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TCH PHN
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5
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b)
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e
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c)
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Ta c (
(
du
du dx dx . Vo :
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( )
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.
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u
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.
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x x u


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c)@At
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. ;h# 5 x th/ 1 u . ;h# 1 x th/ . u .
Ta c
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x du
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x x u
+

+ +

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Ta c (
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du
du dx dx . Vo :
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x

th/
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du
du dx dx . Vo :

( 7
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7
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.
co4(. ) co4 4#n 4#n 4#n
. . . . . .
.
x dx udu u

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".Phng php &'h ph(n &)ng ph*n.
nh l . Nu u(+) O O(+) " c,c hm 4J c !o hm "#$n t%c t&$n [ ]
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th/:
( )
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a a
b
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Wp F%nC cQnC thMc t&$n ta c Hu# tXc cQnC thMc tch ph3n tBnC phYn 4au:
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V ! +$ Tnh
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dx
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v

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1 1
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e e
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x e x e
x xdx x xdx
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V ! ,$ Tnh c,c tch ph3n 4au:
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a)
(
6
1
"n x
dx
x

b)
(
5
co4 x xdx

c)
1
5
x
xe dx

F)
(
5
co4
x
e xdx

8#9#: a) @At
6
7
"n
1
1
7
dx
u x du
x
dv dx
v
x
x

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(
(
( (
6 7 6 7
1 1 1 1
"n "n 1 "n ( 1 1 16 7"n (
7 7 >7 7 7 (6>
x x dx
dx
x x x x

_
+ +

,

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b) @At
co4 4#n
u x du dx
dv xdx v x

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( )
( (
5 5
co4 4#n 4#n co4 1
( (
( (
5 5
x xdx x x xdx x



+

.
c)@At
x x
u x du dx
dv e dx v e

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( )
1 1
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1 1
1 1
5 5
x x x x
xe dx xe e dx e e e e

.
F) @At
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x x
u e du e dx
dv xdx v x

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( (
5 5
co4 4#n 4#n
(
5
x x x
e xdx e x e xdx

.
@At
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1 1
4#n co4
x x
u e du e dx
dv xdx v x

' '


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( (
(
5 5
co4 co4 co4
(
5
x x x
e xdx e e x e xdx

+

.
( (
(
(
5 5
1
( co4 1 co4 .
(
x x
e
e xdx e e xdx

`C,ch At u O FO t&onC ph*InC ph,p tch ph3n tBnC phYn.
( )
b
x
a
P x e dx

( )"n
b
a
P x xdx

( )co4
b
a
P x xdx

co4
b
x
a
e xdx

u P(+) "n+ P(+)

x
e
FO
x
e dx
P(+)F+ co4+F+ co4+F+
Ch : @#au Huan t&\nC kh# 4b F%nC cQnC thMc tch ph3n tBnC phYn " "m th no
E ch\n u O
0
dv v dx
thch h)p t&onC b#Eu thMc F*K# FLu tch ph3n [(+)F+. N#
chunC n$n ch\n u " phYn c^a [(+) m kh# "L2 !o hm th/ In C#9n, ch\n
0
dv v dx
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Fc t/m.
C ba F!nC tch ph3n th*dnC *)c ,p F%nC tch ph3n tBnC phYn:
Nu tnh tch ph3n
( ) ( ) P x Q x dx

m P(+)" a thMc chMa + O e(+) "

m]t t&onC nhfnC hm 4J: , co4 , 4#n
ax
e ax ax th/ ta th*dnC At
0
( )
( )
( ) ( )
du P x dx
u P x
dv Q x dx v Q x dx

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Nu tnh tch ph3n
( ) ( ) P x Q x dx

m P(+) " a thMc c^a + O e(+) "

hm 4J "n(a+) th/ ta At
( )
0
( )
( )
( )
du Q x dx
u Q x
dv P x dx
v P x dx

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Nu tnh tch ph3n
co4
ax
I e bxdx

hoAc
4#n
ax
J e bxdx

th/
ta At
1
co4 4#n
ax
ax
du ae dx
u e
dv bxdx v bx
b

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hoAc At
1
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ax
ax
du ae dx
u e
dv bxdx v bx
b

