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Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

ah

Ah!

au

to meet

aoi

blue

akai

red

akarui

light, bright

aki

autumn, fall

aku

open

akeru

to open

ageru

to give

asa

morning

asagohan

breakfast

asatte

the day after tomorrow

ashi

leg, foot

ashita

tomorrow

asoko

over there

asobu

to play

atatakai

warm

atama

head

atarashii

new

achira

over there (polite)

atsui

hot (air)

atsui

thick

ato

later, after

anata

you

ani

older brother

ane

older sister

ano

that (over there)

ano

well, then

apaato

apartment

abiru

to take a shower

abunai

dangerous

amai

sweet

amari

not so

ame

rain

arau

to wash

aru

to be, to exist

aru

to possess

aruku

to walk

are

that one

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

ii, yoi

good

iie

no

iu

to say, to tell

ie

house, home

iku

to go

ikutsu

how many, how old

ikura

how much

ike

pond

isha

doctor

isu

chair

isogashii to be busy

itai

to be painful

ichi

one

ichinichi one day

ichiban

No. 1, the best, the first

itsu

when

itsuka

the 5th day of the month, 5 days

issho

together

itsutsu

five

itsumo

always

ima

now

imi

meaning

imouto

someones younger sister

iya

not likable, unpleasant

iriguchi

entrance

iru

need, must have, be required

iru

to exist

ireru

to insert, to put in

iro

color

iroiro

various

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

ue

top, on, above

ushiro

back, rear, behind

usui

thin

uta

song

utau

to sing

uchi

home

umareru

to be born

umi

sea

uru

to sell

uwagi

coat, jacket

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

picture

eiga

movie

eigakan

cinema

eigo

English language

ee

Yes, I see

eki

station

erebeeta

elevator

en

Yen

enpitsu

pencil

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

honorific prefix

oishii

tasty, delicious

ookii

big

oozei

many people

okaasan

my own mother

okashi

okashi

confectionary, cake

okane

money

okiru

to get up, to stand up

oku

to put, to place

okusan

someones wife

okuru

to send

osake

alcohol, sake

osara

plate

ojisan

uncle

ojiisan

grand father

osu

to push

osoi

late, slow

ocha

tea

otearai

toilet, lavatory

otousan

father

otouto

someones younger brother

otoko

man

otokonoko

boy

ototoi

the day before yesterday

ototoshi

the year before last

otona

adult

onaka

stomach

onaji

same

oniisan

someones elder brother

oneesan

someones elder sister

obasan

aunt

obaasan

grandmother

obentou

lunchbox

oboeru

to memorize, to remember

omoi

heavy

omoshiroi

interesting, funny

oyogu

to swim

oriru

to get off

owaru

to end

ongaku

music

onna

woman

onnanoko

girl

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

~kai

~times

~kai

~floor

gaikoku

foreign country

gaikokujin

foreigner

kaisha

company, enterprise

kaidan

stairs

kaimono

shopping

kau

to buy

kaesu

to return an object

kaeru

to return home

kao

face

kakaru

to take time, money

kagi

key

kaku

to write

gakusei

student

~kagetsu

~ number of months

kakeru

to wear

kakeru

to make a phone call

kasa

umbrella

kasu

to lend

kaze

wind

kaze

a cold

kazoku

family

kata

person (polite)

katakana

Katakana

ichigatsu

January

nigatsu

February

sangatsu

March

shigatsu

April

gogatsu

May

rokugatsu

June

shichigatsu

July

hachigatsu

August

kugatsu

September

juugatsu

October

juuichigatsu

November

juunigatsu

December

gakkou

school

kado

corner

kanai

my wife

kaban

bag

kabin

vase

kaburu

to put on a hat

kami

paper

kamera

camera

kayoubi

Tuesday

karai

hot, spicy

karada

body

kariru

to borrow

~garimasu

3rd person wants to

karui

light (not heavy)

karendaa

calendar

kawa

river

~gawa

~side

kawaii

cute, pretty

kanji

Kanji character

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

ki

tree

kiiroi

yellow

kieru

to go out, to vanish

kiku

to hear, to listen, to ask

kita

north

gitaa

guitar

kitanai

dirty

kissaten

coffee shop

kitte

stamp

kippu

ticket

kinou

yesterday

kyuu

nine

gyuuniku

beef

gyuunyuu

milk

kyou

today

kyoushitsu

class room

kyoudai

siblings

kyonen

last year

kirai

unpleasant, not likable

kiru

to cut

kiru

to wear, to put on

kuru

to come

kirei

beautiful, clean

kiro

kg

kiro

km

ginkou

bank

kinyoubi

Friday


Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

ku

nine

kusuri

medicine

kudasai

give me

kudamono

fruit

kuchi

mouth

kutsu

shoe

kutsushita

socks

kuni

country

kumori

cloudy weather

kurai

dark

gurai

about

kurasu

class

guramu

gram

kuruma

car

kuroi

black

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

kesa

this morning

kesu

to turn off, switch off

kekkou

fine, all right

kekkon

marriage

getsuyoubi

Monday

genkan

entrance of a house

genki

vigor, health, vitality

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

~ko

counter for small objects

go

five

~go

~ language

kouen

park, large garden

kouban

police box

koe

voice

kooto

coat

koko

here

gogo

afternoon

kokonoka

9th day of a month, 9 days

kokonotsu

nine

goshujin

someone elses husband

gozen

morning, a.m.

