2G Strategy KPI Study DropCall Ver6

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
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Network Drop Call Analysis
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

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ABSTRACT
These slides provide the main factors that affect the GSM call drop rate by providing the formula and
counter mapping for all the vendors (Huawei, NSN, Ericsson and ZTE). In addition, these slides
provide the breakdown of the drop call count formula of Huawei and the current drilldown analysis on
the drop calls of Telkomsel network. Presented here also are the summary of the ongoing and
upcoming action/s to address the network drop call problem. Lastly, the technical descriptions of the
counters mentioned in these slides are presented in the Appendices.

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CONTENTS

Huawei TDR Formula Mapping with Other Vendors
Drop Call Count Breakdown
Telkomsel Network Drop Call Count Distribution
BSC Level Drop Call Count Distribution
Study on Drop Call Relation to Other Factors
Action/s for Drop Call Alleviation

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KPI Huawei NSN ZTE Ericsson
Drop call rate(%)
100*CM33/(K3013A
+CH323+CH343
-CH313-CH333)
100*sum(drop_after_tch_assign )
/sum(tch_new_call_assign+((msc_
i_succ_ho + bsc_i_succ_ho)-
(msc_o_succ_ho +
bsc_o_succ_ho))
100*(C901070015+C901070016+
C901070017+C901070018+C901
070019+C901070020+C9010700
21+C901070036+C901070037+C
901070038+C901070039+C9010
70040+C901070041+C90107004
2+C901070069+C901070066)/(C
900060028+C900060199+C9000
60098+C900060102-
C900060094-C900060096)
100*(TFNDROP+THNDROP)/(((
TCASSALL +SUMIHOSUCC -
SUMOHOSUCC ))

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KPI Huawei NSN ZTE Ericsson
Drop Call
Reasons/Breakdown
By Call Drop Type Identification:
CM330:Call Drops on Radio Interface in Stable State (Traffic
Channel)
CM331:Call Drops on Radio Interface in Handover State
(Traffic Channel)
CM332:Call Drops Due to No MR from MS for a Long Time
(Traffic Channel)
CM333:Call Drops due to Abis Terrestrial Link Failure
(Traffic Channel)
CM334:Call Drops due to Equipment Failure (Traffic
Channel)
CM335:Call Drops due to Forced Handover (Traffic Channel)
CM397:Call Drops due to local switching Start Failure
CM385:Call Drops due to Failures to Return to Normal Call
from local switching

By Drop Call Cause Analysis:
M3030A:Call Drops on TCH (TA)
M3030B:Call Drops on TCH (UL Received Level)
M3030C:Call Drops on TCH (DL Received Level)
M3030D:Call Drops on TCH (UL & DL Received Level)
M3030E:Call Drops on TCH (UL FER)
M3030F:Call Drops on TCH (DL FER)
M3030G:Call Drops on TCH (UL & DL FER)
M3030H:Call Drops on TCH (UL Quality)
M3030I:Call Drops on TCH (DL Quality)
M3030J::Call Drops on TCH (UL & DL Quality)
M3030K:Call Drops on TCH (Other))
tch_radio_fail
tch_rf_old_ho
tch_abis_fail_call
tch_abis_fail_old
tch_a_if_fail_call
tch_a_if_fail_old
tch_tr_fail
tch_tr_fail_old
tch_lapd_fail
tch_bts_fail
tch_user_act
tch_bcsu_reset
tch_netw_act
tch_act_fail_call
[No of voice TCH drops due to loss of contact with
RANA]
[No of voice TCH drops due to radio link failure]
[No of voice TCH drops due to LAPD link failure]
[No of voice TCH drops due to OMC-R forced
release]
[No of voice TCH drops due to forced release by
other calls]
[No of voice TCH drops due to handover failure]
[No of voice TCH drops due to other failure]
TCH Drops due to Low Signal Strength (BL)
TCH Drops due to Low Signal Strength (UL)
TCH Drops due to Low Signal Strength (DL)
TCH Drops due to Bad Quality (BL)
TCH Drops due to Bad Quality (UL)
TCH Drops due to Bad Quality (DL)
TCH Drops due to Bad Quality (Sudden Loss
Connection)
TCH Drops due to Bad Quality (TA)
TCH Drops due to Bad Quality (Other)
Drop Call Count Breakdown per Vendor

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Huawei Drop Call Count Breakdown
The BSC measures call drops by cause, which facilitates call drop type identification and cause analysis.
Typically, most call drops in a network occur over radio interface (CM33C). These call drops are classified into call drops that occur in the
stable state (CM330) and call drops that occur during handover (CM331).
Other types of call drops are CM333 Abis link Failure and CM334 Equipment Failure. The loopback function is seldom used in the network,
therefore, loopback call drops (CM397 & CM385) seldom occur.


