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φωτοβολταϊκά
φωτοβολταϊκά
Watts ( )
Amps ( )
Volts ( )
Watt/hours ( )
Amp/hours ( )
. .
.
Amps
( amperes ) .
/.
.
, watt .
Amps = Watts / Volts
Volts
( voltage ) .
.
. ,
( + / ).
. 12V.
.
.
Volts = Watts / Amps
Watts
, .
500w , 500w .
3 1500w.
watt ampere Volt.
Watts = Volts * Amperes
: 12V 1Amp
12 1 = 12w.
watt .
watt, , .
watt.
Watt/hours
,
. watt .
. . 3 ( 2 10w , 1 35w )
5 , (10+10+35) * 5
= 275watt/hours.
275
. 1000 ,
.
Amp/hours
,
. Ah
. 12v 33Ah
12v 1 ampere 33 .
12w.
LED 12v
10w.
33 .
: 275
5 (
5 )
:
: 275 * 5 = 1375 watt/hour
Watts = Volts * Amperes
W/hours
Ah = Watt-hours / V
1375 / 12 = 114,5 Ah
12 ( ).
275/12 = 22.9Ah
.
, .
, .
charge
controller
. charge controller
,
.
, .
( lead acid )
. charge controller
.
, ( volt )
.
,
. , .
.
, .
.
60%
.
, 3
. .
. .
.
,
.
.
. charge controllers.
.
( ampere )
. . charge controller
5A, 10A 20A .
. 12v
.
,
.
,
. .
,
.
.
:
( )
, .
.
,
.
.
12 24 volt.
.
.
.
. .
,
.
.
!
( )
.
.
( VOLT ) ( AMP )
.
12V
24V .
( inverters ).
4 .
.
12V 10Ah
,
24V 20Ah
.
, .
, .
.
.
, .
.
.
.
.
,
.
.
12V. 50W
12V 50W 12V
.
,
.
.
, .
. 4
12V 24V
24V.
.
.
.
,
.
( )
,
.
.
.
6v 5Ah ( )
1 12v
5Ah. ,
.
.
,
.
,
.
( )
.
.
.
.
12V 10Ah ,
.
12V
20Ah, .
( . ) 1
2 .
, .
( ) .
.
,
.
( = , = ).
.
.
.
.
, .
( inverters )
( V ).
,
12V .
.
100%,
. (
) 12V
.
, ,
, , ,
.
.
( 12v )
inverter .
12V
, . 220V,
.
12V ( DC
direct current )
( AC alternative current ).
( inverter )
.
12V 220V
.
inverter 1200w .
, ,,
watt
.
,
220V ( inverter ).
12V ( inverter ).
, ,
.
.
.
, inverter
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,
.
.
.
( , , , ).
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.
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).
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.
( solar panel )
.
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V ) ( A ).
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.
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,
.
> 12V,
Watt.
.
.
,
( ).
( ) .
?
. (
, ,
. )
. 12V
. , 15-17V
.
( )
.
,
.
.
, ,
,
+ / 12V.
, !
( charge controller ).
. ,
( ) ( ).
( )
.
,
100%
,
.
.
.
4 5
8 12,
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.
( + / ).
( + / ). ( + / )
! ,
, ,
, .
( 12V )
.
. !!!
.
!
. !
12VDC ( )
.
.
12V. . ,
12V.
( router , laptop ,
, GPS ) 220V ,
.
( power inverter ).
220V
.
, . ,
12V . 12V
220V .
.
. 300W
.
.
220V . 300W
4000W.
.
.
. .