This document discusses stresses caused by point loads on soil. It provides sample problems calculating stresses at different depths below a foundation using the methods of Boussinesq and Westergaard. A sample problem is given for a rectangular raft subjected to uniform pressure, calculating stresses at coordinates below the foundation using both methods and determining their ratios. Another sample problem calculates vertical stress increments at coordinates below a uniformly loaded area.
This document discusses stresses caused by point loads on soil. It provides sample problems calculating stresses at different depths below a foundation using the methods of Boussinesq and Westergaard. A sample problem is given for a rectangular raft subjected to uniform pressure, calculating stresses at coordinates below the foundation using both methods and determining their ratios. Another sample problem calculates vertical stress increments at coordinates below a uniformly loaded area.
This document discusses stresses caused by point loads on soil. It provides sample problems calculating stresses at different depths below a foundation using the methods of Boussinesq and Westergaard. A sample problem is given for a rectangular raft subjected to uniform pressure, calculating stresses at coordinates below the foundation using both methods and determining their ratios. Another sample problem calculates vertical stress increments at coordinates below a uniformly loaded area.
Sheet 2 and 4 - sample problem z = Q = Q/z^2 = #DIV/0! Location Boussinesq Westergaard x y r r/z IB B IW w B/w 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! Sample problem on sheet 2 z = 20 Q = 54000 Q/z^2 = 135 Location Boussinesq Westergaard x y r r/z IB B IW w B/w 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.48 64.46 0.32 42.97 1.50 0 15 15.00 0.75 0.16 21.12 0.10 13.87 1.52 6 0 6.00 0.30 0.38 51.96 0.25 33.52 1.55 6 15 16.16 0.81 0.14 18.36 0.09 12.28 1.50 10 25 26.93 1.35 0.04 4.86 0.03 4.32 1.12 Sample problem A rectangular raft of size 30 x 12 m founded at a depth of 2.5 m below the ground surface is subjected to a uniform pressure of 150 kPa. Assume the center of the area is the origin of coordinates (0, 0). and the corners have coordinates (6, 15). Calculate stresses at a depth of 20 m below the foundation level by the methods of (a) Boussinesq, and (b) Westergaard at coordinates of (0, 0), (0, 15), (6, 0) (6, 15) and (10, 25). Also determine the ratios of the stresses as obtained by the two methods. Neglect the effect of foundation depth on the stresses A rectangular raft of size 30 x 12 m founded at a depth of 2.5 m below the ground surface is coordinates (0, 0). and the corners have coordinates (6, 15). Calculate stresses at a depth of 20 m below the foundation level by the methods of (a) Boussinesq, and (b) Westergaard at coordinates of (0, 0), (0, 15), (6, 0) (6, 15) and (10, 25). Also determine the ratios of the stresses as obtained by the P = x y r z r/z I1 z 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! Sample Problem on sheet 4 P = 5 Sample Problem x y r z r/z I1 z 3 4 5 0 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 2 2.50 0.0034 0.0042 4 1.25 0.0454 0.0142 6 0.83 0.1278 0.0177 10 0.50 0.2733 0.0137 20 0.25 0.4103 0.0051 Sample Problem