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Radio Interface Drop Calls Breakdown

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Notes:

The highest percentage of Jabo networks drop call counts are from
CM330:Call Drops on Radio Interface in Stable State (Traffic Channel)
both in DCS1800 & GSM900.
DROP CALL FORMULA:
CM33:Call Drops on Traffic Channel = CM330:Call Drops on Radio Interface in Stable State (Traffic Channel)+CM331:Call Drops on Radio
Interface in Handover State (Traffic Channel)+CM332:Call Drops Due to No MR from MS for a Long Time (Traffic Channel)+CM333:Call Drops
due to Abis Terrestrial Link Failure (Traffic Channel)+CM334:Call Drops due to Equipment Failure (Traffic Channel)+CM335:Call Drops due to
Forced Handover (Traffic Channel)+CM397:Call Drops due to local switching Start Failure+CM385:Call Drops due to Failures to Return to
Normal Call from local switching
Drop Distribution by Type > CM33: Call Drops on TCH Breakdown

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Notes:
Drilling down CM330 counter, CM3300:Call Drops on Traffic Channel in
Stable State (Error Indication) and CM3301:Call Drops on Traffic
Channel in Stable State (Connection Failure) has the highest percentage
both on DCS & GSM. However GSM has more Connection Failure Counts
than Error Indication while DCS has the opposite scenario.

CM330:Call Drops on Radio Interface in Stable State (Traffic Channel)=CM3300:Call Drops on Traffic Channel in Stable State (Error
Indication)+CM3301:Call Drops on Traffic Channel in Stable State (Connection Failure)+CM3302:Call Drops on Traffic Channel in Stable State
(Release Indication)

Drop Distribution by Type > CM330:Call Drops on Radio Interface in Stable State Breakdown

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Notes:

Drilling down CM3300:Call Drops on Traffic Channel in Stable State
(Error Indication), Drop Calls due to timer T200 Expiry (both on FR and
HR TCHs) were the main contributor
CM3300:Call Drops on Traffic Channel in Stable State (Error Indication) = M3100A: [Call Drops due to ERR IND Received on TCHF (Traffic
Channel) in Stable State (T200 Expired)] + M3100B:[Call Drops due to ERR IND Received on TCHF (Traffic Channel) in Stable State
(Unsolicited DM Response)] + M3100C:[Call Drops due to ERR IND Received on TCHF (Traffic Channel) in Stable State (Sequence Error)] +
M3200A: [Call Drops due to ERR IND Received on TCHH (Traffic Channel) in Stable State (T200 Expired)] + M3200B:[Call Drops due to ERR
IND Received on TCHH (Traffic Channel) in Stable State (Unsolicited DM Response)] + [Call Drops due to ERR IND Received on TCHH (Traffic
Channel) in Stable State (Sequence Error)]
Drop Distribution by Type > CM3300:Call Drops on Traffic Channel in Stable State (Error Indication)

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Notes:

Drilling down CM3301:Call Drops on Traffic Channel in Stable State (Connection
Failure), Drops due to Radio Link Failure were the main contributor.
CM3301:Call Drops on Traffic Channel in Stable State (Connection Failure) = [Call Drops due to CONN FAIL Received on TCHF (Traffic
Channel) in Stable State (Radio Link Failure)] + [Call Drops due to CONN FAIL Received on TCHF (Traffic Channel) in Stable State (HO Access
Failure)] + [Call Drops due to CONN FAIL Received on TCHF (Traffic Channel) in Stable State (OM Intervention)] + [Call Drops due to CONN
FAIL Received on TCHF (Traffic Channel) in Stable State (Radio Resource Unavailable)] + [Call Drops due to CONN FAIL Received on TCHF
(Traffic Channel) in Stable State (Other Causes)] + [Call Drops due to CONN FAIL Received on TCHH (Traffic Channel) in Stable State (Radio
Link Failure)] + [Call Drops due to CONN FAIL Received on TCHH (Traffic Channel) in Stable State (HO Access Failure)] + [Call Drops due to
CONN FAIL Received on TCHH (Traffic Channel) in Stable State (OM Intervention)] + [Call Drops due to CONN FAIL Received on TCHH (Traffic
Channel) in Stable State (Radio Resource Unavailable)] + [Call Drops due to CONN FAIL Received on TCHH (Traffic Channel) in Stable State
(Other Causes)]
Drop Distribution by Type > CM3301:Call Drops on Traffic Channel in Stable State (Connection Failure) Breakdown

