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CONTENTS INCLUDE:
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JavaServer Faces 2.0
JSF Overview
Development Process
Lifecycle
The JSF Expression Language
JSF Core Tags
JSF HTML Tags and more...
By Cay Horstmann
Button
JSF Overview
page.xhtml
<h:commandButton value=press me action=#{bean1.login}/>
JavaServer Faces (JSF) is the official component-based

view technology in the Java EE web tier. JSF includes a set
of predefined UI components, an event-driven programming
model, and the ability to add third-party components. JSF
is designed to be extensible, easy to use, and toolable. This
refcard describes JSF 2.0.
WEB-INF/classes/com/corejsf/SampleBean.java
@ManagedBean(name=bean1)
@SessionScoped
public class SampleBean {
public String login() {
if (...) return success; else return error;
}
...
}
Development Process
The outcomes success and error can be mapped to pages in

faces-config.xml. if no mapping is specified, the page
/success.xhtml or /error.xhtml is displayed.
www.dzone.com
A developer specifies JSF components in JSF pages,

combining JSF component tags with HTML and CSS for styling.
Components are linked with managed beansJava classes
that contain presentation logic and connect to business logic
and persistence backends.
Radio Buttons
page.xhtml
servlet container
client devices
<h:selectOneRadio value=#{form.condiment}>
<f:selectItems value=#{form.items}/>
</h:selectOneRadio>
web application
presentation
JSF Pages
application logic
navigation
validation
event handling
business logic
database
Managed Beans
JSF framework

private static Map<String, Object> items;
static {
items = new LinkedHashMap<String, Object>();
items.put(Cheese, 1); // label, value
items.put(Pickle, 2);
...
}
public Map<String, Object> getItems() { return items; }
public int getCondiment() { ... }
public void setCondiment(int value) { ... }
...
}
web
service
In JSF 2.0, it is recommended that you use the facelets format

for your pages:
<?xml version=1.0 encoding=UTF-8?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC -//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN
http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd>
<html xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml
xmlns:f=http://java.sun.com/jsf/core
xmlns:h=http://java.sun.com/jsf/html
xmlns:ui=http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets>
<h:head>...</h:head>
<h:body>
<h:form>
...
</h:form>
</h:body>
</html>
JBoss Developer Studio 2.0

Build web apps using rich JSF components
Choose from 120+ skinnable RichFaces
components
Includes Seam, Hibernate, Drools, JBoss
Portal and much more
These common tasks give you a crash course into using JSF.
Text Field
page.xhtml
<h:inputText value=#{bean1.luckyNumber}>
For more on JBoss and JSF 2.0, goto
@ManagedBean(name=bean1)
@SessionScoped
public int getLuckyNumber() { ... }
public void setLuckyNumber(int value) { ... }
...
}
jboss.org/jbossrichfaces/
DZone, Inc.
www.dzone.com
Validation and Conversion
Page-level validation and conversion:

private int idToDelete;
public void setIdToDelete(int value) { idToDelete = value; }
public String deleteAction() {
// delete the entry whose id is idToDelete
return null;
}
public List<Entry> getEntries() { ... }
...
}
<h:inputText value=#{bean1.amount} required=true>

<f:validateDoubleRange maximum=1000/>
</h:inputText>
<h:outputText value=#{bean1.amount}>
<f:convertNumber type=currency/>
</h:outputText>
The number is displayed with currency symbol and group

separator: $1,000.00
Ajax 2.0
<h:commandButton value=Update>
<f:ajax execute=input1 input2 render=output1/>
</h:commandButton>
Using the Bean Validation Framework (JSR 303) 2.0

@Max(1000) private BigDecimal amount;
}
lifecycle
Error Messages
response complete
request
Restore
View
Apply Request
Values
Process
events
response complete
Process
Validations
Process
events
render response
<h:outputText value=Amount/>
<h:inputText id=amount label=Amount value=#{payment.amount}/>
<h:message for=amount/>
response complete
response
Resources and Styles
Render
Response
page.xhtml
Process
events
response complete
Invoke
Application
Process
events
Update
Model
Values
conversion errors/render response
<h:outputStylesheet library=css name=styles.css target=head/>

