ISO

ISO 161-1: 96

ISO 265-1: 96

PVC u
ISO 559: 91
ISO 2531: 91

(CPVC)

(PVC-U)

ISO 3514: 76

ISO 4035: 91

ISO 4179: 85

ISO 4433-1: 97

ISO 4633: 96

ISO 5256: 91

ISO 6594: 83

ISO 6708: 95
ISO 7186: 96
ISO 7268: 83
(GRP)

ISO 7370: 83

ISO 8179-1: 95

ISO 8179-2: 95

ISO 8180: 85
ISO 8572: 91
(GRP)

ISO 8772: 91
(PE HD)

(PP)

ISO 8773: 91

ISO 10802: 92

ISO 10931-1: 97
PVDF
ISO/TR 7073: 88

(PVC-U)
ISO/TR 10358: 93

ISO/TR 10465-1: 93
(GRP)

US
ASTM
ASTM A 74: 96

ASTM A 796: 95

ASTM A 849: 95

ASTM A 862: 93

ASTM A 888: 95

ASTM B 788M: 97

ASTM C 4: 96
ASTM C 12: 95
ASTM C 14 M: 95

ASTM C 32: 93

ASTM C 76 M: 96

ASTM C 118 M: 95

ASTM C 412 M: 94
ASTM C 425: 96

ASTM C 443 M: 93

ASTM C 444 M: 95
ASTM C 478 M: 96

ASTM C 564: 95

ASTM C 654 M: 95

D-LOAD

ASTM C 655 M: 95

ASTM C 700: 96

ASTM C 722: 94

ASTM C 822: 93

ASTM C 828: 89

ASTM C 877 M: 94

ASTM C 1227: 98
(PVC)

ASTM D 1785: 96

ASTM D 2235 R: 96
(ABS)
ASTM D 2321 R: 95

ASTM D 2564: 96
(PVC)

ASTM D 2661: 96
(ABS)

ASTM D 2665: 96
(PVC)
ASTM D 2729: 96
PVC
ASTM D 2751: 96
(ABS)
ASTM D 2852: 95
(SR)
ASTM D 2855: 96
(PVC)
(PVC)

ASTM D 2949: 96

ASTM D 2996: 95

ASTM D 3034: 96
PSM, PVC
ASTM D 3122: 95
(SR)
ASTM D 3212 R: 96

ASTM D 3262: 96

ASTM D 3311: 94

ASTM D 3839: 96

(PVC)

ASTM D 5926: 96

ASTM F 405: 96
(PE)
ASTM F 412R: 96
ASTM F 438: 96
CPVC
ASTM F 449: 93

ASTM F 477: 96

ASTM F 481: 94

ASTM F 679: 95
(PVC)

ASTM F 758: 95
(PVC)

ASTM F 789 R: 95
PS 115 , PS 46

(PVC)

ASTM F 800: 89

ASTM F 810: 93
(PE)

ASTM F 949: 96
(PVC)

ASTM F 1412: 96

ASTM F 1673: 95
PVDF
ANSI
ANSI A 21 11: 95
(C 111)
AWWA

EN 124: 94

EN 295

EN 295-1: 91
EN 295-2: 91
EN 295-3: 91
EN 295-4: 95

EN 295-5: 94
EN 295-6: 95
EN 295-7: 95
EN 476: 97

EN 588

EN 588-1: 96
EN 588-2: 95
EN 598: 94

EN 681

EN 681-1: 96
EN 752
EN 752-1: 95
EN 752-2: 96
EN 752-3: 96
EN 752-4: 97
EN 752-5: 97
EN 752-6: 98
EN 752- 7: 98
EN 1091: 96
(PVC u)

EN 1401

EN 1401-1: 98
EN 1610: 97
EN 1671: 97
EN 1917: 95

EN 12729: 97

BS 534: 90

BS 882: 92
BS 2494: 90

EN 1401 1
(GRP)

BS 4660: 89
BS 5480: 90

BS 5911

BS 5911-2: 82
BS 5911-100: 88

BS 5911-103: 94

BS 5911-114: 92
BS 5911-200: 94

BS 6100:
BS 6100-2/sec.2.5
BS 6100-2/sec.2.
BS 6100-3/sec.3.3
BS 7158: 89
BS 8000 14:
BS - EN 752 2 ff

BS 8005 1
BS 8010
BS 8010 2
BS 8010 2/2.1: 87

BS 8010 2/2.5: 89
BS 8010 2/2.7: 89

(UBC)
Whittier, California, USA
(UPC)
Whitier, California, USA

IAPMO
2001 walnut, California, USA
MSS
127 Park St NE, 22180 Vienna, U S A
BOCA
4051 Flossmmor Rd; 60478-5795 Country Club Hill, IL,
USA
ASSE
NPC

:adapter

:bell
(ASTM C 896)
:beveled pipe
(ASTM F 412)
:blinding

:compression joint
(ASTM C 896 )
:conduit
:cradle
ASTM F 449
:culvert
(ASTM C 822)
drain
(EN 752-1)
:dry well
EN 752-6
:ductile iron

:elastomeric seal
( ASTM F 412 )
:encasement

(ASTM C 896)

:envelope

(ASTM F 449)
:exfiltration
(ASTM C 896)
:filter

(ASTM F 449)
T

:fittings

(ASTM C 896)

