dch Y c pH l
A. 6. B. 2. C. 1. D. 7.
Cu 27: Cho s chuyn ho: C
2
H
5
Br
0
3
NH t , +
X
dd NaOH +
Y
3
CH COOH +
C
4
H
11
NO
2

X, Y ln lt l
A. C
2
H
5
NH
2
, C
2
H
5
NH
3
Br. B. C
2
H
5
NH
3
Br, C
2
H
5
NH
3
ONa.
C. (CH
3
)
2
NH
2
Br, (CH
3
)
2
NH. D. C
2
H
5
NH
3
Br, C
2
H
5
NH
2
.
Cu 28: Ha tan hon ton 7,15 gam kim loi M vo lng d dung dch HNO
3
long, thu c 0,448 lt (ktc) hn hp 2
kh khng mu, khng ha nu trong khng kh v dung dch cha 21,19 gam mui. Kim loi M l
A. Fe. B. Al. C. Ag. D. Zn.
Cu 29: Phng php ha hc khng dng iu ch kim loi l
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A. kh ha Fe
3
O
4
bng CO. B. in phn nng chy MgCl
2
.
C. kh ha Al
2
O
3
bng CO. D. t chy HgS bi oxi d.
Cu 30: Polime khng c ngun gc t xenluloz l
A. si bng. B. t tm. C. t xenluloz triaxetat. D. t visco.
Cu 31: Nung 19,4 gam hn hp Fe(NO
3
)
2
, AgNO
3
mt thi gian thu c hn hp cht rn X. Cho X vo nc n khi
cc phn ng xy ra hon ton thu c cht rn Y v dung dch Z. Cho Y vo dung dch HCl d c 4,32 gam cht rn
khng tan. Cho Z tc dng vi dung dch HCl d th c kh khng mu thot ra ha nu trong khng kh. Phn trm khi
lng ca AgNO
3
trong hn hp ban u l
A. 30,94%. B. 35,05 % C. 22,06%. D. 30,67%.
Cu 32: Trong cc th nghim sau:
(1) Sc etilen vo dung dch brom trong CCl
4
.
(2) Cho phenol vo dung dch un nng cha ng thi HNO
3
c v H
2
SO
4
c.
(3) Cho axit stearic vo dung dch Ca(OH)
2
. (4) Cho phenol vo nc brom.
(5) Cho anilin vo nc brom. (6) Cho glyxylalanin vo dung dch NaOH long, d.
Nhng th nghim c kt ta xut hin l
A. (1), (2), (3), (4), (5). B. (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6). C. (2), (3), (4), (5). D. (2), (4), (5).
Cu 33: Cho 2,52 gam hn hp gm Cu
2
S, CuS, FeS
2
v S vo lng d dung dch HNO
3
c nng, thu c dung dch X
v V lt NO
2
(sn phm kh duy nht, ktc). Chia dung dch X lm 2 phn bng nhau. Phn 1 em tc dng vi dung dch
BaCl
2
d, thu c 3,495 gam kt ta. Phn 2 cho tc dng vi dung dch NH
3
d, thu c 0,535 gam kt ta. Bit cc
phn ng u xy ra hon ton. Gi tr ca V l
A. 15,12. B. 5,264. C. 13,16. D. 5,404.
Cu 34: Amino axit m mui ca n c dng sn xut m chnh (bt ngt) l
A. axit glutamic. B. alanin. C. valin. D. tyrosin.
Cu 35: Hn hp X gm ancol etylic, etylen glicol v glixerol. t chy m gam X thu c 1 mol CO
2
v 1,4 mol H
2
O.
Cng m gam X tc dng ti a vi 14,7 gam Cu(OH)
2
. Gi tr ca m l
A. 20,0 B. 29,2. C. 40,0. D. 26,2.
Cu 36: in phn (in cc tr, hiu sut in phn 100%) dung dch cha ng thi 0,15 mol Cu(NO
3
)
2
v 0,12 mol HCl
trong thi gian t gi vi cng dng in khng i 2,68A th anot thot ra 0,672 lt kh (ktc) v thu c dung dch X.
Dung dch X ha tan ti a m gam bt st (sn phm kh ca NO
3

