456 1 130802015611 Phpapp01 PDF

DekTalent.com .
4-5-6
: .4-5-6
Dektalent.com
.4/.5/.6

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DekTalent.com .4-5-6
1

1)

2) /
3) 2 ( / )
4) { }
5)
6)
7)
1) A B A B
2)
3)
4) = 2 n
5) = = 2 1 ( n )
1) P(A) A
2)
3) P(A)
4)
1) 4 // /
2)
3)
4) (-)
5) A A ( )
1)
2) 2 n(AB) = n(A) + n(B) n(AB)
3) 3 n(ABC) = n(A)+n(B)+n(C)n(AB)-n(AC)-n(BC) +n(ABC)
2
1)
2)
1)
2)

1) A B

B
A
2) A B

3) A B

4) A B

5) A B

6) A B

A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
a, b b 0

1)
2)
- 0.2 =
4
10
232
21
31
- 0. 4 = , 0.23 =
= , 0. 3 1 =
9
90
90
99
1) ( 2 )
-
-
-
-
-
- -
-
-
2) 2 + + = 0
2 4
=
2
(Interval)
a,b a < b
1) 4
2) [a,b]
3) (a,b)
4) 2 [a, b) [a, b) [, ]
(,)
5) 2 (a, ) (-, a)
6)
1) 3
2) >, <,
-2x < 6 -2 x > - 3
(Absolute value)
1) a 0 () a
2)
3)
x 0
x = x
x y = yx
x 2 = x2 = x2
xy = x y
x
x
=
y
y
x+ y x + y
x y x y
4) 3
4.1
4.2
4.3
5)
a
- |x| a a x a
- |x| < a a < x < a
- |x| > a x < -a x > a
- |x| a x -a x a
1)
m n = m+n
m n = mn
0 = 1
1
n = n
m n
( ) = mn
()m = m m
( )m =
m
n
m
n
m
1) (
2) (
) = ( a) +2
b) = ( a) 2
a+ b
a
( b ) = a + b + 2 ab
b + ( b ) = a + b 2 ab
a b+
a
1)
5

(a , b) = (c , d) a = c b = d
A B (a , b) a A b B
AB A = {1,2} , B = {3,4,5} AxB = {(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5)}

1) A m B n AB mn
2) A B = A = B =
3) A (B C) = (A B) (A C)
4) A (B C) = (A B) (A C)
5) A (B C) = (A B) (A C)
6) A B B A
r A B r A B A B n
A B 2n

r
- r
- r

- y x
- x x

- x y
- y y
1. 0
2.
1. 0
2.
( , 2 )
1 = 2
( , 1 )

y 1

+ + = 0 = +

= | | +

= 2 + +

= 1 + 2 1 + 3 2 +

= 2 3 5 + 2

2 = 2 + 2

1) 3 : 4 : 5
2) 5 : 12 : 13
3) 7 : 24 : 25
4) 8 : 15 : 17

6
1) sin
3) tan
2) cos
5) sec =
4) cot
6) cosec =
1. sin cosec = 1
2. cos sec = 1
5. sec 2 tan2 = 1
6. cosec 2 cot 2 = 1
3. tan cot = 1
7. tan =
sin
cos
30 , 45 60
4. sin2 + cos 2 = 1
8. cot =
cos
sin
1) n+1 n
an = a1 + (n 1)d
d , 1 1
2) n+1 n
an = a1r n1
r , 1 1
1) ( )

N
1. c = c+
c
+
c +...
+c = cN
i =1
i =1
N
i =1
2. cxi = c xi
( )
N
i =1
N
i =1
N
i =1
N
i =1
i =1
i =1
3. ( xi + yi ) = xi + yi
( )
4. ( xi yi ) = xi yi
( )
5. i = 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + n =
i =1
n(n + 1)
2
6. i 2 = 12 + 2 2 + 32 + ... + n 2 =
i =1
n(n + 1)(2n + 1)
6
2
n n(n + 1)
7. i = 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + n = i =
i =1
i =1 2
n
2) (Arithmetic Series)
Sn =
n
[2a1 + (n 1)d ]
2
Sn =
n
[a1 + a n ]
2
3) (Geometric Series)
Sn =
a1 (1 r n ) a1 (r n 1)
=
r 1
1 r
10
8

1
2 n1
n2
2 = n1n2
2
k n1 2 n2
2 3 n3
k = n1n2n3 nk

1)
,
2) (S)
3) (E)
4)
E
= P( E ) =
n( E )
n( S )

1) 0 P(E) 1
2) P(E) = 0 E =

3) P(E) = 1 E = S

4) P(E) = 1 P(E)
5) P(AB) = P(A) + P(B) P(AB)
6) P(AB) = P(A) + P(B) A B
7) P(A - B) = P(A) P(AB)
11
9-10

1.

4
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4
2.

2
1)
.
2)

2
1)
2)

1)

2)

3)
4)

3.

-
-

-
4.
-
-
-
-
-
12
( )

N
1. c = c+
c
+
c +...
+c = cN
i =1
i =1
N
i =1
2. cxi = c xi
( )
N
i =1
N
i =1
N
i =1
N
i =1
i =1
i =1
3. ( xi + yi ) = xi + yi
( )
4. ( xi yi ) = xi yi
( )
1) ( )

=
=

= +
1 1 + 2 2 + +
1 + 2 + +
1 1 + 2 2 + +
1 + 2 + +
2) (Median = Med.)
1)
2)
3) (Mode = Mo.)
4) (Mid - range)
5)
(Harmonic Mean = H.M.)
6) (Geometric
Mean = G.M.)
=
. . =
+
2
1
1
1
1 + 2 + +
. . = 1 2

. = + 2

1
= +

1 + 2
+
2
13

1) ( 4 )
2) ( 10 )
3) ( 100 )
1)
2) Qr = ( N + 1) r
4
3)
=
+ ( x )
1)
1)
2) Dr = ( N + 1) r
10
3)
=
+ ( x )
1)
1)
2) Pr = ( N + 1) r
100
3)
=
+ ( x )
1)
Qr, Dr, Pr

Qr, Dr, Pr

Qr, Dr, Pr
Qr, Dr, Pr

N
2) Qr = r
4
3)

= + 4

N
2) Dr = r
10
3)

= + 10

N
r
2) Pr =
100
3)

= + 100

14
1)
1)
( )
= xmax xmin
( )
=
2)
2)
Q3 Q1
2
Q.D. =
xmax xmin
xmax + xmin
3)
( )
x x
M .D =
Q3 Q1
Q3 + Q1
3)
=
M .D.
x
( )
fx
M .D =
4)
( )
N
( x x)
i
i =1
S .D. =
f ( x x)
i =1
S .D. =
S .D. =
x
=

( 2 )
1)
( x x) = x
S =
2
( )
S .D. =
4)
x
fx
N
fx
S .D.
x
x (x )
2
2)
x +x
=
2
1
N1 + N 2
2
2
x1 + x2
N +N
1
2
15

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