AbstractReasoningPracticeTest1

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Theaptitudesandabilitiesmeasuredbyverbalandnumericreasoningtestscaneasilybe
relatedtorealworldtasksandjobs,asmanyjobsrequiresomedegreeofskillwithwords
andnumbers.Abstractreasoningtestsontheotherhand,seemtoconsistof questionswhich
havelittleornoapplicationintherealworld.Yetthesetypesofquestionappearinmost
graduateandmanagementaptitudetests.Whyisthis?
AbstractreasoningtestsdatebacktotheresearchdonebythepsychologistCharles
Spearmaninthe1920s.Spearmanusedastatisticaltechniquecalledfactoranalysisto
examinerelationshipsbetweenpeoplesscoresondifferenttypesof intelligencetests.
Heconcludedthatpeoplewhodowellonsomeintelligencetestsalsodowellonothers
(e.g.vocabulary,mathematics,spatialabilities).Conversely,ifpeopledopoorlyonan
intelligencetest,theyalsotendedtodopoorlyonotherintellectualtests.Thisledhimto
believethatthereareoneormorefactorsthatarecommontoallintellectualtasks.
AsaresultofthisresearchSpearmandevelopedatwofactortheoryofintelligence.
Asthediagramshows,Spearmansaidthatintelligenceismainlymadeupofg,with
brightpeoplehavingalot,anddullpeoplehavingless.Spearmandefinedgas:
theinnateabilitytoperceiverelationshipsandeducecorelationships
Ifwereplacethewordeducewithworkoutthenyoucanseewhyabstractreasoning
questionsareseentobeagoodmeasureofgeneralintelligence,astheytestyourabilityto
perceiverelationshipsandthentoworkoutanycorelationshipswithoutyourequiringany
knowledgeoflanguageormathematics.
Abstractreasoningtestsusediagrams,symbolsorshapesinsteadofwordsornumbers.
Theyinvolveidentifyingtheunderlyinglogicofapatternandthendeterminingthe
solution.Becausetheyarevisualquestionsandareindependentoflanguageand
mathematicalability,theyareconsideredtobeanaccurateindicatorofyourgeneral
intellectualabilityaswellasbeingculturallyfair.
AbstractReasoningPracticeTest1
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25Questions
Answerasmanyquestionsasyoucanin20minutes.Circletheletterontherightwhich
correspondstothecorrectanswer.
1)Whichfigurecompletestheseries?
ABCD
2)Whichfigurecompletestheseries?
ABCD
3)Whichfigurecompletestheseries?
ABCD
4)Whichfigurecompletestheseries?
ABCD
5)Whichfigurecompletestheseries?
ABCD
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6)Whichfigurecompletesthestatement?
ABCD
7)Whichfigurecompletesthestatement?
ABCD
8)Whichfigurecompletesthestatement?
A BCD
9)Whichfigurecompletesthestatement?
ABCD
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10)Whichfigurecompletesthestatement?
ABCD
11)Whichfigureistheoddoneout?
ABCD E
12)Whichfigureistheoddoneout?
ABCD E
13)Whichfigureistheoddoneout?
ABCD E
14)Whichfigureistheoddoneout?
ABCD E
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15)Whichfigureistheoddoneout?
ABCD E
16)Whichfigurecompletestheseries?
ABCD
17)Whichfigurecompletestheseries?
ABCD
AbstractReasoningPracticeTest1
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18)Whichfigurebelongsinneithergroup?
ABCD
19)Whichfigurebelongsinneithergroup?
ABCD
20)Whichfigureisnextintheseries?
ABCD
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21)Whichfigureisnextintheseries?
ABCD
22)Whichfigurecompletesthegrid?
ABCD
23)Whichfigurecompletesthegrid?
ABCD
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24)Whichfigureistheoddoneout?
ABCD E
25)Whichfigureistheoddoneout?
ABCD E
Endof AbstractReasoningTest1
AbstractReasoningPracticeTest1
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AbstractReasoningPracticeTest1
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Answers
1) A 11) C 21) D
2) C 12) D 22) B
3) C 13) A 23) C
4) D 14) D 24) C
5) B 15) E 25) D
6) B 16) D
7) C 17) A
8) D 18) C
9) A 19) A
10) C 20) B