l kh NO duy nht). Gi tr ca t v m ln lt l
A. 0,6 v 10,08. B. 0,6 v 8,96. C. 0,6 v 9,24. D. 0,5 v 8,96.
Cu 37: Cho s phn ng (mi mi tn l mt phn ng): CH
4
XCH
3
COOH
X +
Z. Z khng lm mt mu
nc brom. Kt lun khng ng v Z l
A. Z c tham gia phn ng trng bc. B. Z c tham gia phn ng x phng ha.
C. t chy Z thu c s mol CO
2
v s mol H
2
O bng nhau. D. Trong phn t Z c 3 nguyn t cacbon.
Cu 38: Hn hp X gm 2 axit cacboxylic mch h. Cho X tc dng vi dung dch NaHCO
3
va thu c 8,96 lt kh
CO
2
(ktc) v dung dch Y. C cn dung dch Y ri t chy ht ton b mui khan thu c th to ra cht rn T; hn hp
Z gm kh v hi. Cho Z vo dung dch Ca(OH)
2
d thy tch ra 20 gam kt ta. Hai axit trong X l
A. HCOOH v (COOH)
2
. B. CH
3
COOH v C
2
H
5
COOH.
C. HCOOH v CH
3
COOH. D. CH
3
COOH v (COOH)
2
.
Cu 39: Dung dch X c to ra t 2 mui gm c cc ion: Al
3+
, Fe
2+
, SO
2
4

, Cl

. Chia dung dch X lm 2 phn bng

nhau. Phn 1 em tc dng vi dung dch Ba(OH)
2
d, thu c 6,46 gam kt ta. Phn 2 em tc dng vi dung dch NH
3

d, thu ly kt ta nung trong khng kh n khi lng khng i cn li 2,11 gam cht rn. Bit cc phn ng u xy ra
hon ton. Khi lng mui trong dung dch X c th l
A. 17,5 gam. B. 5,96 gam. C. 3,475 gam. D. 8,75 gam.
Cu 40: Cho 7,08 gam amin n chc X phn ng hon ton vi HCl (d), thu c 11,46 gam mui. S ng phn cu
to tha mn vi iu kin ca X l
A. 4. B. 3. C. 5. D. 2.
B. PHN RING: Th sinh ch c chn lm 1 trong 2 phn (Phn I hoc Phn II)
Phn I. Theo chng trnh Chun (10 cu: T cu 41 n cu 50)
Cu 41: Dung dch no sau y khi tc dng vi dung dch NaHSO
4
c kt ta v kh thot ra ?
A. CaCl
2
. B. Ba(NO
3
)
2
. C. NH
4
HCO
3
. D. Ba(HCO
3
)
2
.
Cu 42: Cho 29 gam hn hp gm Al, Cu v Ag tc dng va vi 950 ml dung dch HNO
3
1,5M, thu c dung dch
cha m gam mui v 5,6 lt hn hp kh X (ktc) gm NO v N
2
O. T khi ca X so vi H
2
l 16,4. Gi tr ca m l
A. 97,20. B. 98,75. C. 98,20. D. 91,00.
Cu 43: Ho tan hon ton hn hp gm x mol Fe
2
O
3
v y mol Fe
3
O
4
trong dung dch HCl va thu c dung dch X.
Cho m gam Mg vo dung dch X, sau khi cc phn ng xy ra hon ton khng c kt ta xut hin v dung dch thu c
ch cha 2 mui. Mi quan h gia m, x, y l
A. m = 24x + 48y. B. m = 24(x + y). C. m = 48x + 24y. D. m = 48(x + y).
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Cu 44: Hn hp X gm hai este no, n chc, mch h. t chy hon ton mt lng X cn dng va 3,976 lt O
2

(ktc), thu c 6,38 gam CO
2
. Mt khc, X tc dng vi dung dch NaOH thu c mt mui v hai ancol l ng ng
k tip. Phn trm s mol ca este c phn t khi nh hn trong X l
A. 37,5%. B. 33,53%. C. 25%. D. 62,5%.
Cu 45: Trung ho hon ton 12,9 gam hn hp X gm 2 axit cacboxylic n chc ng ng k tip cn dng va 250
ml dung dch Ba(OH)
2
0,5 M. Kt lun khng ng v X l
A. X ha tan Cu(OH)
2
. B. Cc axit trong X c mch cacbon khng phn nhnh.
C. X tc dng c vi nc brom. D. t chy hon ton X thu c s mol CO
2
nhiu hn s mol H
2
O.
Cu 46: Hn hp X gm 2 cht hu c Y v Z l 2 loi hp cht hu c n chc c nhm chc khc nhau, phn t hn
km nhau 1 nguyn t cacbon. Ly 0,1 mol X tc dng vi Na d thu c 1,12 lt H
2
(ktc). Cng ly 0,1 mol X tham gia
phn ng trng bc thu c 10,8 gam Ag. Khi lng ca 0,1 mol hn hp X l
A. 9,2 gam. B. 7,6 gam. C. 4,6 gam. D. 10,6 gam.
Cu 47: Khi sn xut C
2
H
4
t C
2
H
5
OH v H
2
SO
4
c, nng trong sn phm kh to ra c ln 2 tp cht l CO
2
v SO
2
. Ha
cht c chn loi b hai tp cht kh l
A. nc vi trong d. B. dung dch KMnO
4
d. C. dung dch NaHCO
3
d. D. nc brom d.
Cu 48: Pht biu khng ng l
A. Toluen khi tham gia phn ng th vi clo c chiu sng th xy ra nhnh.
B. Propilen phn ng vi nc (xc tc H
2
SO
4
long) thu c ancol duy nht.
C. Anehit axetic c th iu ch trc tip t etilen.
D. Protein khng bn trong dung dch H
2
SO
4
long, nng v dung dch NaOH long, nng.
Cu 49: Trong cc cht: axetilen, etilen, glucoz, axit fomic, fructoz, saccaroz. Nhng cht va lm mt mu nc
brom, va tc dng vi dung dch AgNO
3
trong NH
3
un nng l
A. axetilen, glucoz, axit fomic. B. axetilen, etilen, glucoz, axit fomic, fructoz, saccaroz.
C. axetilen, glucoz, saccaroz. D. axetilen, glucoz, fructoz.
Cu 50: Cho cc dung dch: nc brom (1), thuc tm (2), H
2
S (3), nc Gia - ven (4), H
2
SO
4
c (5), Na
2
CO
3
(6). Kh
SO
2
tc dng c vi bao nhiu dung dch trong cc dung dch trn?
A. 5. B. 6. C. 3. D. 4.
Phn II. Theo chng trnh Nng cao (10 cu: T cu 51 n cu 60)
Cu 51: Pht biu no sau y l sai ?
A. Trong mi trng axit, Zn kh Cr
3+
thnh Cr. B. Trong mi trng kim, Cr
2
O
2
7