...
<h:outputText value=#{msgs.goodbye}! styleClass=greeting>
validation or conversion errors/render response
The jsf expression language
faces-config.xml
<application>
<resource-bundle>
<base-name>com.corejsf.messages</base-name>
<var>msgs</var>
</resource-bundle>
</application>
An EL expression is a sequence of literal strings and

expressions of the form base[expr1][expr2]... As in
JavaScript, you can write base.identifier instead of
base[identifier] or base[identifier]. The base is one of
the names in the table below or a bean name.
WEB-INF/classes/com/corejsf/messages.properties
goodbye=Goodbye
WEB-INF/classes/com/corejsf/messages_de.properties
goodbye=Auf Wiedersehen
resources/css/styles.css
.greeting {
font-style: italic;
font-size: 1.5em;
color: #eee;
}
Table with links
page.xhtml
A Map of HTTP header parameters, containing only the first value

for each name
headerValues
A Map of HTTP header parameters, yielding a String[] array of

all values for a given name
param
A Map of HTTP request parameters, containing only the first

value for each name
paramValues
A Map of HTTP request parameters, yielding a String[] array of

all values for a given name
cookie
A Map of the cookie names and values of the current request
initParam
A Map of the initialization parameters of this web application
requestScope,
sessionScope,
applicationScope,
viewScope 2.0
A map of all attributes in the given scope
facesContext
The FacesContext instance of this request
view
The UIViewRoot instance of this request
component 2.0
The current component
cc 2.0
The current composite component
resource 2.0
Use resource[library:name] to access a resource
Value expression: a reference to a bean property or an entry in

a map, list or array. Examples:
<h:dataTable value=#{bean1.entries} var=row styleClass=table

rowClasses=even,odd>
<h:column>
<f:facet name=header>
<h:outputText value=Name/>
</f:facet>
<h:outputText value=#{row.name}/>
</h:column>
<h:column>
<h:commandLink value=Delete action=#{bean1.deleteAction}
immediate=true>
<f:setPropertyActionListener target=#{bean1.idToDelete}
value=#{row.id}/>
</h:commandLink>
</h:column>
</h:dataTable>
DZone, Inc.
header
userBean.name
calls getName or setName on the userBean object
pizza.choices[var]
calls pizza.getChoices().get(var) or
pizza.getChoices().put(var, ...)
Method expression: a reference to a method and the object on

which it is to be invoked. Example:
userBean.login calls the login method on the userBean object
when it is invoked. 2.0: Method expressions can contain
|
www.dzone.com
parameters: userBean.login(order page)
f:selectItem
Specifies an item for a select one or select many component

- binding, id: Basic attributes
- itemDescription: Description used by tools only
- itemDisabled: false (default) to show the value
- itemLabel: Text shown by the item
- itemValue: Items value, which is passed to the server as a
request parameter
- value: Value expression that points to a SelectItem instance
- escape: true (default) if special characters should be converted
to HTML entities
- noSelectionOption 2.0: true if this item is the no selection
option
f:selectItems
Specifies items for a select one or select many component

- value: Value expression that points to a SelectItem, an array
or Collection, or a Map mapping labels to values.
- var 2.0: Variable name used in value expressions when
traversing an array or collection of non-SelectItem elements
- itemLabel 2.0, itemValue 2.0, itemDescription 2.0,
itemDisabled 2.0, itemLabelEscaped 2.0: Item label,
value, description, disabled and escaped flags for each item in
an array or collection of non-SelectItem elements. Use the
variable name defined in var.
- noSelectionOption 2.0: Value expression that yields the no
selection option item or string that equals the value of the no
selection option item
f:ajax 2.0
Enables Ajax behavior

