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Steps and
Teaching
Language
One of the most pernicious myths in our school system is that all kids must
study the exact same subject matter, at the same time, to the same depth.
Often, learning has much more staying power when kids become specialists in
assingle, narrower subtopic. (If you missed it, revisit pages 23-26; we talked
about this at some length in Chapter 1.)
This lesson gives kids basic practice in jigsawing, using just two articles and
working in pairs. When we create jigsaw text sets about a topic, we are looking
for multiple sources that work as proverbial puzzle pieces—five different ver-
sions of the topic, five attitudes or points of view, or five different examples—
so that when kids blend their thinking, a rich, three-dimensional version of
the topic becomes clear. In Text Set 1, for example, kids each choose to read
about one of five different invasive species, from snakes to mollusks—but
when they pool their learning, they discover the common underlying
processes—how all alien species must arrive, survive, and thrive.
‘Once kids are good at jigsawing, you can hand them multiarticle text sets and
ask them to dig out the overlaps, contrasts, and key ideas for themselves. But
for this first time, we'll just use two articles and help kids build a list of things
to watch for before they read. As this lesson unfolds, you will see that it incor-
porates elements of many other strategies introduced earlier.
MATERIALS NEEDED
Copy of both articles for each pair; projector for creating class lists, if desired.
ster Activate background knowledge
Please form into pairs for this activity, and say hi to each other. Good. Today
we are going to read a little bit about cloning. Has everyone heard that
word? Have you ever read about it or studied it in school? Yes? Why don't you
talk to each other for about two minutes and jot down a list of what you
know or think you know about cloning.
Allow two minutes of work time, as you circulate and coach.
Strategy 23: Jigsaw 137
IAS LAL HOS ONIVaaed / SNOSSIT ADIUVLSSTRATEGY LESSONS / PREPARING FOR TEXT SETS
STEP 2
STEPS
Review background knowledge Invite volunteers to share pieces
of their background knowledge and make a lis of this information. Probe
thinking with questions like: Where did you learn that? Do you think that its
reliable info? Anybody else have other ideas? Be sure students understand
that a clone is an exact genetic replica of the original creature,
Help kids predict questions an article might answer
‘na minute welll find out how much of your background knowledge is cor-
rect, and what else we can learn about cloning, Today I've brought two arti-