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Bellwork

Which branch appoints federal


judges?

Article III The Judicial Branch


Consists of Supreme Court & other federal
courts. Congress set number of Supreme
Court justices at nine, they serve life terms
and are appointed by the President
(confirmed by the U.S. Senate).

Other powers of the Judicial:


Power to decide whether laws & treaties are
constitutional.
Power to decide presidential elections.

SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES


GEORGE W. BUSH, et al., PETITIONERS v.
ALBERT GORE, Jr., et al.
ON WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO THE FLORIDA SUPREME COURT
[December 12, 2000]

Judicial Review
Doctrine under which legislative and/or
executive actions are subject to review (and
possible invalidation) by the judiciary.
Courts control the exercise of governmental
power.
Concerned with legality of decisions NOT
merit.

Powers of The Supreme Court


Decisions are final, and they are binding on all
lower courts.
Out of thousands of potential cases, Court
only considers about a hundred a year.

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