http://www.CursosDeAlgebra.

com
Profesor Ral Vega Muoz


Problema #4
Dada la funcin:
(x) = 1 x

A. Evaluar:
(x + ) (x)

=
1 (x + ) 1 x

=
1 x 1 x

Conjugando:

= _
1 x 1 x

_ _
1 x + 1 x
1 x + 1 x
_ =
(1 x ) (1 x)
|]|1 x + 1 x]


Si!lificando:

=
1 x 1 +x
|]|1 x +1 x]
=

|]|1 x +1 x]
=
1
1 x + 1 x



Problema #5
Dada la funcin:
(x) =
|x S|
x +2


A. Evaluar:
(1) =
|1 S|
1 +2
=
|4|
S
=
4
S


". Evaluar:
(u) =
|u S|
u +2
=
|S|
2
=
S
2


C. Evaluar:
(x + S) =
|(x + S) S|
(x + S) + 2
=
|x +S S|
x +S +2
=
|x|
x + 7



Problema #6
Dada la funcin:
(x) = Sx
2
+
2
x
2

S
x


http://www.CursosDeAlgebra.com
Profesor Ral Vega Muoz

Evaluar:
(1) = S(1)
2
+
2
(1)
2

S
(1)
= S(1) +
2
(1)

S
(1)
= S +2 + S = 2

Evaluar:

_
1
x
] = S _
1
x
]
2
+
2
[
1
x

S
[
1
x

= S_
1
x
] +
2
[
1
x

S
[
1
x

=
S
x
+
2
1
1
x

S
1
1
x
=
S
x
+ 2x Sx =
S
x
x


Problema #7
Dada la funcin:
(x) = x
2
Sx

Deos#rar $ue:
(Sx) (x 1) = 4(x 1)(2x +1)

Evaluaos:
(Sx) = (Sx)
2
S(Sx) = 9x
2
9x = 9x(x 1)

Evaluaos:
(x 1) = (x 1)
2
S(x 1) = x
2
2x + 1 Sx +S = x
2
Sx +4 = (x 4)(x 1)

Sus#i#uios % fac#orizaos:
(Sx) (x 1) = 9x(x 1) (x 4)(x 1) = (x 1)(9x (x 4))

&ac#orizaos % si!lificaos:
= (x 1)(9x x + 4) = (x 1)(8x + 4) = (x 1)(4)(2x + 1) = (4)(x 1)(2x +1)

'ueda deos#rado.



Problema #8
Dada la funcin:
(x) =
1 +x
1 x


A. Deos#rar $ue:
_
1
x
] = (x)

http://www.CursosDeAlgebra.com
Profesor Ral Vega Muoz

Evaluaos:
_
1
x
] =
1 +
1
x
1
1
x
=
1
1
+
1
x
1
1

1
x
=
x +1
x
x 1
x
=
(x)(x + 1)
(x)(x 1)
=
x + 1
x 1


Evaluaos:
(x) = _
1 + x
1 x
] =
1 + x
(1 x)
=
1 +x
1 +x
=
x + 1
x 1


Con lo cu(l $ueda deos#rado.


". Deos#rar $ue:
(x) =
1
(x)


Evaluaos:
(x) =
1 +(x)
1 (x)
=
1 x
1 + x


Evaluaos:
1
(x)
=
1
1 + x
1 x
=
1 x
1 +x


Con lo cu(l $ueda deos#rado.

Problema #9
Dada la funcin:
(x) = tan x

Deos#rar $ue:
(x) = (x + Sn)

A!licando la frula !ara la #angen#e de la sua de dos (ngulos:

tan(A + B) =
tanA + tan B
1 tan A tanB


)eneos $ue:

(x + Sn) =
tanx + tanSn
1 tan x tan Sn


http://www.CursosDeAlgebra.com
Profesor Ral Vega Muoz

Pero Sn = S4u % tanS4u = u !or lo #an#o tanSn = u !or lo $ue #eneos:

(x + Sn) =
tanx + tanSn
1 tan x tan Sn
=
tanx + u
1 (tan x)(u)
= tanx = (x)

Con lo $ue defini#ivaen#e $ueda deos#rado.




Problema #1
Dada la funcin:
(x) = cos 2x

Deos#rar $ue:
[x +
n
2
= (x)

Evaluaos:
[x +
n
2
= cos 2 [x +
n
2
= cos(2x +n)

A!licando la frula !ara coseno de la sua de dos (ngulos:

cos(A + B) = cos A cosB scn A scnB

)eneos $ue:
[x +
n
2
= cos(2x +n) = cos 2x cos n sen2x senn

Pero n = 18u % cos 18u = cos n = 1 % sen18u = senn = u !or lo $ue #eneos:

[x +
n
2
= cos(2x +n) = cos 2x cos n sen2x senn = (cos 2x)(1) (sen2x)(u)

Si!lificando:
= cos 2x = (x)

Con lo cu(l $ueda deos#rado !erfec#aen#e.





http://www.CursosDeAlgebra.com
Profesor Ral Vega Muoz

Problema #11
Dada la funcin:
(x) = x 2

Evaluar:

(x + ) (x)

=
(x +) 2 x 2

=
x + 2 x 2

Conjugando:

= _
x + 2 x 2

_ _
x + 2 + x 2
x + 2 + x 2
_ =
(x + 2) (x 2)
|]|x + 2 + x 2]



Si!lificando:

=
x + 2 x + 2
|]|x + 2 +x 2]
=

|]|x + 2 +x 2]
=
1
x + 2 + x 2