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Drop Distribution by Reason > Network Wide
Counter Meaning
Top 3 Drop Call Reasons:

1. UL/DL Received Level (21.78%)
2. Other Reasons (19.74%)
3. DL Quality (17.40%)

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Drop Distribution by Reason > By Band
Counter Meaning Top 3 Drop Call Reasons:

DCS1800:
2. DL Quality (20.23%)

GSM900:
1. DL Received Level (30.63%)

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Summary of Top Contributors for Drop Call per BSC (1)
BSC Drop by Type Drop by Reason
Atrium
TCHH (Traffic Channel) in Stable State (T200 Expired) Downlink Quality
TCHH (Traffic Channel) in Stable State (Radio Link Failure) Uplink and Downlink Received Level
Uplink Received Level
Buaran1
TCHH (Traffic Channel) in Stable State (T200 Expired) Uplink and Downlink Received Level
TCHH (Traffic Channel) in Stable State (Radio Link Failure) Other Reasons
Downlink Received Level
Buaran2
TCHH (Traffic Channel) in Stable State (T200 Expired) Other Reasons
TCHH (Traffic Channel) in Stable State (Radio Link Failure) Downlink Quality
Uplink and Downlink Received Level
Buaran3
BuaranMetro1
Other Reasons
Cihuni
Gambir
Meruya1
TCHH (Traffic Channel) in Stable State (T200 Expired) Downlink Received Level
Other Reasons

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BSC Drop by Type Drop by Reason
Meruya2
TCHH (Traffic Channel) in Stable State (Radio Link Failure) Downlink Received Level
Other Reasons
Slipi
TBSMetro1
Wismamulia1
Other Reasons
TBS1
Downlink Quality
TBS2
Downlink Quality
TBS3
Downlink Quality
TBS4
TBS5
Summary of Top Contributors for Drop Call per BSC (2)

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MBSC_Atrium Drop Call Count Distribution
Notes:
1: The highest percentage of MBSC_Atrinms drop call counts are from CM330:Call Drops on Radio
Interface in Stable State (Traffic Channel)
2.Drilling down CM330 counter, CM3300:Call Drops on Traffic Channel in Stable State (Error
Indication) and CM3301:Call Drops on Traffic Channel in Stable State (Connection Failure) has the
highest percentage
3.Drilling down CM3300 counter, M3200A:Call Drops due to ERR IND Received on TCHH (Traffic
Channel) in Stable State (T200 Expired) has the highest percentage.
4. Drilling down CM3301 counter ,M3201A:Call Drops due to CONN FAIL Received on TCHH (Traffic
Channel) in Stable State (Radio Link Failure) has the highest percentage.


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MBSC_Atrium Drop Call Count Distribution
Drop Distribution by Reason
Counter Meaning

1. Downlink Quality(23.24%)
2. Uplink and Downlink Received
Level(23.22%)
3. Uplink Received Level(14.58%)

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MBSC_Buaran1 Drop Call Count Distribution
Notes:
highest percentage


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Counter Meaning

Level(20.11%)
2. Other (20.05%)
3. Downlink Received Level(19.62%)

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Notes:
highest percentage


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Counter Meaning

1. Other Reasons (20.58% )
2. Downlink Quality (17.92%)
Level(17.60%)

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Notes:
highest percentage


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Counter Meaning

Level(23.03%)

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MBSC_BuaranMetro1 Drop Call Count Distribution
Notes:
highest percentage


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MBSC_BuaranMetro1 Drop Call Count Distribution
Counter Meaning

