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Directions (Q.No.1-5): What should come in


place of question mark (?) in the following
questions?
1. (25)3 625 55 = (5)?
1) 8 2) 6 3) 7 4) 2 5) None of these
2. 23 15 25 ? + 48.2 = 35
1) 68
2) 86
3) 91
4) 97
5) None of these
126 0.5
3. 120 ? = 10 12
63 2
1) 12 2) 4 3) 3 4) 2 5) None of these

((12)2)2
4.
=?
((12)2)2
1) 12
4) 24

2) 144
5) None of these

EXPLANATIONS
1. (25)3 625 55 = (5)?
56 55
= 5?
54
6
5 + 5 4 = 5? ? = 7
2. 23 15 25 ? + 48.2 = 35
23 15
? = + 48.2 + 35 = 97
25
126 0.5
3. 120 ? = 10 12
63 2
1
120 ? = 10 12
2
240
? = = 2
120
2
(12)2

(
(

)
)

Always read math problems completely before beginning any

calculations. If you glance too quickly at a problem, you may


misunderstand what really needs to be done to complete the
problem.
In certain problems, you may be able to "guess" at an approximate
answer. After you perform your calculations, see if your final
answer is close to your guess.

Find the speed of the boat..

3) 64

5. 910.5 95.1 91.2 = 9?


1) 14.4
2) 7.2
3) 6.6
4) 4.2
5) None of these
6. The average marks of a student in Maths
and English is 75. His average of marks in
Maths and Science is 65. What is the difference between the marks which he obtained
in English and Science?
1) 20
2) 10
3) 30
4) 25
5) None of these
7. A sells an article to B at a gain of
15% and B sells it to C at a gain
of 10%. If C pays Rs.506 for it,
what did it cost to A?
1) Rs.320
2) Rs.425
Dr. G.S.
3) Rs.375
4) Rs.400
5) None of these
8. When 40% of first number is added to the
second number the second number
becomes 1.2 times of itself. What is the ratio
between the first and second numbers?
1) 2 : 3
2) 4 : 3
3) 1 : 2
4) 5 : 7
5) None of these
9. A bag contains of one rupee, 50 paise and
25 paise coins. If these coins are in the ratio
of 2 : 3 : 10, and the total amount of coins is
Rs.288, find the number of 25 paise coins in
the bag.

4.
=?
2
(12)2
2

( )

144
(144)2
? =
=
= 1
(144)2 (144)2
5. 910.5 9 5.1 91.2 = 9?
9 10.5 + 5.1 1.2 = 9?
? = 10.5 + 5.1 1.2 = 14.4
Maths + English
6. = 75
2
Maths + English = 150 ..... (1)
Maths + Science
= 65
2
Maths + Science = 130 ..... (2)
Subtracting (1) from (2), English Science = 20
7. Let the cost price of A be Rs.100, then the
selling price = Rs.115
Now, the cost price of B be Rs.115
110
Selling Price of B = 115 = 126.50
100

Quantitative Aptitude
1) 144
2) 96
3) 192
4) 480
5) None of these
10. If the petrol rates are increased by 20%,
find by what percent a consumer
has to reduce his consumption so
that there is no change in his
expenditure on petrol.
1) 20% 2) 15%
3) 12.5%
4) 25% 5) None of these
11. A boat covers 90 km downstream or 66 km upstream in
Giridhar
the same time. If the speed of
the current is 2 kmph, find the
speed of the boat.
1) 18 kmph
2) 13 kmph
3) 11 kmph
4) 9 kmph
5) None of these
12. A car takes 5 hours to cover a distance of
300 km. How much should the speed in
kmph be maintained to cover the same dis4
tance in th of the previous time?
5
1) 90 kmph
2) 50 kmph
3) 60 kmph
4) 75 kmph
5) None of these
13. 16 men can do a piece of work in 16 days.
4 days after they started the work, 8 more
But the cost price of C given as Rs.506
If the cost price of C is Rs.126.50, then the
C.P. of A = Rs.100
If the cost price of C is Rs.506, then the C.P
506
= 100 = Rs.400
126.50
Shortcut:
Let the C.P. of A be Rs. x, then
115% of 110% of x = Rs.506
115
110
x = 506
100
100
100
100
x = 506 = Rs. 400
115
110
8. Let the first and second numbers be x and y
40
x + y = 1.2 y
100
2
x = 1.2 y y 2 x = 0.2 y 5 = y
5
x
1
=x:y=1:2
y
2
9. Let the number of Rs. 1, 50 paise and 25
paise coins be 2, 3 and 10 respectively.
The value of one rupee coins = Rs.1 2
= Rs.2
The value of fifty paise coins = Rs.0.50 3
= Rs.1.50
The value of twenty five paise coins
= Rs.0.25 10 = Rs.2.50
Total value = 2 + 1.5 + 2.5 = Rs.6
If the total value is Rs.6, there are10 coins
of 25 paise
If the total value is Rs.288, then the number
288
of 25 coins = 10 = 480
6
10. When two variables are inversely proportional, one is 'x' percent more/ less than the
second one,