- execute, render: Lists of component IDs for processing in the
execute and render lifecycle phases
- event: JavaScript event that triggers behavior. Default: click
for buttons and links, change for input components
- immediate: If true, generated events are broadcast during
Apply Request Values phase instead of Invoke Application
- listener: Method binding of type void (AjaxBehaviorEvent)
- onevent, onerror: JavaScript handlers for events/errors
f:viewParam 2.0
Defines a view parameter that can be initialized with a request

parameter
-name, value: the name of the parameter to set
-binding, converter, id, required, value, validator,
valueChangeListener: basic attributes
f:metadata 2.0
Holds view parameters. May hold other metadata in the future
In JSF, EL expressions are enclosed in #{...} to indicate

deferred evaluation. The expression is stored as a string and
evaluated when needed. In contrast, JSP uses immediate
evaluation, indicated by ${...} delimiters.
2.0: EL expressions can contain JSTL functions
fn:contains(str, substr)
fn:containsIgnoreCase(str, substr)
fn:startsWith(str, substr)
fn:endsWith(str, substr)
fn:length(str)
fn:indexOf(str)
fn:join(strArray, separator)
fn:split(str, separator)
fn:substring(str, start, pastEnd)
fn:substringAfter(str, separator)
fn:substringBefore(str, separator)
fn:replace(str, substr,
replacement)
fn:toLowerCase(str)
fn:toUpperCase(str)
fn:trim()
fn:escapeXml()
JSF Core Tags

Tag
Description/Attributes
f:facet
Adds a facet to a component

- name: the name of this facet
f:attribute
Adds an attribute to a component

- name, value: the name and value of the attribute to set
f:param
Constructs a parameter child component

- name: An optional name for this parameter component.
- value:The value stored in this component.
f:actionListener
f:valueChangeListener
Adds an action listener or value change listener to a component

- type: The name of the listener class
f:propertyAction
Listener 1.2
Adds an action listener to a component that sets a bean property

to a given value
- target: The bean property to set when the action event occurs
- value: The value to set it to
f:phaseListener 1.2
Adds a phase listener to this page

- type: The name of the listener class
f:event 2.0
Adds a system event listener to a component

- name: One of preRenderComponent, postAddToView,
preValidate, postValidate
- listenter: A method expression of the type
JSF HTML Tags
void (ComponentSystemEvent) throws

AbortProcessingException
f:converter
Adds an arbitrary converter to a component

- convertedId: The ID of the converter
f:convertDateTime
Adds a datetime converter to a component

- type: date (default), time, or both
- dateStyle, timeStyle: default, short, medium, long or full
- pattern: Formatting pattern, as defined in java.text.
SimpleDateFormat
- locale: Locale whose preferences are to be used for parsing
and formatting
- timeZone: Time zone to use for parsing and formatting
(Default: UTC)
f:convertNumber
Adds a number converter to a component

- type: number (default), currency , or percent
- pattern: Formatting pattern, as defined in java.text.
DecimalFormat
- minIntegerDigits, maxIntegerDigits,
minFractionDigits, maxFractionDigits: Minimum,
maximum number of digits in the integer and fractional part
- integerOnly: True if only the integer part is parsed (default:
false)
- groupingUsed: True if grouping separators are used (default:
true)
- locale: Locale whose preferences are to be used for parsing
and formatting
- currencyCode: ISO 4217 currency code to use when
converting currency values
- currencySymbol: Currency symbol to use when converting
currency values
f:validator
Adds a validator to a component

- validatorID: The ID of the validator
f:validateDoubleRange,
f:validateLongRange,
f:validateLength
Validates a double or long value, or the length of a string

- minimum, maximum: the minimum and maximum of the valid
range
f:validateRequired 2.0
Sets the required attribute of the enclosing component
f:validateBean 2.0
Specify validation groups for the Bean Validation Framework