kotaeru

to answer

kochira

this side, this place

kappu

cup, glass

kotoshi

this year

kotoba

phrase, language

kodomo

child

kono

this

gohan

meal, cooked rice

komaru

to be in trouble

kore

this

goro

around

kongetsu

this month

konshuu

this week

konna

this sort of, this kind of

konban

this evening


Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

saa

well

~sai

years old

sakana

fish

saki

earlier, former

saku

to blossom

sakubun

composition

sasu

to open an umbrella

~satsu

counter for books

zasshi

magazine

satou

sugar

samui

cold

sarainen

the year after next year

san

three

~san

Mr., Mrs.

sanpo

to take a walk

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

shi

four

~ji

oclock

shio

salt

shikashi

however, but

jikan

time

~jikan

~hours (classificator)

shigoto

work

jisho

dictionary

shizuka

quiet

shita

under, below

shitsumon

question

jitensha

bicycle

jidousha

car, vehicle

shinu

to die, to pas away

jibiki

dictionary

jibun

oneself

shimaru

to close

shimeru

to close

shimeru

to fasten a seatbelt

ja

well, then

shashin

photo

shatsu

shirt

juu

ten

~shuukan

weeks

jugyou

lesson, class

shukudai

homework

jouzu

to be good at something

joubu

to be strong, durable

shouyu

soy sauce

shokudou

dining room, canteen

shiru

to know

shiroi

white

~jin

~an, ~ese (nationality)

shinbun

newspaper

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

suiyoubi

Wednesday

suu

to breath, to smoke

sukaato

skirt

suki

to like

~sugi

past, over

sugu ni

at once

sukoshi

a little

suzushii

cool

~zutsu

each

sutoobu

stove, heater

supuun

spoon

supootsu

sports

zubon

trousers

sumu

to live, to reside somewhere

surippa

slipper

suru

to do

suwaru

to sit

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

sei

height

seito

student

seetaa

sweater

sekken

soap

sebiro

jacket, suit

semai

narrow

zero

zero

sen

1,000, thousand

sengetsu

last month

senshuu

last week

sensei

teacher

sentaku

washing, to wash

zenbu

all

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

sou

so

souji

to clean

soushite

and then

soko

there

sochira

there (polite)

soto

outside

sono

that

soba

next to

sora

sky

sore

that

sorekara

after that

soredewa

then, well

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

~dai

counter for machines

daigaku

university

taishikan

embassy

daijoubu

OK

daisuki

to be very fond of

taisetsu

very important

taitei

mostly, usually

daidokoro

kitchen

taihen

very, serious

takai

high, expensive

takusan

many, much

takushii

taxi

dasu

to take out, hand in

~tachi

more than one, and others

tatsu

to stand

tatemono

building

tanoshii

pleasant, enjoyable

tanomu

to ask, to request

tabako

cigarette

tabun

perhaps, probably

tabemono

food

taberu

to eat

tamago

egg

dare

who?

tanjoubi

birthday

dandan

gradually

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

chiisai

small

chikai

near, close

chigau

different

chikatetsu

subway

chizu

map

chichi

my father

chairo

brown

chawan

rice bowl

~chuu

in the middle of

choudo

just

chotto

a little

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

tsuitachi

the 1st day of a month

tsukau

to use

tsukareru

to get tired

tsugi

next

tsuku

to arrive

tsukue

table

tsukuru

to make, to produce

tsukeru

to turn on

tsutomeru

to work for someone

tsumaranai

uninteresting

tsumetai

cold

tsuyoi

strong

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

te

hand

teepu

tape

teepu

tape recorder

rekoodaa

teeburu

table

dekakeru

to go out

tegami

letter

dekiru

can

deguchi

exit

tesuto

test

dewa

then, well

depaato

department
store

demo

but

demasu

to leave

terebi

TV

tenki

weather

denki

electricity

densha

train

denwa

phone

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

to

door

~do

~times, ~degree

doa

door

toire

toilet, lavatory

dou

how?

doushite

why?

douzo

please, here you are

doubutsu

animal

doumo

thanks

too

ten

tooi

far

tooka

the 10th day of a month, 10 days

tokidoki

sometimes

tokei

watch, clock

doko

where?

tokoro

place

toshokan

library

dochira

which, where (polite)

totemo

very much, quiet

donata

who (polite)

tonari

next to

dono

which?

tobu

to fly

tomaru

to stop

tomodachi friend

doyoubi

Saturday

tori

bird

toriniku

chicken meat

toru

to take

toru

to take a photo

dore

which?

donna

what kind of?