(ASTM F 412)
:flexible pipe

(EN 476)
:flexible joint

:gasket
:gully
(EN 124)
:gully Top
(EN 124)
:grade rings

(EN 124)
:grating
(EN 124)
:gravity system
(EN 476)
(EN 752 1)

:ground water

:haunch
(ASTM C 896 )
ASTM C

:haunching
(ASTM F 312
:hydrostatic test

:industrial waste
(ASTM C 896)
:infiltration
(ASTM C 896)
:initial backfill

(ASTM C 12)
:inspection chamber

(EN 752 1 )
:internal quality control

:invert
(EN 476)
:joint
(EN 476)
:manhole
(EN 752 1 )
:mitered pipe
:nominal size (DN)]

:O ring gasket

896)

:pipe barrel
(EN 476)
:pipe bedding
(ASTM C 896)
:pipeline
(EN 1610)
:push on joint

(ASTM F 412)
:push -fit joint
:rigid joint

:rigid pipe

:rising main
:SDR

:separate system
(EN 752 1)
:selected material

:sewage
ASTM C 896)
:sewer
(ASTM C 896)

(EN 752 1)
:sewer system

:sewerage
(EN 752 1)

(ASTM C 896)
:side fill
:SN

:socket

:solvent cement
(ASTM F 412)
:spigot
(ASTM C 896)
(ASTM C 822)

:storm drain
:surcharge

(EN 752 1)
:surface water

(EN 752-2)

(PVC)

(T)

EN 295; ASTM C 700

B
A

ASTM C 425

EN 295 4

ASTM C 14 M

ASTM C 443
BS 5911 100

(L)
(M)
(H)
(D)
BS 2494

C ,B ,A
ASTM C 76 M

ASTM C 76 M

ASTM C 443
BS 5911 100

(L)
(M)
(H)
(D)
BS 2494

ASTM
A 74

ASTM C 564

ASTM A 746

ANSI C 111/A21-11
EN 598

ISO 4633

PVC

ASTM F 679

PVC

u PVC

(UD)

u PVC

ISO 4435

ISO
4633
u PVC

EN 1401-1

SDR 34 (SN 8)
.SDR 41 (SN 4)
SDR 51 (SN 2)
(O)
EN 681

ASTM D 2729
ASTM D 2564
ASTM D 3034 (PSM)

SDR
SDR
SDR
SDR
ASTM D 3212

ASTM F 477
ASTM D 2855

ASTM D 2564
ASTM F 679
T1
T2

ASTM F 477
(C PVC)
(ABS)
(ABS)

ASTM D 2751
SDR
SDR
SDR
ASTM D 2235
ASTM F 477
(PVDE)

(GRP)

ASTM D 3263

 RPMP
RTRP
RPMP
RTRP

ASTM F 477
G

BS 2494

BS 882

ASTM C 478

BS 5480

30 B
ASTM A 48

EN 124

A 15
B 125
C 25
D 400
E 600

F 900

BS 7158
EN 588-2

GRC

EN 1917

(T)
(T)

(T)

BS 6297

ASTM C 700; EN 295

B
B

ASTM C 425

EN 295 4

ASTM C 14 M

ASTM C 443
BS 5911 100

(L)
(M)
(H)
D
BS 2494

C, B, A
ASTM C 76M

ASTM C 76 M

ASTM C 443
BS 5911 100

(L)
(M)
(H)

(D)
BS 2494

ASTM A 75

ASTM C 564

(PVC)

ASTM F 679

PVC

uPVC

UD

u PVC

ISO 4435

uPVC

EN 1401-1

ISO 4633
UD

SN

SDR
8

SN

SDR
4

SN

SDR
2
(O)
EN 681

ASTM D 2729
ASTM D 2564
(ASTM D 3034 (PSM)
SDR
SDR
SDR
SDR
ASTM D 3212

ASTM F 477
ASTM D 2564
ASTM D 2855
ASTM F 679
T-1

T-2

ASTM F 477
C - PVC

(ABS)
ABS

ASTM D 2751
SDR
SDR
SDR
ASTM D 2235
ASTM F 477
PVDE

GRP

ASTM D 3263
RPMP
RTRP
RPMP
RPMP

ASTM F 477

BS 5480

BS 2494

BS 882

ASTM C 478

30 B ASTM A 48

EN 124

A 15
B 125
C 250
D 400
E 600
F 900

BS 7158
EN 588-2

(GRC)
EN 1917

Yard Drain (Gully)

EN 124

A 15
B 125
C 250
D 400
E 600
F 900

ASTM C 4

BS 5911- 114

PE
ASTM F 405

ASTM F 800

PVC
ASTM F 949
ASTM F 477

DIN - EN

EN 1671
DIN - EN 1671

1671

UPVC
ASTM D 2321

UPVC

ASTM D 2321

ASTM D 3839

ASTM C 12

PVC
PVC

C 25

ASTM
ASTM C 828

LA
1
LB

LC

LD

Kp
LA
1
LB

LC

LD

Kp

t= 1/kp X ln( po / Po p)

Kp = 16/DN
Kp = 12/DN
t
ln = log

BS

BS

ASTM C 12

ASTM C 12

ASTM C 12

ASTM C 12

ASTM C 12

ASTM C 12

ASTM C 12