International trade rules can conflict with human rights when states are unable to protect their citizens' health and access to food. For example, the EU banned beef containing growth hormones and asbestos due to health risks, despite violating trade regulations. Additionally, trade liberalization increases competition and hurts small farmers' ability to make a living, potentially limiting access to food. Labor standards are also impacted as trade rules restrict states' power to require foreign countries to comply with protections for workers. This can drive a "race to the bottom" where companies invest in low-wage countries without improving pay.
International trade rules can conflict with human rights when states are unable to protect their citizens' health and access to food. For example, the EU banned beef containing growth hormones and asbestos due to health risks, despite violating trade regulations. Additionally, trade liberalization increases competition and hurts small farmers' ability to make a living, potentially limiting access to food. Labor standards are also impacted as trade rules restrict states' power to require foreign countries to comply with protections for workers. This can drive a "race to the bottom" where companies invest in low-wage countries without improving pay.
International trade rules can conflict with human rights when states are unable to protect their citizens' health and access to food. For example, the EU banned beef containing growth hormones and asbestos due to health risks, despite violating trade regulations. Additionally, trade liberalization increases competition and hurts small farmers' ability to make a living, potentially limiting access to food. Labor standards are also impacted as trade rules restrict states' power to require foreign countries to comply with protections for workers. This can drive a "race to the bottom" where companies invest in low-wage countries without improving pay.
Rights arise? Right to health State not able to protect the right to health of its citizenzs without having to violate international trades rules
Ex: TRIPS, Hormone-Beef, Asbestos
Hormone-Beef In the 1990s the EU banned the imports of meat containning artificial beef hormones Asbestos Use in the manufacturing of many construction materials. Cuase of illnesses if inhalated countinously. Right to Food International trade trade liberalization more competition small scale farmers not able to compete farmers not able to feed themselves
Land- grabbing
Land-grabbing Labor Standards International trade systems limit the ability of states to impose trade restriction on foreign states to make then comply with labor standards.
Ex: Child Labor, race to the bottom Race to the bottom
Companies invest in low-wages countries (higher profit margin) Country wins the race GDP of the country() workers wage remain flat. (Positive correlation between lower labor standars and international competitiveness) Democratic Rights