men joined them. How many days will they


now take to complete the remaining work?
1) 8 days
2) 12 days 3) 15 days
4) 6 days
5) None of these
14. A sum of Rs.11,840 has been distributed
1
1
1
among A, B and C in the ratio : :
4
5
6
respectively. Find the share of C.
1) Rs.3,840
2) Rs.3,200
3) Rs.4,800
4) Rs.2,560
5) None of these
15. In how many different number of ways can
the letters of the word TROUBLE can be
arranged?
1) 840
2) 720
3) 5040
4) 120
5) None of these
Directions (Q. 16-20): Study the following
graph carefully and answer the questions
that follow.

Following graph shows the population of


males and females (in hundreds) of seven villages A, B, C, D, E, F and G in a certain year.

16. What is the approximate average male


population of all the villages?
1) 3700
2) 3620
3) 4180
4) 2860
5) 3570
17. In village C, the male population is what
percent of female population?
1) 15%
2) 25%
3) 125%
4) 75%
5) None of these
18. In which of the following villages was the
ratio between female and male population
9 : 7?
1) D
2) F
3) B
4) E
5) None of these
19. What was the difference between male and
female population of all the villages?
1) 6
2) 76
3) 3600
4) 5400
5) 600
20. In how many villages was female population more than male population?
1) 3
2) 5
3) 4
4) 2
5) 6
ANSWERS

Female

Male

then the second one is percent


100 x
less/ more than the first one.
(If first one is more use '+' and it is less
use '')
20
Reduction in the consumption = 100
120
2
= 16 %
3
11. Let the speed of the boat be 'x' kmph
Time to cover 90 km downstream
90 km
=
(x + 2) kmph
Time to cover 66 km upstream
66 km
=
(x 2) kmph
But the time to cover both the distances is
same.
90
66
= x = 13 kmph
x+2
x2
4
12. Distance = 300 km. Time = of 5
5
= 4 hours
Distance
300
Required speed = =
Time
4
= 75 kmph
13. Work done by 16 men in 16 days = 1
4
1
Work done by 16 men in 4 days = =
16
4
3
1
Remaining work = 1 =
4
4
Total number of men now = 16 + 8 = 24
16 men do 1 work in 16 days
16 16 3
3
24 men do work in =
4
24 4
= 8 days

1-3

5-1

9-4

13-1

17-3

2-4

6-1

10-5

14-2

18-2

3-4

7-4

11-2

15-3

19-5

4-5

8-3

12-4

16-5

20-3.

(Writer - Director, RACE Institute, Hyderabad)


Shortcut:
Total mandays required for the work
= 16 16 = 256
Number of mandays completed in 4 days
= 4 16 = 64
Remaining mandays = 256 64 = 192
Number of men available now = 16 + 8 = 24
192
Number of days required = = 8
24
14. LCM of 4, 5 and 6 is 60
60 60 60
ratio = : : = 15 : 12 : 10
4
5
6
10
C's share = 11840
15 + 12 + 10
10
11840 = 3200
37
15. 7! = 5040
16. Average Male Population
45 + 42 + 25 + 35 + 32 + 35 + 36
=
7
250
= = 35.71 hundred
7
25
17. Required Percent = 100 = 125%
20
19. Male population = 45 + 42 + 25 + 35 + 32 +
35 + 36
= 250
Female population = 36 + 50 + 20 + 40 + 25 +
45 + 40
= 256
The Difference = 256 250 = 600 hundred
Shortcut:
(45 36) + (42 50) + (25 20) + (35 40)
(32 25) + (35 45) + (36 40)
9 8 + 5 5 + 7 10 4 = 6
Difference is 600

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