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T&onC t&*dnC h)p n2, ta ph9# tnh tch ph3n tBnC phYn ha# "Yn 4au t&h
thnh tch ph3n ban Yu. TB 4u2 &a kt Hu9 tch ph3n cYn tnh.
II.TCH PHN -.T /0 H1- /0 TH2NG G3P
1. T'h ph(n h45 s ph(n &h6'
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(
5
dx
I a
ax bx c

+ +

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(t&onC
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OK# m\# [ ]
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)
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(
7 b ac
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k)Nu 5 th/
(
(
dx
I
b
a x
a

tnh *)c.
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k)Nu 5 > th/
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1 (
1 dx
I
a x x x x

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(t&onC
1 (
'
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b b
x x
a a
+

)

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1
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x x
I
a x x x x

.
k) Nu 5 < th/
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(
(
( 7

+ + 1
_

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+ + 1

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1
,
]

dx dx
I
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b
a x
a a


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mx n
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ax bx c
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+ +
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k) ZPnC ph*InC ph,p mnC nhLt hT 4J, ta t/m n O Z 4ao cho:

c bx ax
B
c bx ax
b ax A
c bx ax
n mx
+ +
+
+ +
+

+ +
+
( ( (
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k)Ta c U<

dx
c bx ax
B
dx
c bx ax
b ax A
dx
c bx ax
n mx
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+
+ +
+

+ +
+
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) ( (

. Tch ph3n
dx
c bx ax
b ax A
+ +
+
(
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<

c bx ax A + +
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"n
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(
dx
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+ +

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'8 Tnh &'h ph(n
( )
( )
b
a
P x
I dx
Q x

<=i P>?8 <4 @>?8 A4 7 &h6' 'B7 ?.

Nu boc c^a P(+) "Kn hIn hoAc bPnC boc c^a e(+) th/ FpnC phjp ch#a a
thMc.
Nu boc c^a P(+) nhq hIn boc c^a e(+) th/ c thE +jt c,c t&*dnC h)p:
k ;h# e(+) chr c nCh#Tm In
1 (
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n

th/ At

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n
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k ;h# ( ) ( )
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th/ At
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x


+ +


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V ! C. Tnh tch ph3n:
1
(
5
7 11
6 >
x
dx
x x
+
+ +

.
8#9#:
C,ch 1.ZPnC ph*InC ph,p mnC nhLt hT 4J ta c thE t/m n, Z 4ao cho:

( )
{ }
( ( (
( 6
7 11
, S .' (
6 > 6 > 6 >
A x
x B
x
x x x x x x
+
+
+
+ + + + + +

( )
{ }
( (
( 6
7 11
, S .' (
6 > 6 >
Ax A B
x
x
x x x x
+ +
+

+ + + +


( 7 (
6 11 1
A A
A B B



' '
+

15
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Ro2
( )
{ }
( ( (
( ( 6
7 11 1
, S .' (
6 > 6 > 6 >
x
x
x
x x x x x x
+
+
+
+ + + + + +
.
Vo
1 1 1
( ( (
5 5 5
7 11 ( 6
(
6 > 6 > 6 >
x x dx
dx dx
x x x x x x
+ +
+
+ + + + + +


(
1 1
( ?
("n 6 > "n "n
5 5 . (
x
x x
x
+
+ + +
+
.
C,ch (. R/ ( ) ( )
(
6 > ( . x x x x + + + +
n$n ta c thE tnh tch ph3n t&$n bPnC
c,ch:
T/m n, Z 4ao cho:
{ }
(
7 11
, S .' (
6 > ( .
x A B
x
x x x x
+
+
+ + + +


( )
{ }
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.
7 11
, S .' (
6 > 6 >
A B x A B
x
x
x x x x
+ + +
+

+ + + +


7 .
. ( 11 1
A B A
A B B
+


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+

Ro2
{ }
(
7 11 . 1
, S .' (
6 > ( .
x
x
x x x x
+
+
+ + + +
.
Vo
1 1 1
(
5 5 5
7 11
.
6 > ( .
x dx dx
dx
x x x x
+
+
+ + + +


1 1
?
."n ( "n . "n
5 5 (
x x + + +
.
V ! D$Tnh tch ph3n:
1
(
5
1
dx
x x + +

.
8#9#:
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Vo
1 1
(
(
5 5
1
1 .
( 7
dx dx
x x
x

