The Rise of Greek City-States The Glory That Was Greece Alexander and the Hellenistic Age -Minoans: earliest civilization in region -Mycenaeans: another civilization of sea traders -Both civilization adapted Egyptian and Mesopotamian ideas -Greeks evolved new city-state, the Polis -Acropolis: high city for gods -Governing the city states -Monarchy -Aristocracy -ligarchy -!parta and Athens: Greek "ity-states -#emocracy -$ictory and #efeat in the Greek %orld -Pericles: Greek statesman -#irect #emocracy -!ocrates, Plato, and Aristotle developed new ideas a&o't tr'th, reason, ('stice, and government -People developed new styles of art and architect're that reflected those ideas -Philosophers, poets, and dramatists set the standard for classic style -)ing Phillip of Macedonia &'ilt a great army and took control of Greece -Ale*ander +,he Great- took the throne ne*t -Greek c'lt're &lended with Persian, Egyptian, and .ndian to create /ellenistic civilization -Greek ideas came to dominate the Medditerranean and infl'enced the civilizations of 0ome and %estern E'rope