(JSR 303)
f:loadBundle
Loads a resource bundle, stores properties as a Map

- basename: the resource bundle name
- value: The name of the variable that is bound to the bundle map
DZone, Inc.
Tag
Description
h:head 2.0,h:body 2.0,

h:form
HTML head, body, form
h:outputStylesheet 2.0,
h:outputScript 2.0
Produces a style sheet

or script
h:inputText
Single-line text input

control.
h:inputTextArea
Multiline text input

control.
h:inputSecret
Password input control.
h:inputHidden
Hidden field
h:outputLabel
Label for another

component for
accessibility
h:outputLink
HTML anchor.
h:outputFormat
Like outputText, but

formats compound
messages
h:outputText
Single-line text output.
h:commandButton,
h:button 2.0
Button: submit, reset, or

pushbutton.
h:commandLink, h:link 2.0
Link that acts like a

pushbutton.
h:message
Displays the most recent

message for a component
h:messages
Displays all messages
h:grapicImage
Displays an image
h:selectOneListbox
Single-select listbox
www.dzone.com
register
Attributes for
Single-select menu
h:selectOneMenu
h:selectOneRadio
Set of radio buttons
h:selectBooleanCheckbox
Checkbox
h:selectManyCheckbox
Set of checkboxes
h:selectManyMenu
Multiselect menu
h:panelGrid
HTML table
h:panelGroup
Two or more components

that are laid out as one
h:dataTable
A feature-rich table
component
h:column
Column in a data table
id
Identifier for a component
binding
Reference to the component that can be used in a backing bean
rendered
A boolean; false suppresses rendering
value
A components value, typically a value binding
valueVhangeListener
A method expression of the type void (ValueChangeEvent)
converter, validator
Converter or validator class name
required
A boolean; if true, requires a value to be entered in the

associated field
Description
binding, id, rendered
Basic attributes
dir, lang, style, styleClass, target, title
HTML 4.0 attributes

(acceptcharset corresponds
to HTML accept-charset,
styleClass corresponds to
HTML class)
h:form only: accept, acceptcharset, enctype
onclick, ondblclick, onkeydown, onkeypress,

onkeyup, onmousedown, onmousemove, onmouseout,
onmouseover
h:outputFormat
escape
If set to true, escapes <, >, and &

characters. Default value is true
binding, converter, id, rendered,

styleClass, value
Basic attributes
style, title
HTML 4.0
h:outputLabel
Attribute
Description
for
The ID of the component to be labeled.

value
Basic attributes
h:graphicImage
Attribute
Description
library 2.0, name 2.0
The resource library (subdirectory of resources)

and file name (in that subdirectory)
binding, id, rendered, value
Basic attributes
alt, dir, height, ismap, lang,

longdesc, style, styleClass, title,
url, usemap, width
HTML 4.0
onblur, onchange, onclick,

ondblclick, onfocus, onkeydown,
onkeypress, onkeyup, onmousedown,
onmousemove, onmouseout,
onmouseover, onmouseup
DHTML events
Attributes for h:commandButton

and h:commandLink
Attributes for h:body and h:form

Attribute
and
Description
Attributes for
Basic Attributes
h:outputText
Attribute
Attributes for
Multiselect listbox
h:selectManyListbox
Attribute
Description
action (command tags)
Navigation outcome string or method expression

of type String ()
outcome 2.0
Value expression yielding the navigation outcome
fragment 2.0
(non-command tags)
(non-command tags)
actionListener
Method expression of type void (ActionEvent)
charset
For h:commandLink onlyThe character

encoding of the linked reference
image (button tags)
For h:commandButton onlyA context-relative

path to an image displayed in a button. If you
specify this attribute, the HTML inputs type will
be image
immediate
A boolean. If false (the default), actions and

action listeners are invoked at the end of the
request life cycle; if true, actions and action
listeners are invoked at the beginning of the
life cycle
type
For h:commandButton: The type of the

generated input element: button, submit, or
reset. The default, unless you specify the image
attribute, is submit. For h:commandLink and
h:link: The content type of the linked resource; for
example, text/html, image/gif, or audio/basic
DHTML events
h:body only: onload, onunload

h:form only: onblur, onchange, onfocus,
onreset, onsubmit
Fragment to be appended to URL. Dont include

the # separator
Attributes for
h:inputText , h:inputSecret ,
h:inputTextarea , and h:inputHidden
Attribute
Description
cols
For h:inputTextarea onlynumber of columns
value
The label displayed by the button or link
immediate
Process validation early in the life cycle
Basic attributes
redisplay
For h:inputSecret onlywhen true, the input fields