b chuyn ha thnh CrO

2
4

.
C. Cho hi nc qua than nung thu c kh than t. D. Khi tng nhit th tc phn ng ho hc tng.
Cu 52: X l mt este a chc tc dng ht vi NaOH theo t l mol tng ng l 1 : 2. Cho 0,1 mol X tc dng hon ton
vi dung dch NaOH d, thu c mt mui c khi lng nhiu hn khi lng este l 13,56% (so vi khi lng ca X)
v 6,4 gam mt ancol n chc. Cng thc cu to thu gn ca X l
A. CH
3
COO CH
3
. B. CH
3
COOCOOCH
3
. C. CH
3
OCOCOOCH
3
. D. CH
3
COOCH
2
COOCH
3
.
Cu 53: Bit rng
0
Zn Cu
E

= 1,10V v
2
0
Cu Cu
E
/
+
= + 0,34V. Th in cc chun ca cp oxi ha - kh Zn
2+
/Zn l
A. + 1,44V. B. - 0,76V. C. + 0,76V. D. - 1,44V.
Cu 54: Cho axit cacboxylic a cha X qua P
2
O
5
un nng thu c hp cht hu c Y c cng thc phn t C
4
H
2
O
3
. Y
cng c to ra khi oxi ha benzen bng oxi khng kh c xc tc V
2
O
5
. Trung ha 0,1 mol X bng lng NaOH va
thu c m gam mui. Tn thay th ca X v gi tr m ln lt l
A. axit trans-but-2-en-1,4-ioic; 24. B. axit cis-but-2-en-1,4-ioic; 16.
C. axit propionic; 9,2. D. axit butan-1,4-ioic; 16,2.
Cu 55: Ha tan hon ton m gam hn hp gm Na, Na
2
O, NaOH v Na
2
CO
3
trong dung dch axit H
2
SO
4
(va ) thu c 0,448
lt (ktc) hn hp kh, c t khi i vi H
2
bng 11,5 v dung dch Y. C cn Y thu c 12,78 gam mui khan. Gi tr ca m l
A. 8,82. B. 6,72. C. 5,42. D. 5,86.
Cu 56: Trn u hn hp bt Al v Cr
2
O
3
ri nung trong bnh kn khng c khng kh n khi phn ng xy ra hon ton thu c
hn hp cht rn X. Chia X lm 2 phn bng nhau. Phn 1 tc dng va vi 300 ml dung dch NaOH 1M thy c kh bay ra. Phn 2
em tc dng vi lng d dung dch HNO
3
long, nng, thu c V lt kh NO (sn phm kh duy nht, ktc). Gi tr ca V l
A. 3,36. B. 4,48. C. 6,72. D. 13,44.
Cu 57: Cho s chuyn ho (mi mi tn l mt phn ng):
SiH
4
X Cl
2
Y H
3
PO
4
X PH
3
. X v Y ln lt l
A. H
2
O v PCl
5
. B. SiO
2
v PCl
5
. C. Ca
3
P
2
v P
2
O
5
. D. HCl v P
2
O
3
.
Cu 58: Phn ng ha hc khng xy ra l (trong C
6
H
5
- l gc phenyl)
A. C
2
H
5
-Cl + NaOH (long)
o
t
B. CH
2
=CH-CH
2
-Cl + H
2
O
o
t