Level(19.65%)
3. Other Reasons(18.30%)

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MBSC_Cihuni Drop Call Count Distribution
Notes:
highest percentage


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MBSC_Cihuni Drop Call Count Distribution
Counter Meaning

1. Other Reasons(27.61%)
Level(22.97%)

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MBSC_Gambir Drop Call Count Distribution
Notes:
highest percentage


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MBSC_Gambir Drop Call Count Distribution
Counter Meaning
2. Uplink and Downlink Received Level
(20.95%)

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MBSC_Meruya1 Drop Call Count Distribution
Notes:
highest percentage


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Counter Meaning
(23.01%)
3. Other reasons (18.93%)

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Notes:
highest percentage


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Counter Meaning
(27.59%)
3. Other reasons (18.69%)

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MBSC_Slipi Drop Call Count Distribution
Notes:
highest percentage


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MBSC_Slipi Drop Call Count Distribution
Counter Meaning
Level(21.23%)

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MBSC_TBSMetro1 Drop Call Count Distribution
Notes:
highest percentage


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MBSC_TBSMetro1 Drop Call Count Distribution
Counter Meaning
Level(24.01%)

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MBSC_WismaMulia1 Drop Call Count Distribution
Notes:
highest percentage


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MBSC_WismaMulia1 Drop Call Count Distribution
Counter Meaning
Level(28.23%)
3. Other reasons(16.62%)

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MBSC_TBS1 Drop Call Count Distribution
Notes:
highest percentage


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Counter Meaning
Level(21.94%)

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Notes:
highest percentage


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Counter Meaning
Level(20.19%)

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Notes:
highest percentage


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Counter Meaning
Level(25.65%)

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Notes:
highest percentage


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Counter Meaning
Level(14.74%)

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Notes:
highest percentage


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Counter Meaning
Level(19.28%)

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MCS Distribution (DL) vs TDR
Since initially, it was suspected
that the increasing drop call in
the network is affected by the
increasing PS traffic, the coding
scheme distribution was
benchmarked with the drop call
rate. Based on this, it seems the
increasing distribution of MCS9
over the network is in line with
the increase in drop calls.

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MCS Distribution (DL) vs TDR (per BSC)
But drilling down by BSC Level, it can
be seen that the case is not uniform
for all BSCs. Some BSCs like that of
Buaran3 is in line with the network-
wide observation but other BSCs like
that of Meruya2 have a different
case. Meruya2 has high drop calls but
low MCS9 % distribution over the
network. Also for TBS BSCs, they have
low drop calls but high MCS9
%distribution.

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Drop Call vs Traffic Profile (per BSC)
From the previous analysis (Drop Call
Distribution by Type), it is evident
that most of the drop calls are from
halfrate traffic. So comparing the
traffic profiles of the BSCs, it can be
observed that BSCs with higher
percentage of higher Halfrate settings
have high drop calls. TBS5 which
have lower percentage of halfrate
settings have lower drop calls
compared to other BSCs.

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For Drop Call Analysis through Drop Call Type
Drop Call Type Planned/Ongoing Action/s Status Remarks Timeline
Drop Calls due to timer T200 Expiry
Parameter Tuning Trial on T200 & N200
Timers to alleviate the highest contributor
for the network drop calls
Open For Phase 3 implementation Week 22
Drops due to Radio Link Failure
Audit of parameters related to radio link
failures (e.g. SACCH Multi-Frames, Radio
Link Timeout)
Open Not yet started TBD

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For Drop Call Analysis through Drop Call Reasons
Drop Call Type Planned/Ongoing Action/s Status Remarks Timeline
Call Drops on TCH (UL & DL Received
Level)
Parameter Tuning Trial on UL/DL
Threshold for TCH Drop Call
Open
For Phase 1
Implementation
Week 22
Address coverage holes on missing
grids
Open
Dependent on new site
integration

Kecamatan Cluster Optimization Open
Call Drops on TCH (Other)
Drill down on Drop Call due to
Other Reasons counter.
Open
For Correlation study of the
drop call types with the
high drops due to "Others"
Week 23
Call Drops on TCH (DL Quality)
GFR Implementation to get cleaner
frequency allocation to reduce
internal interference caused by
co/adj BCCH
Open
For confirmation from
Telkomsel RAE
TBD
Call Drops on TCH (DL Received Level)
Address coverage holes on missing
grids
Open
Dependent on new site
integration