value is redisplayed when the web page is reloaded
HTML 4.0
required
Require input in the component when the form is

submitted
accesskey, dir, disabled

(h:commandButton only), lang,
readonly, style, styleClass,
tabindex, title
rows
For h:inputTextarea onlynumber of rows

required, value, validator,
valueChangeListener
Basic attributes
accesskey, alt, dir,

disabled, lang, maxlength,
readonly, size, style,
styleClasstabindex, title
HTML 4.0 pass-through attributesalt, maxlength,

and size do not apply to h:inputTextarea. None
apply to h:inputHidden

ondblclick, onfocus,
onkeydown, onkeypress,
onkeyup, onmousedown,
onmouseover, onselect
DHTML events. None apply to h:inputHidden
DZone, Inc.
link tags only: charset, coords,

hreflang, rel, rev, shape, target
onblur, onclick, ondblclick,
onfocus, onkeydown, onkeypress,
onkeyup, onmousedown, onmousemove,
onmouseout, onmouseover,
onmouseup
Attributes for
DHTML events
h:outputLink
Attribute
Description
accesskey, binding, converter, id, lang, rendered,

value
Basic attributes
www.dzone.com
charset, coords, dir, hreflang, lang, rel, rev, shape,

style, styleClass, tabindex, target, title, type
onblur, onchange, onclick, ondblclick, onfocus,

onkeydown, onkeypress, onkeyup, onmousedown,
onmousemove, onmouseout, onmouseover, onmouseup
HTML 4.0
DHTML events
h:selectBooleanCheckbox ,
h:selectManyCheckbox , h:selectOneRadio ,
h:selectOneListbox , h:selectManyListbox ,
h:selectOneMenu , h:selectManyMenu
border
Width of the tables border
cellpadding
Padding around table cells
cellspacing
Spacing between table cells
columns
Number of columns in the table
frame
frame Specification for sides of the frame surrounding

the table that are to be drawn; valid values: none,
above, below, hsides, vsides, lhs, rhs, box, border
headerClass, footerClass
CSS class for the table header/footer
rowClasses, columnClasses
Comma-separated list of CSS classes for rows/columns
rules
Specification for lines drawn between cells; valid values:

groups, rows, columns, all
summary
Summary of the tables purpose and structure used for

non-visual feedback such as speech
binding, id, rendered, value
Basic attributes
dir, lang, style, styleClass,

title, width
HTML 4.0
onclick, ondblclick,
DHTML events
Attributes for:
Attribute
Description
enabledClass, disabledClass
CSS class for enabled/disabled elements

h:selectOneRadio and h:selectManyCheckbox
only
selectedClass 2.0,
unselectedClass 2.0
CSS class for selected/unselected elements

h:selectManyCheckbox only
layout
Specification for how elements are laid

out: lineDirection (horizontal) or
pageDirection (vertical)h:selectOneRadio
and h:selectManyCheckbox only
collectionType 2.0
selectMany tags only: the name of a collection

class such as java.util.TreeSet
hideNoSelectionOption 2.0
Hide item marked as no selection option
binding, converter, id, immediate,

required, rendered, validator, value,
valueChangeListener
Basic attributes
accesskey, border, dir, disabled,

lang, readonly, style, styleClass,
size, tabindex, title
ondblclick, onfocus, onkeydown,
onkeypress, onkeyup, onmousedown,
onmouseover, onmouseup, onselect
Attributes for
h:message
Attributes for
DHTML events
and
Attribute
Description
Basic attributes
style, styleClass
HTML 4.0
Attributes for
HTML 4.0border only for h:selectOneRadio

and h:selectManyCheckbox, size only for
h:selectOneListbox and h:selectManyListbox.
h:panelGroup
h:dataTable
Attribute
Description
bgcolor
Background color for the table
border
Width of the tables border
cellpadding
Padding around table cells
cellspacing
Spacing between table cells
first
index of the first row shown in the table
frame
Specification for sides of the frame surrounding the table

