Class VII

Canonical form D
y =

+ cx + d
Cubic Parabola
Class VI
Canonical form C

+ cx + d
Diverging Parabola
Class V
Canonical form B
xy =

+ cx + d
Trident
5 types
Class I
(a > 0 )
Hyperbolic hyperbola
Class II
( a < 0 )
Defective hyperbola
Class III
( a = 0, b 0)
Parabolic hyperbola
Class IV
(a = b = 0 )
Conical section
hyperbolism
( c = 0 )
Adiametric
( c = 0 )

Adiametric
( c 0 )
Monodiametric
( c 0 )

Monodiametric
6 types 7 types 7 types 4 types
(c > 0 )
Hyperbolic
hyperbolism
C = 0
Parabolic
hyperbolism
( c < 0 )
Elipric
hyperbolism
4 types 3 types 2 types
(e 0 )
Adiametric
e = 0,

= 4ac, b 0

Tridiametric
e = 0,

4ac, b 0
Monodiametric
9 types 12 types
2 types
9 types
Newtons Classification of third-order curves
b = 0
With asymptotes
intersect in one point
Canonical form A

+ ey =

+cx + d