C. C
6
H
5
-CH
2
-Cl + NaOH (long)
o
t
D. C
6
H
5
-Cl + NaOH (long)
o
t

Cu 59: Cacbohirat khng tham gia phn ng trng bc l
A. saccaroz. B. fructoz. C. mantoz. D. glucoz.
Cu 60: Pht biu no sau y l sai ?
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A. Ozon l nguyn nhn gy ra bin i kh hu.
B. Clo c th dng dit trng nc trong h thng cung cp nc sch.
C. Amoniac l nguyn liu dng iu ch nhin liu cho tn la.
D. SO
2
v NO
2
l nguyn nhn chnh gy ra ma axit.
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FB.com/thithudaihoc Trang 6/7 - M thi 132

TRNG I HC VINH
TRNG THPT CHUYN
P N MN HA LN CUI - NM 2014

M Cu hi p n M Cu hi p n M Cu hi p n M Cu hi p n
132 1 C 209 1 C 357 1 D 485 1 C
132 2 A 209 2 A 357 2 D 485 2 C
132 3 B 209 3 B 357 3 D 485 3 A
132 4 D 209 4 C 357 4 A 485 4 D
132 5 D 209 5 D 357 5 A 485 5 D
132 6 D 209 6 B 357 6 B 485 6 D
132 7 B 209 7 B 357 7 C 485 7 A
132 8 A 209 8 A 357 8 C 485 8 C
132 9 D 209 9 C 357 9 B 485 9 B
132 10 A 209 10 A 357 10 B 485 10 B
132 11 B 209 11 B 357 11 A 485 11 A
132 12 C 209 12 A 357 12 A 485 12 B
132 13 A 209 13 C 357 13 D 485 13 D
132 14 C 209 14 D 357 14 D 485 14 B
132 15 C 209 15 A 357 15 C 485 15 D
132 16 B 209 16 D 357 16 D 485 16 D
132 17 D 209 17 B 357 17 D 485 17 D
132 18 D 209 18 B 357 18 B 485 18 B
132 19 B 209 19 D 357 19 C 485 19 D
132 20 B 209 20 A 357 20 D 485 20 D
132 21 A 209 21 C 357 21 D 485 21 B
132 22 C 209 22 A 357 22 B 485 22 A
132 23 A 209 23 A 357 23 A 485 23 A
132 24 C 209 24 C 357 24 C 485 24 C
132 25 B 209 25 C 357 25 B 485 25 C
132 26 C 209 26 D 357 26 C 485 26 B
132 27 D 209 27 C 357 27 C 485 27 C
132 28 D 209 28 C 357 28 A 485 28 A
132 29 C 209 29 D 357 29 B 485 29 A
132 30 B 209 30 B 357 30 B 485 30 B
132 31 B 209 31 B 357 31 B 485 31 D
132 32 C 209 32 D 357 32 D 485 32 A
132 33 D 209 33 B 357 33 A 485 33 C
132 34 A 209 34 D 357 34 C 485 34 B
132 35 B 209 35 C 357 35 A 485 35 C
132 36 C 209 36 A 357 36 C 485 36 C
132 37 A 209 37 B 357 37 A 485 37 C
132 38 A 209 38 A 357 38 A 485 38 A
132 39 D 209 39 D 357 39 B 485 39 A
132 40 A 209 40 D 357 40 C 485 40 B
132 41 D 209 41 C 357 41 C 485 41 A
132 42 C 209 42 B 357 42 A 485 42 D
132 43 B 209 43 C 357 43 D 485 43 A
132 44 A 209 44 D 357 44 B 485 44 D
132 45 D 209 45 A 357 45 D 485 45 B
132 46 C 209 46 A 357 46 A 485 46 A
132 47 A 209 47 B 357 47 A 485 47 B
132 48 B 209 48 B 357 48 B 485 48 C
132 49 A 209 49 B 357 49 C 485 49 C
132 50 A 209 50 D 357 50 B 485 50 B
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FB.com/thithudaihoc Trang 7/7 - M thi 132
132 51 A 209 51 C 357 51 C 485 51 C
132 52 C 209 52 B 357 52 A 485 52 B
132 53 B 209 53 C 357 53 D 485 53 A
132 54 B 209 54 B 357 54 D 485 54 D
132 55 D 209 55 A 357 55 D 485 55 B
132 56 C 209 56 A 357 56 B 485 56 A
132 57 A 209 57 D 357 57 A 485 57 B
132 58 D 209 58 A 357 58 B 485 58 C
132 59 A 209 59 B 357 59 C 485 59 A
132 60 A 209 60 D 357 60 A 485 60 D