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

naifu

knife

naka

inside

nagai

long

naku

to sing, mew, moo

natsu

summer

natsuyasumi

summer vacation

~nado

and so on

nanatsu

seven

nani

what?

Kanji

nanoka

the 7th of a month, 7 days

namae

name

narau

to learn

narabu

to form a line

naraberu

to line up

naru

to become

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

ni

two

nigiyaka

lively

oniku

meat

nishi

west

~nichi

st, ..nd, ..th

nichiyoubi

Sunday

nimotsu

luggage

nyuusu

news

niwa

garden

~nin

people

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

nugu

to take off clothes

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

nekutai

necktie

neru

to go to bed

~nen

~years

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

nooto

notebook

noboru

to climb up

nomimono

drinks

nomu

to drink

noru

to take, to ride

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

ha

teeth

paateii

party

hai

yes

~hai

cups of ~

haizara

ashtray

hairu

to enter

hagaki

postcard

haku

to put on shoes

hako

box

hashi

bridge

hashi

chopsticks

hajimaru

to begin, to start

hajime

start, the beginning

hajimete

for the first time

hashiru

to run

basu

bus

bataa

butter

hatachi

20 years old

hataraku

to work

hachi

eight

hatsuka

the 20th of the month, 20 days

hana

flower

hana

nose

hanashi

conversation, tale

hanasu

to talk, to speak, to tell

haha

my mother

hayai

early

hayai

fast, quick

haru

spring

haru

to put something on, to stick

hareru

to clear up

~han

Half~

ban

evening

~ban

No.~, ranking

pan

bread

hankachi

handkerchief

bangou

number

bangohan dinner

hanbun

half

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

higashi

east

~hiki

counter for animals

hiku

to pull

hiku

to play (an instrument)

hikui

low

hikouki

plane

hidari

left

hito

person

hitotsu

one

hitotsuki

one month

hitori

one person

hima

free time, leisure

hyaku

hundred

byouin

hospital

byouki

ill, sick

hiragana

hiragana characters

hiru

noon

hirugohan

lunch

hiroi

wide, spacious

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

firumu

film

fuutou

envelope

puuru

pool

fooku

fork

fuku

to blow (wind)

fuku

clothes

futatsu

two

butaniku

pork

futari

two people

futsuka

2nd day of the month, 2 days

futoi

thick, fat

furu

to fall (rain, snow)

furui

old

ofuro

bath

~fun

~minutes

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

peeji

page

heta

not good at something

beddo

bed

heya

room

hen

side, part, area

pen

pen

benkyou

to study

benri

convenient

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

hou

boushi

hat

boorupen

ballpen

hoka

another, other

poketto

pocket

hoshii

to want something

hosoi

thin, fine

botan

button

hoteru

hotel

hon

book

~hon

counter for long objects

hondana

bookshelf

hontouni

really

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

~mai

counter for thin


objects

maiasa

maitsuki/maigetsu every month

every morning

maishuu

every week

mainichi

every day

maitoshi/mainen

every year

maiban

every evening

mae

front

~mae

before, in front of

magaru

to turn

mazui

bad tasting

mata

also, again

mada

not yet

machi

city, town

matsu

to wait

massugi ni

straight ahead

machi

matches

mado

window

marui

round

man

ten thousand

mannenhitsu

fountain pen

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

migaku

to polish, to brush

migi

right

mijikai

short

omizu

water

mise

shop

miseru

to look, to watch

michi

road

mikka

3rd day of a month, 3 days

mittsu

three

minsan

everyone

minami

south

mimi

ear

miru

to see, to watch

minna

all, everyone

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

muika

the 6th day of a month, 6 days

mukou

over there

muzukashii

difficult

muttsu

six

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

me

eye

meetoru

meter

megane

a pair of glasses

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

mou

already, yet

mou

(one) more

mokuyoubi

Thursday

moshimoshi

hello on the phone

mochiron

of course

motsu

to have, to own

motto

more

mono

thing

mon

gate

mondai

problem, question

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

~ya

shop. store

yaoya

vegetable shop

yasai

vegetable

yasashii

gentle

yasui

cheap, inexpensive

yasumi

holiday, vacation

yasumu

to rest

yattsu

eight

yama

mountain

yaru

to do

Kanji Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

youka

8th day of the month, 8 days

youfuku

western style clothing

yoku

often

yoko

horizontal

yokka

4th day of the month, 4 days

yottsu

four

yobu

to call

yomu

to read

yoru

night

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

raigetsu

next month

raishuu

next week

rainen

next year

rajio

radio

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

rippa

splendid

ryuugakusei

foreign student

ryoushin

parents

ryouri

cooking

ryokou

travel

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

rei

zero

reizouko

refrigerator

rekoodo

record

resutoran

restaurant

renshuu

practice

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

roku

six

Kanji

Furigana

Romaji

Meaning

waishatsu

white shirt

wakai

young

wakaru

to know, to understand

wasuru

to forget

watashi

me, I

watasu

to hand over

wataru

to cross

warui

bad

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