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Linux in Tamil
Linux in Tamil
file:///C:/pkp.blogspot.com-Gnu-linux-for-beginners-tamil-p1.txt
Digitally signed
by Ramanathan
DN: cn=Ramanathan, c=IN, o=Commercial Taxes Department, Chennai.6.
Ph:9442282076, ou=Asst Director, CTSTI,, email=ramakalai@gmail.com
Date: 2008.07.23 19:55:51 +05'30'
** - 1 **
: . . .
:
mksarav@mitindia.edu
:
:
:
http://mksarav.tripod.com
11 2000.
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pwd 6 present working directory 6 print working directory .
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1 of 4
6/5/2008 2:10 PM
file:///C:/pkp.blogspot.com-Gnu-linux-for-beginners-tamil-p1.txt
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mksarav
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2 of 4
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file:///C:/pkp.blogspot.com-Gnu-linux-for-beginners-tamil-p1.txt
( , &% ?%(2#.
*- 16 ,
?& .# X ( O15#.
pico test.c
#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
printf("Hello World\n");
return 0;
}
(*-.., gcc "" # /1 6 test.c
7.
? & .
8. ()
head /home/mksarav/test.c
head /usr/doc/HOWTO/DOS-Win-to-Linux-HOWTO
2
tail & /1#.
()
tail /usr/doc/HOWTO/DOS-Win-to-Linux-HOWTO
()
cat /home/mksarav/test.c
()
/#.
( & (&6.
("less" is more than "more").
-.
less
F# less & . :#
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*- % ?/F# 16-:*-.
date
3 of 4
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file:///C:/pkp.blogspot.com-Gnu-linux-for-beginners-tamil-p1.txt
2 ;16 L 4
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** **
Ramanathan
4 of 4
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file:///C:/pkp.blogspot.com-Gnu-linux-for-beginners-tamil-p2.txt
** - 2 **
: . . .
:
mksarav@mitindia.edu
:
:
:
http://mksarav.tripod.com
13 2000.
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/ ( 3 rm & 029+..
cp /home/mksarav/tamil.txt /home/mksarav/tamil/tamil.txt
rm /home/mksarav/tamil.txt
cp -R /home/mksarav/tamil
/home/mksarav/temp
-R 9 Recursive 39.
7 2 tamil . . /# 9
. 2?# 0290#.
3#.
1 of 3
temp %
( 3# 9 ( 70#.
6/5/2008 2:10 PM
file:///C:/pkp.blogspot.com-Gnu-linux-for-beginners-tamil-p2.txt
(
rm -Rf /home/mksarav/temp
&
. deltree &3 9.
2.
(+.
70
2 5#.
joe test.txt
My name is M K Saravanan. I am wasted my life without contributing a
single tamil software program to the Free Software Community. It will
never happen again.
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joe &0 - ^KX ( =26#.
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less /ho[Tab]
-- 9 / -?+..
- ( =2 8 5E ..
Tab +>32
9.
4.
&%(+..
2 of 3
+. 2 /usr/doc/LDP (
6/5/2008 2:10 PM
file:///C:/pkp.blogspot.com-Gnu-linux-for-beginners-tamil-p2.txt
C (#D# 3 9 . (3#.
install-guide
lpg
nag
sag
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file:/usr/doc/LDP/install-guide/index.html
file:/usr/doc/LDP/lpg/lpg.html
file:/usr/doc/LDP/nag/nag.html
flie:/usr/doc/LDP/sag/sag.html
3:
02(+..
02(
..
/ -lynx
gif (3# 70
less /usr/doc/HOWTO/DOS-Win-to-Linux-HOWTO
(3 >3)
less /usr/doc/HOWTO/Unix-Internet-Fundamentals-HOWTO
9 less 3 + / E
..
more /# less
C970 less
-)/ &0#.
** **
Ramanathan
3 of 3
6/5/2008 2:10 PM
file:///C:/pkp.blogspot.com-Gnu-linux-for-beginners-tamil-p3.txt
** - 3 **
: . . .
:
mksarav@mitindia.edu
:
:
:
http://mksarav.tripod.com
16 2000.
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. passwd &
1 of 4
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file:///C:/pkp.blogspot.com-Gnu-linux-for-beginners-tamil-p3.txt
[mksarav@localhost]$ passwd
(current) UNIX password:
New UNIX password:
Retype new UNIX password:
passwd: all auhtentication tokens updated successfully.
[mksarav@localhost]$
2.
- O & #.
/ ( & <0.
whoami ( # )
mksarav F 0
;! O2 2 & (...
2 whoami / &0.
?
+K32 /#.
( 2 ) /
+. ?2 . 3
< 2 -6#
[mksarav@localhost]$ su
Password:
[root@localhost]# whoami
root
[root@localhost]# exit
[mksarav@localhost]$ whoami
mksarav
[mksarav@localhost]$
", #% username@localhost A;
F
< &%<%(;,
@+. &; A;.
3 3 : whoami ? " /
#& A; F
&%<%( <0# # ;.
environmental variable /
..
PS1 ( < ( .
environmental variable-.
: PS1 -#,
PS1
2 of 4
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file:///C:/pkp.blogspot.com-Gnu-linux-for-beginners-tamil-p3.txt
[mksarav@localhost]
\u ; F
=#, \h ; +; =#
3;. ( hostname / 9/
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hostname- & +
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Sun Solaris /# ;
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SunOS 5.7
login: mksarav
Password:
$
: F(; +. /#; E# F/ & ;
superuser # +; ) 9/
..
- )2 @ 3
& :
< 2 -=+.:
$ whoami
mksarav
$ su vijay
Password:
$ whoami
vijay
$ exit
$ whoami
mksarav
$
% whoami 9 % . . .
A; :,
(
()
; #
..
who
22:29
telnet,
w @+
02 / .K+..
4.
3 of 4
()
6/5/2008 2:10 PM
file:///C:/pkp.blogspot.com-Gnu-linux-for-beginners-tamil-p3.txt
; /usr/bin
(or) /bin
0
which ls
which date
which mkdir
5.
02# / .
keyword &0 :(;.
% <%;?
man -k sort
-k & 02 +K32 keyword 06#.
apropos ( &=# <0.
apropos
apropos
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sort
who
**
Ramanathan
4 of 4
**
6/5/2008 2:10 PM