Kecamatan Cluster Optimization Open

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Other Action/s
Planned/Ongoing Action/s Status Remarks Timeline
PS Power Control Parameter Tuning to
address the increasing PS vs increasing CS
Drop Calls
Open
For Phase 3
Implementation
Week 22
Capacity Audit to address the higher drop
calls on HR traffic vs FR Traffic
Open Ongoing capacity audit Week 23
Daily Worst Cell Optimization Open NPI Daily Routine
Periodical Parameter Inconsistency check
to avoid drop calls due to incorrect
parameter settings
Open Done routinely

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APPENDIX

Drop Call Count Technical Description
Drop Call Type Counters Definition
Drop Call Reasons Definition

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Appendix : Drop Call (CM33) Technical Description (1)
Description
This measurement provides the number of call drops due to various reasons after the MS seizes a traffic channel.
The MS seizures a TCH in any of the following conditions:
The MS sends an ASS CMP message to the BSC;
The MS seizes a TCH and sends an HO CMP message to the BSC.
Measurement point
When a TCH is seized to carry traffic during a call, this counter is measured in the following situations:The BSC receives an ERROR INDICATION message from the
BTS because of the abnormal connection at the radio link layer. For details, refer to GSM Rec. 08.58.
The BSC receives a CONNECTION FAILURE INDICATION message from the BTS because of the radio link fault or hardware fault. For details, refer to GSM Rec. 08.58.
When receiving a DISC frame on a link layer connection in multi-frame mode, the BTS sends a REL IND message to the BSC. For details, refer to GSM Rec. 08.58.
The timer set to wait for an HANDOVER COMPLETE message expires during internal intra-cell handover.
The timer set to wait for an HANDOVER COMPLETE message expires during outgoing internal inter-cell handover.
The timer set to wait for an HANDOVER COMPLETE message expires during outgoing external inter-cell handover.
The timer set to wait for an HANDOVER COMPLETE message expires during incoming external inter-cell handover.
The BSC does not receive any measurement report within a certain period (by default, five minutes) and sends a CLEAR REQUEST message to the MSC to release
the call.
The BSC detects a broken RSL and releases all the calls on the RSL.
A call drop occurs due to any of the following situations: TRX mutual aid; dynamic modification of cell attributes, TRX frequencies, or TRX FH data; dynamic
deletion of cells or TRXs; blocking of cells, TRXs, or channels.
The timer set to wait for the outgoing BSC handover command expires, or the clear request message is received from the MSC before the timer expires.
A call drop occurs due to call assignment failure during the handover.
The MSC cannot send a short message because the data configuration prohibits the downlink short messages or because of flow control and the call is released.
A call drop occurs due to software error.
After seizing a channel, the MS fails to start a local switching due to terrestrial resource request failure, failures on the BTS side, or timer expiration.
After a call is in the BSC or BTS local switching state, if the local switching cannot be proceeded for handover or other reasons, the BSC restores the call to the
common call state. If the restoration fails due to terrestrial resource request failure or other reasons, the BSC releases the call.

