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2003تصميم حمامات السباحه
2003تصميم حمامات السباحه
.8 1.20
1.5
2
1.25 2
1.80 2
3.60 2
1.35 2
2.25 2
4 2
2.25 2
15.75 2
2.70 2
18.00 2
-:
) (air gap
-:
-1 floor inlet
-2 wall inlet
20 3
25 2
6
4.5 0.6/
2.40 3.60 6
-:
3 8
-:
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
-7
)(surge tank
)(inlet
)(out let
)(over flow
)(pump
-:
8
1.5/ 2.00/
1
/
) (over flow collection system
)
(automatic surface skimmer 4.5
7.5 46.5 2
%50 %50
Rapid sand filters -8 3 5 / / 2
Pressure diatomaceous earth filter -9 2 2.5 / / 2
Cartridge filter -10
Deep type 3 8 / / 2 Surface type 1 / / 2 vacuum type filter
-:
Rapid sand filter 3 / / 2
High rate sand filter 16.5 // 2
-:
15 / / 2
10 / / 2
-:
recessed automate surface skimmer
46.5 2 74.5 2
-:
0.60 / ) 0.15 / (
35 3
1.00 / ) 0.15 / (
70 3
2.30 / ) 0.15 / (
160 3
3.80 / ) 0.15 / (
275 3
6.00 / ) 0.15 / (
400 3
10 / ) 0.15 / (
700 3
20 / ) 0.15 / (
1400 3
40 / ) 0.15 / (
2800 3
-:
2
/
heat)
(exchanger
-:
24 30 28
96 48
37
:SWIMMING POOL TYPES
Commercial Pools - Municipal, community, leisure and club, senior
schools, hotels, large
Apartment, multiple housing units, pools ancillary
,to club facilities
(High or medium bathing loads)
Competition pools International, national and regional swimming
contest (moderate
Bathing Loads) generally full Olympic 50m x 25m
-or half Olympic
25m x 13m
Teaching Pools bathing load)
/
Filtration is medium rate with Large Filter bed area.
It is advisable to
increase the size to surface Skimmer basket in
order to catch hay /straw
etc...Pool water heating, if Required, is as normal.
Treatment control
system is to be encouraged.
Filtration and treatment systems must be
oversized. Specific
requirements May need to be addressed but
generally water depths
should fall to approx From the ramp. Temp should
be within the range
of 65 - 75F.
Canine Pools Construction are typical to equine pools but much
smaller. Access
Ramps are not necessary. Heated water is much
more likely and the risk
.Of Faucal contamination is almost nil
TYPE OF POOL
TURN OVER PERIOD (HRS)
Spa................................................................................................................
.... 0.1 - 0.25
Leisure water bubble
pools............................................................................. 0.1 - 0.33
Teaching
pools.
0.5 - 1.0
Waterslide splash
pools.. 0.5 1.0
Hydrotherapy
pools..
0.5 - 1.0
Leisure water up to 0.5m
deep.... 0.2 - 0.6
Leisure water up to 0.5m 1m
deep.. 0.6 - 1.2
Leisure water over 1.5m
deep. 1.8 - 2.5
Conventional public pools up to 25m long with a 1m shallow
end... 2.5 - 3.0
Conventional public pools up to 25m long with a 1m shallow
end... 2.5 - 3.0
Competition pools 50 m long.
.. 3.0 - 4.5
Diving pools
.....
4.0 - 8.0
Domestic pools ..
... 4.0 - 8.0
4
/
90 2 1.5 135 3
-1 ........................... 25 2
= .................... 3.6 = 90/25 4
-2 .........................
2.40 3.60 6.
-3 turn over period .3
-4 Pump Capacity = V / (turn over
) period * 60
= .m3 / min 0.75 = (60*3) /135
= .m3 / hr 45
-5 22.5 =45/2 /3
-6
22.5 /3 high rate sand filter
) 15 / / ( 2 ) 35 /3 / ( 2
15 / / 2
20 / / 2
-7 Balance tank volume
Balance tank volume = 40 L/m2 * pool surface area + 10 min * pump
capacity
+ 0.01 pool surface area
= 40 * 90 / 1000 + 10 * 0.75 + 0.01 * 90 = 12 m3
-8 -:
x 13.3
x 17.0
x 18.5
V2
V2
V2
: : 4 4 45 / 3
11.25 = 45/4 / 3
Supply velocity (max 2 m/s)... dia (mm) = V2
x 13.3
Dia = 11.25 X 13.3 = 44.6 mm .say 50 mm
Dia = 22.50 X 13.3 = 63.0 mm .say 65 mm
Dia = 33.75 X 13.3 = 77.3 mm .say 80 mm
Dia = 45.00 X 13.3 = 89.2 mm .say 100 mm
: : 2 2 4 45 / 3
= )Suction velocity (max 1.2m/s) dia (mm
V2
x 17
Dia = 22.50 X 17.0 = 80.63 mm .say 80 mm
Dia = 45.00 X 17.0 = 114.0 mm .say 110 mm
: : 5
/
4.5 6
6
Grille velocity (max 0.3m/s) dia (mm) =
V2
x 18.5
Dia = 7.50 X 18.50 = 50.7 mm .say 50 mm
Dia = 15.0 X 18.50 = 71.7 mm .say 80 mm
Dia = 22.5 X 18.50 = 87.8 mm .say 100 mm
Dia = 45.0 X 18.50 = 124. mm .say 125 mm
Filter area
=
=
-: -9
Pool System Circulating Rate / filter velocity
22.5 (m3 / hr ) / 35 (m3 / hr / m2) = 0.64 m2
2 0.64 = 2 / / 15 / 3 22.5 -: -10
/
To cool 1gpm and maintain at 28C(82.4F) will require the
corresponding 51.25 Cfm of air & 59.97 Btu/min to reject the
.heat
In our case, our System Flowrate @ 45 m3/hr - 198 GPM), Cooler
Capacity(output) and the CFM reqd to reject the heat will be
COOLER CAP = 198 GPM / 1gpm per 59.97 Btu/min
Btu/min 11,874 =
Btu/hr 712,443.6 =
TR 36.58 =
:CFM required to reject the heat
cfm /gpm x 198 gpm 51.25 =
CFM 10,147.5 =
:Therefore the Heat pump (chiller/heater) capacity will be
Duty cooling: 712.443 MBH @ 10,147.5 CFM,
@115/86C ambient
Duty heating: 19.60 KW @ 10/6 C ambient
-: -12
For drain exit :
Q =198 gpm @ 50% maindrain= 99 gpm , main drain selection,
,49.5 gpm @3.2 fps
/ 49.5 / 56
V (m/s) = circulation rate (m3 /hr) /[ free open area of grille
m2*3600]
m/s 0.25 = [ 3600 * 4 / 2 18 .0 * 3.14 ] / 22.5=
since maindrain shall not be more than 0.5 m / sec /// selection
is ok
For guilter exit :
Q = 198 gpm@ 50% gutter drain- 99 gpm - gutter drain select :
16.5 gpm each for 6 no.
gpm
-: -13
1- heater delta P =2.5m..=
8.20 ft
2- filter delta P =0.5 psi x 2 filter(tandem) = 32.8
ft
3- chlorination auto pilot unit .... = 5 ft
4- pipes and fittings ...
= ....... ft
5- static head heat pump located at rooftop = 5m x
3.28 ft/m = 16.4 ft
6- 20% allowance (1+2+3+4+5).=
. Ft
Get total head of the pump = .. ft
7
/
Pump (1 duty-1 standby) KW INPUT = 198 gpm * ..ft / (3960*0.5
eff)= HP