‫ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺰﻳﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺰﻳﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺎﻟﻮﺭﻳﺎ‬

‫ﺍﻷﺳﺘﺎﺫ‪ :‬ﻧﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻧﺎﻥ‬

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‫
  د אم א‬

g = 10N.kg −1 :‫ﻧﻌﻄﻲ‬
:‫ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ‬
‫ ؟‬20m.s −1 *
+ ,$ -$ . 
/ 01 ‫ن‬, &23 * 4, 56 J1
‫ ل‬$‫و‬1 ، r = 20cm -*? ‫ و‬m = 2 kg -"" ،
%=" %‫ א‬, > P = 10W "+8 91$ :;  ‫א‬+ J2
KB$0 C 3 (∆) A+8 $;
KL- M2"N‫ א‬O"% K N = 10 tr.s −1 %‫ א‬#‫دد א‬1 HI0 ‫ز‬K‫∆ א‬t E ‫ א‬F‫ א‬G
‫א‬
‫ אو‬+ ‫ א"אزن‬WX &* 2‫ و א‬QY‫ א‬Z[E% KRV‫ א‬9(P AI8 L = 50cm 9P ،QR -E+ ST  U% J3
K+ * ‫ون‬+ -\% ‫ و‬θm = 30°
KZ,‫ א‬QY‫ א‬W θ ‫ زאو‬QY‫ن א‬2 E* 2‫ * א‬SI1 ]‫و‬,
K-%‫אز‬1 WXC ^ E* 2‫"_ * א‬E"‫א‬
K$‫ دو‬15 + b"( ‫ص‬c‫ א‬HI2% ،c‫  א‬$‫ دو‬50 ، r = 20cm 9*? ‫ و‬m = 20kg 9"" `%=" ‫ ص‬$‫ و‬J4
KHI2‫ א‬dE8, "+8 eO"% 4/‫ א‬:2"N‫و] * م  دو] א‬,
@ @Zóibufia@‹–båÈ
∆t ≃ 7,9s J2
V = 1,16 m.s −1 J3
M C ≃ −6.10 −2 N.m J4
:‫ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﱐ‬
‫ون‬+ U %‫ א‬f "F‫ن א‬, L* KZc(#‫ א‬Qi I
E+ α = 15° ‫ אو‬+  g"
 h* m = 60kg 9"" f " U E
K A1A 2 = L = 100m (
F‫ א‬W  ‫ن‬, + V2 = 45km.h −1 M$T 9"* ‫ن‬, ‫ و‬+ *
K"+8 f "F‫ א‬h* H
‫ א‬-cI  j‫ א‬c‫ن א‬6 L* :2"N‫ ?  א‬k* J1
KZc(, g"
 ‫ (ق‬e$
 ، A 2 & K %‫ א‬،W+1 ‫ذא‬6 b" ‫ن‬, I f "F‫ א‬- c j‫
( א‬F‫و] א‬, J2
@ @Zóibufia@‹–båÈ
R T ≃ 105 N J1
A 2 A 3 ≃ 44,5m J2
:‫ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ‬
KG e$0 C 3 ‫ و‬Z,$ ( ∆ ) $; ‫אن ل‬$‫ אو‬9%2m+ ،Zc(, WX‫  و‬T O"%
K d = 20cm e  ‫ و‬J ∆ = 3.10 −2 Kg.m 2 B ( ∆ ) $[L I
E+ ‫ص‬c‫ א‬$0 ‫* م‬
100
K ω0 = tr.min −1 -"L "+8 ‫
* زאو‬+ ‫ص‬c‫ א‬$‫ و‬J1
3
Kn+‫ص؟ * ]א‬c‫  א‬IP  J1.1
∆t = 20s   ‫ص‬c‫ א‬B >, j‫ א‬M‫א‬$‫ *د אو‬G
‫ א‬J1.2
E C : ‫ص‬c ‫ א  א‬G
‫ א‬J1.3
0

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 ‫א و א  א‬W2 ‫ א‬  
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  د אم א‬

 
( )
K t1 = 10s   ω1 = 60tr.min −1 ‫ א אو‬9"* HI0"( F1 , F2 ]‫ص  دو‬c‫ א‬h* Q
% J2
t1 F‫ א‬dE8, ]‫ دو‬F‫ ? א‬G
‫ א‬J2.1
K t1 F‫ א‬dE8, ]‫ دو‬L  "F‫ א‬$c‫"_ א‬E"‫ א‬J2.2
j‫ص א‬c‫ א‬M‫א‬$‫ن *د دو‬, ‫ص و‬c‫ א‬Qo ‫ن‬p LBS8q1 Z R ‫ن‬, L* ]‫ دو‬F‫ א‬Z1c F \F‫ א א‬G
‫ א‬J2.3
K n = 50 ZB t1 F‫  א‬B >,
@ @Zóibufia@‹–båÈ
 
W(F1 , F2 ) ≃ 0, 41J J2 J1
F = 6,52.10−3 N J2 J3
:‫ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻊ‬
K g = 10 N . kg −1 /Rq% ‫ و‬M2"N‫ א‬Wr L-%
L d‫] א‬, 8K8 & ‫ن‬2"1 ‫ و‬Z,$ g"
  ]1 ABCD 2 h* m = 100 g 9"" Z c% ( S) GT s
] U E
K9
, 2‫ א‬kI
K AB = 0,9 m 9P ‫ و‬α = 30° ‫ אو‬+ Zc(#‫ א‬Qi I
E+  ZLc"
 AB d ]