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Appendix : Drop Call Type (1)
Counter Description
CM330:Call Drops on Radio Interface in Stable State (Traffic Channel)
This measurement provides the number of calls released because of the ERR IND, CONN FAIL IND, and REL IND messages
received by the BSC after the MS seizes a traffic channel.
CM331:Call Drops on Radio Interface in Handover State (Traffic Channel)
After the MS seizes the traffic channel, the BSC sends the HO CMD to the MS. During the handover process, this
measurement provides the number of times that the timer for the target cell waiting for the handover completion expires
if the MS fails to access the new channel at the radio interface, or the number of times when the timer for the originating
cell waiting for the handover completion expires if the MS fails to return to the original channel.
CM332:Call Drops Due to No MR from MS for a Long Time (Traffic Channel)
After seizing an SDCCH, the MS sends a measurement report to the BSC every 470 ms. After seizing a TCH, the MS sends a
measurement report to the BSC every 480 ms. If the BSC does not receive any measurement report within a certain
period (five minutes, by default), it deems that a call drop occurs on the Um interface.
This measurement provides the number of call releases by the BSC because the BSC does not receive any measurement
report on the traffic channel within a certain period.
CM333:Call Drops due to Abis Terrestrial Link Failure (Traffic Channel)
If the terrestrial link on the Abis interface seized by the call fails after the MS seizes a channel, the BSC releases the call.
This measurement provides the number of call releases by the BSC due to the terrestrial link failure over the Abis interface
on the traffic channel.
CM334:Call Drops due to Equipment Failure (Traffic Channel)
After the MS seizes a channel, if the status of the BSC internal resources is abnormal, the BSC releases the call that seizes
the abnormal resources.
This measurement provides the number of call releases by the BSC on the traffic channel due to an abnormal internal
resource status.
CM335:Call Drops due to Forced Handover (Traffic Channel)
After the MS seizes a traffic channel, the BSC initiates forced handover in the case of channel preemption, channel failure,
or channel blocking. If the handover of the MS fails, the BSC releases the call.
This measurement provides the number of call releases by the BSC on the traffic channel due to forced handover failure.
CM397:Call Drops due to local switching Start Failure
After seizing a channel, the MS starts the local switching. This counter provides the number of call drops due to the failure
in starting the local switching caused by different reasons. The cause value can be Terrestrial Resource Request Failure,
Failures on the BTS Side, or Timer Expired.
CM398:Call Drops due to Handover Failure During the local switching
The handover occurs after the call is in the local switching state. This counter provides the number of call drops occurred
on the Um interface if the MS fails in reporting the handover.

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Appendix : Drop Call Type (2)
Counter Description
CM3300:Call Drops on Traffic Channel in Stable State (Error Indication)
After the MS seizes a channel, the BTS sends the BSC an ERR IND message, indicating that a call drop occurs on the Um
interface because of the abnormal connection on the radio link layer.
This measurement provides the number of times that the BSC receives an ERR IND message on the traffic channel for
releasing a call. During a call, if multiple ERR IND messages are received, or if a REL IND or CONN FAIL IND message is
received after an ERR IND message, this counter is measured only once.
CM3301:Call Drops on Traffic Channel in Stable State (Connection Failure)
After the MS seizes a channel, the BTS sends the BSC a CONN FAIL IND message, indicating that a call drop occurs on the
Um interface because of the abnormal connection on the radio link layer.
This measurement provides the number of times that the BSC receives a CONN FAIL IND message on the traffic channel
for releasing a call. During a call, if multiple CONN FAIL IND messages are received, or if a REL IND or ERR IND message is
received after a CONN FAIL IND message, this counter is measured only once.
CM3302:Call Drops on Traffic Channel in Stable State (Release Indication)
After the MS seizes a channel, the BTS sends the BSC a REL IND message, indicating that call drops occur on the Um
interface because of the abnormal connection at the radio link layer.
This measurement provides the number of times that the BSC receives a REL IND message on the traffic channel for
releasing a call. During a call, if an ERR IND or CONN FAIL IND message is received after a REL IND message, this counter is
measured only once.

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Appendix : Drop Call Reasons (1)
Counter Description
M3030A:Call Drops on TCH(TA)
This measurement provides the number of call drops on the TCH of a cell. The causes of the call release are air interface
fault, no measurement report from the MS for a long time, Abis interface fault, equipment fault, and forced handover.
Based on the TA, level, FER, and quality in the latest valid MR before the call drop, if the TA is greater than the maximum
TA of the current value, then the counter, Call Drops on TCH (TA), is incremented by one.
M3030B:Call Drops on TCH(Uplink Received Level)
If the TA value is smaller than the maximum TA value of the current cell, and if the uplink receive level is smaller than the
Uplink Received Level Threshold of TCH Call Drop Statistic and the downlink receive level is larger than or equal the
Downlink Received Level Threshold of TCH Call Drop Statistic, then the counter, Call Drops on TCH (Uplink Received Level),
is incremented by one.
M3030C:Call Drops on TCH(Downlink Received Level)
If the TA value is smaller than the maximum TA value of the current cell, and if the uplink receive level is larger than or
equal the Uplink Received Level Threshold of TCH Call Drop Statistic and the downlink receive level is smaller than the
Downlink Received Level Threshold of TCH Call Drop Statistic, then the counter, Call Drops on TCH (Downlink Received
Level), is incremented by one.
M3030D:Call Drops on TCH(Uplink and Downlink Received Level)
If the TA value is smaller than the maximum TA value of the current cell, and if the uplink receive level is smaller than the
Uplink Received Level Threshold of TCH Call Drop Statistic and the downlink receive level is smaller than the Downlink
Received Level Threshold of TCH Call Drop Statistic, then the counter, Call Drops on TCH (Uplink and Downlink Received
Level), is incremented by one.
M3030E:Call Drops on TCH(Uplink FER)
This counter provides the number of call drops on the TCH of a cell. The causes for call drops are air interface fault, no
measurement report from the MS for a long time, Abis interface fault, equipment fault, and forced handover.
When a call drop occurs on the TCH, the counter, Call Drops on TCH(Uplink FER), is incremented by one if the uplink FER is
greater than "UL FER Threshold for TCH Call Drop", the downlink FER is smaller than or equal to "DL FER Threshold for TCH
Call Drop", and the conditions for measuring Call Drops on TCH(Uplink Received Level), Call Drops on TCH(Downlink
Received Level), or Call Drops on TCH(Uplink and Downlink Received Level) are not met. This counter is not measured if
the EMR is not used.

