Exerccios resolvidos de equaes do

1 grau
Seg, 27 de Setembro de 2010 15:11

1) Resolva as equaes abaixo:

a) 2x - 6 = - x + 15........................................... b) 2(x - 3) - 4x = - 3x - 8
2x + x = 15 + 6

2x - 6 - 4x = - 3x - 8

3x = 21

2x - 4x + 3x = - 8 + 6

x = 21/3

x=-2

x=7

x=-2

S = {7}

S = {-2}

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------c) 8x - (x + 3) = 11 ........................................ d) 100x + 80 = 120x - (40x - 300)

8x - x - 3 = 11

100x + 80 = 120x -40x + 300

8x - x = 11 + 3

100x - 120x + 40x = 300 - 80

7x = 14

140x -120x = 220

x = 14/7

20x = 220

x = 14/7

x = 220/20

x = 2 S = [2}

x = 11

S = {11}
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
e) 9 - 3(2x - 8) + 2(4 - 5x) = 20 - (5 + 2x)......... f) 50x + 200 = 20(x - 4) + 100
9 - 6x + 24 + 8 -10x = 20 - 5 - 2x
-6x - 10x + 2x = 20 - 5 - 9 - 24 - 8
- 16x + 2x = 20 - 46
- 14x = - 26

50x + 200 = 20x - 80 + 100

50x - 20x = - 80 + 100 -200
30x = -280 + 100

. (-1)

30x = - 180

14x = 26

x = -180/30

x = 26/14

x=-6

x = 13/7 S = {13/7}

S = {- 6}

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------g) 14t - 9 - 3t = 2t + 36
14t - 3t - 2t = 36 + 9
14t - 5t = 45

h) 6m + 3(10 - 4m) = 25 + 8m
6m + 30 - 12m = 25 + 8m
6m - 12m - 8m = 25 - 30

9t = 45

6m - 20m = - 5

t = 45/9

- 14m = -5

t=5
S = {5}

14m = 5
m = 5/14 S = {5/14}

--.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2) Resolva as equaoes abaixo em R.

a)

..3x
x - 10
x+1
- =
..2
8
4
.
4(3x) (x - 10) 2(x + 1)

 - =
...8
8
8
.
4(3x) -(x - 10) = 2(x + 1)
.
12x - x + 10= 2x + 2
.
12x - x - 2x = 2- 10
.
9x = - 8
.
x = - 8/9
.
x = - 8/ 9
.
S = {-8/9}
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------b)
x + 6 2x - 3
x-1
- =
3
6
4
.
4(x + 6)
2(2x - 3)
3(x - 1)
- =
......12
12
12
.
4(x + 6) - 2(2x - 3) = 3(x - 1)
.
4x + 24 - 4x + 6 = 3x - 3
.
4x - 4x - 3x = - 3 - 24 - 6
.
- 3x = - 33
.
3x = 33
.
x = 33/3
.
x = 11
.
S = {11}