+ +
_
+ +

,

@At
( )
(
1 . .
tan , ' 1 tan
( ( > . (

1
+ +
1
]
x t t dx t dt
Ro2
( )
(
1
. .
(
(
5
> >
.
1 tan
( . ( . .
.
(
.
1 . . ?
(1 tan )
7
>

+

+ +
+

t dt
dx
dt t
x x
t
.
V ! E. Tnh tch ph3n:
1
(
.
(
5
1
x
dx
x

.
8#9#:
1 1 1 1
( ( ( (
.
( ( (
5 5 1 5
1 1 1
x x xdx
dx x dx xdx
x x x
_
+ +


,


(
(
1 1
1 1 1 .
"n 1 "n
( (
( ( l ( 7
5 5
x
x + +
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2!"ng !: Bin i #$ t%h ph&n % b'n
V ! 1G$ H12 tnh c,c tch ph3n 4au:
a)
(
(
4#n( 4#ng J x xdx

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b)
(
7 7
5
co4 (4#n co4 ) K x x x dx

'
1(
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c)
(
.
5
74#n
1 co4
x
M dx
x

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8#9#
a)
( (
( (
1 1
co46 co4?
( (
J xdx xdx






1 1 7
( (
4#n6 4#n?
15 1l 76
( (
x x




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b) Ta c ( )
(
7 7 ( ( ( (
co4 (4#n co4 ) co4 4#n co4 (4#n co4 x x x x x x x x
1
+ +
]
( )
(
1 1 . 1
co4 1 4#n ( co4 1 1 co4 7 co4 co4 co4 7
( 7 7 7
x x x x x x x
_ 1
+

1
, ]
( )
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co4 co46 co4.
7 l
x x x + + .
( ( ( (
7 7
5 5 5 5
. 1 1
co4 (4#n co4 ) co4 co46 co.
7 l l
K x x x dx xdx xdx xdx

+ + +


. 1 1 . 1 1 11
4#n 4#n6 4#n.
( ( (
7 75 (7 7 75 (7 16
5 5 5
x x x

+ + +
.
c)
. ( (
74#n 74#n 4#n 7(1 co4 )4#n
7(1 co4 )4#n
1 co4 1 co4 1 co4
x x x x x
x x
x x x

+ + +

( M
.
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22!2nh
co4
dx
I
asinx b x c

+ +

Phng php$
@At
(
(
tan
( 1

+
x dt
t dx
t
Ta c:
(
(
4#n
1
t
x
t

+
O
(
(
1
co4
1
t
x
t

+
( )
(
(
co4 (
dx dt
I
asinx b x c c b t at b c

+ + + + +

1 b#t c,ch tnh.
V ! 11. Tnh
7co4 .4#n 6
dx
x x + +

8#9#: @At
(
(
1 (
tan 1 tan
( ( ( 1
_
+

+
,
x x dt
t dt dx dx
t
(
(
(
( (
(
1
1 (
co4 .4#n . . (
. .
1 1
+

+ + + +
+ +
+ +

dt
dx dt
t
t t
x x t t
t t

tan 1
1
(
"n "n
(
tan (
(
+
+
+ +
+
+
x
t
C C
x
t
.
222 2nh
( (
4#n 4#n co4 co4
dx
I
a x b x x c x d

+ + +

Phng php$
( ) ( )
( (
4#n 4#n co4 co4
dx
I
a d x b x x c d x

+ + + +

( ) ( )
(
(
co4
tan tan

+ + + +

dx
x
a d x b x c d
@At
(
co4
dx
t tgx dt
x

( ) ( )
(
dt
I
a d t bt c d

+ + + +

1 tnh *)c.
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V ! 1". Tnh:
( (
4#n (4#n co4 .co4
dx
I
x x x x

.
8#9#:Ta c
(
( ( (
co4
4#n (4#n co4 .co4 tan (tan .

+ +

dx
dx
x
I
x x x x x x

@At
(
tan
co4

dx
t x dt
x
( ) ( )
(
1 1 1 tan 1
"n "n
( . 1 . 7 . 7 tan .

+ +
+ + + +

dt dt t x
I C C
t t t t t x

223 2nh
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