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Counter Description
M3030F:Call Drops on TCH(Downlink FER)
When a call drop occurs on the TCH, the counter, Call Drops on TCH(Downlink FER), is incremented by one if the uplink
FER is smaller than or equal to "UL FER Threshold for TCH Call Drop", the downlink FER is greater than "DL FER Threshold
for TCH Call Drop", and the conditions for measuring Call Drops on TCH(Uplink Received Level), Call Drops on
TCH(Downlink Received Level), or Call Drops on TCH(Uplink and Downlink Received Level) are not met. This counter is not
measured if the EMR is not used.
M3030G:Call Drops on TCH(Uplink and Downlink FER)
When a call drop occurs on the TCH, the counter, Call Drops on TCH(Uplink and Downlink FER), is incremented by one if
the uplink FER is greater than "UL FER Threshold for TCH Call Drop", the downlink FER is greater than "DL FER Threshold
for TCH Call Drop", and the conditions for measuring Call Drops on TCH(Uplink Received Level), Call Drops on
TCH(Downlink Received Level), or Call Drops on TCH(Uplink and Downlink Received Level) are not met. This counter is not
measured if the EMR is not used.
M3030H:Call Drops on TCH(Uplink Quality)
When a call drop occurs on the TCH, the counter, Call Drops on TCH(Uplink Quality), is incremented by one if the uplink
quality is higher than "UL Quality Threshold for TCH Call Drop", the downlink quality is lower than or equal to "DL Quality
Threshold for TCH Call Drop", and the conditions for measuring Call Drops on TCH(Uplink FER), Call Drops on
TCH(Downlink FER), or Call Drops on TCH(Uplink and Downlink FER) are not met.
M3030I:Call Drops on TCH(Downlink Quality)
When a call drop occurs on the TCH, the counter, Call Drops on TCH(Downlink Quality), is incremented by one if the uplink
quality is lower than or equal to "UL Quality Threshold for TCH Call Drop", the downlink quality is higher than "DL Quality

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Counter Description
M3030J:Call Drops on TCH(Uplink and Downlink Quality)
long time, Abis interface fault, equipment fault, and forced handover.
When a call drop occurs on the TCH, the counter, Call Drops on TCH(Uplink Quality), is incremented by one if the uplink
quality is higher than "UL Quality Threshold for TCH Call Drop", the downlink quality is lower than or equal to "DL Quality
M3030K:Call Drops on TCH(Other)
When a call drop occurs on the TCH, the counter, Call Drops on TCH(Other), is incremented by one if the conditions for the
measuring any one of the following counters are not met: Call Drops on TCH(TA), Call Drops on TCH(Uplink Received
Level), Call Drops on TCH(Downlink Received Level), Call Drops on TCH(Uplink and Downlink Received Level), Call Drops on
TCH(Uplink FER), Call Drops on TCH(Downlink FER), Call Drops on TCH(Uplink and Downlink FER), Call Drops on TCH(Uplink
Quality), Call Drops on TCH(Downlink Quality), and Call Drops on TCH(Uplink and Downlink Quality).

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