K BC ZLc"
 d ]

K r = 50 cm 9*? 4‫ دא‬2? 4‫ ذ‬CD d ]

K+ * ‫ون‬+ A  cE‫ ( & א‬S) $t

K B  cE‫ & א‬e$‫ و‬E* s
u‫ * א‬v B G
, ،‫ א  א‬EBO UI "+ J1
K BC d u‫ א‬h* ( S) s
u‫  א‬IP ‫ د‬J2
K2
‫ & א‬CD d u‫ א‬h* 9" W+" ، C  cE‫ ( & א‬S) s
u‫ א‬$‫ و‬E* J3

 
G"2 M WXF‫ (  א‬S) s
u‫ * א‬SI1 ‫ن‬, k+ K θ = (OC,OM) ‫ אو‬+ ( S) s
= M WXF‫ א‬vsw x Ly %v J1 J3


K v = v 2B − 2gr(1 − cos θ) WZ"‫ א‬2‫ א‬h*

K θmax L _"E"‫ א‬K θmax ‫ אو‬+ wLy z x Ly F{ ‫ א‬N  cE‫ א‬E* b" ( S) s
u‫ن א‬, L* J2 J3
@ @Zóibufia@‹–båÈ
VB = 3m.s −1 J1
θmax = 84°15′ J2 J3

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 ‫א و א  א‬W2 ‫ א‬  
‫
  د אم א‬

:‫ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﳋﺎﻣﺲ‬
K g = 10 N.kg −1 /Rq% ‫ و‬M2"N‫ א‬Wr L-%
K J ∆ B (∆) ‫ ل‬I
E+ B$0 ‫ * م‬،-8^ $o U+  (∆) A+8 Zc(, $; ‫אن ل‬$‫ و‬+ k| M‫ ذא‬2+ O"%
h* :2"‫ون א‬+ U E m1 = 100g 9"" (S1 ) s
  I1 (f1 )  R R = 10cm ‫ אع‬4‫ ذ‬g~‫ ل א‬b%
`F‫ א‬h[EF‫ و  א‬r = 5cm ‫ אع‬4‫ ذ‬g~‫ ل א‬b% KZc(#‫ א‬g"
L I
E+ α = 30° ‫ אو‬+  g"

K m 2 = 200g 9"" (S2 ) L
] RV‫ א‬9(P L€ (f 2 )  R
K‫"ن‬L- LB"" ‫ق‬N %‚‫ ƒ"אد و א‬k+ S (f 2 ) ‫( و‬f1 ) ‫ ن‬Y‫א‬

* ‫ون‬+ A WXF‫( & א‬S1 ) s
u‫ א‬U E( { (S2 ) s
u‫ א‬J (S1 ) s
u‫ א‬J 2I‫* }א‬L~‫ א‬$t t A „$"‫ א‬E*
AB = d WW…% K VB *
+ B WXF‫ א‬56 t B „$"‫  א‬0 +
KG]F‫ א‬h[EF‫  א‬s" 2I‫אن א‬$‫ن دو‬, & Uc† J1
W]‫و‬, K t B ‫ و‬t A k"‡[‫ א‬k+ ‫ א  א‬EBO UI "+ J2

K VB ‫ و‬d ; g ; α ; m1 N+ (S1 ) s
u‫ א‬h* (f1 ) QY‫ א‬-cI  j‫ א‬T1 c‫ ? א‬SI1 •

K VB ‫ و‬d ; g ; r ; R ; m 2 N+ (S2 ) s
u‫ א‬h* (f 2 ) QY‫ א‬-cI  j‫ א‬T 2 c‫ ? א‬SI1 •
W"‫ א‬K‫ א‬AI8, ، t B ‫ و‬t A k"‡[‫ א‬k+ 2I‫ א‬h* ‫ א  א‬EBO UI "+ J3
2g d R(m 2 r − m1R sin α)
VB =
m1R 2 + m 2 r 2 + J ∆
K J ∆ = 3,5.10−3 kg.m 2 ‫ و‬d = 2 m W Z % K VB G
‫ א‬
K C  cE‫  א‬9"* ‫م‬E1 h" e‫د‬T SR#‫א א‬/B T‫ (א‬، (S1 ) s
u‫( & א‬f1 ) QY‫ א‬A
E ، t B ‡[‫  א‬J4
K9" h[E S ‫ن‬, I (S1 ) - c j‫ א‬d′ = BC (
F‫ د א‬J1 J4
K A  cE‫ א‬56 (S1 ) s
u‫ א‬-+ ‫ د‬j‫ א‬VA *
‫و] א‬, J2 J4
@ @Zóibufia@‹–båÈ
m r m
T2 = 2 (2d g − VB2 ) ; T1 = 1 (VB2 + 2d g sinα ) J2
2d R 2d
VA ≃ 4,9 m.s J2 J4 ، d′ = 40cm J1 J4
−1

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