should be drawn; valid values: none, above, below, hsides,
vsides, lhs, rhs, box, border
headerClass, footerClass
CSS class for the table header/footer
rowClasses, columnClasses
comma-separated list of CSS classes for rows/columns
rules
Specification for lines drawn between cells; valid values:

groups, rows, columns, all
h:messages
Attribute
Description
for
The ID of the component whose message is displayed

applicable only to h:message
summary
summary of the tables purpose and structure used for

non-visual feedback such as speech
errorClass, fatalClass,
infoClass, warnClass
CSS class applied to error/fatal/information/warning

messages
var
The name of the variable created by the data table that

represents the current item in the value
errorStyle, fatalStyle,
infoStyle, warnStyle
CSS style applied to error/fatal/information/warning

messages
binding, id, rendered,

value
Basic attributes
globalOnly
Instruction to display only global messagesh:messages

only. Default: false
dir, lang, style,

styleClass, title, width
HTML 4.0
layout
Specification for message layout: table or list

h:messages only
DHTML events
showDetail
A boolean that determines whether message details

are shown. Defaults are false for h:messages, true for
h:message.
onclick, ondblclick,
showSummary
A boolean that determines whether message summaries

are shown. Defaults are true for h:messages, false for
h:message.
tooltip
A boolean that determines whether message details

are rendered in a tooltip; the tooltip is only rendered if
showDetail and showSummary are true
Basic attributes
style, styleClass, title
HTML 4.0
Attributes for
Attributes for
Description
bgcolor
Background color for the table
Description
headerClass 1.2,
footerClass 1.2
CSS class for the columns header/footer
Basic attributes
Facelets Tags 2.0
h:panelGrid
Attribute
h:column
Attribute
DZone, Inc.
Attribute
Description
ui:define
Give a name to content for use in a template

-name: the name of the content
www.dzone.com
ui:insert
If a name is given, insert named content if defined or use the child

elements otherwise. If no name is given, insert the content of the
tag invoking the template
-name: the name of the content
ui:composition
Produces content from a template after processing child

elements (typically ui:define tags) Everything outside the
ui:composition tag is ignored
-template: the template file, relative to the current page
ui:component
Like ui:composition, but makes a JSF component

-binding, id: basic attributes
ui:decorate,
ui:fragment
Like ui:composition, ui:component, but does not ignore the

content outside the tag
ui:include
Include plain XHTML, or a file with a ui:composition or

ui:component tag
-src: the file to include, relative to the current page
ui:param
Define a parameter to be used in an included file or template

-name: parameter name
-value: a value expression (can yield an arbitrary object)
ui:repeat
Repeats the enclosed elements

-value: a List, array, ResultSet, or object
-offset, step, size: starting intex, step size, ending
index of the iteration
-var: variable name to access the current element
-varStatus: variable name to access the iteration
status, with integer properties begin, end, index, step
and Boolean properties even, odd, first, last
ui:debug
Shows debug info when CTRL+SHIFT+a key is pressed

-hotkey: the key to press (default d)
-rendered: true (default) to activate
ui:remove
Do not include the contents (useful for comments or temporarily

deactivating a part of a page)
A B O U T t h e Au t h o r
REC O MMEN D E D B oo k
Cay S. Horstmann has written many books on C++,

Java and object-oriented development, is the series
editor for Core Books at Prentice-Hall and a frequent
speaker at computer industry conferences. For four
years, Cay was VP and CTO of an Internet startup that
went from 3 people in a tiny office to a public company.
He is now a computer science professor at San Jose
State University. He was elected Java Champion in 2005.
Core JavaServer Faces

delves into all facets of
JSF development, offering
systematic best practices for
building robust applications
and maximizing developer
productivity.
Cay Horstmanns Java Blog-
http://weblogs.java.net/blog/cayhorstmann/
BUY NOW
Cay Horstmanns Website- http://www.horstmann.com/
you
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JavaServer Faces 2.0

JavaServer Faces (JSF) is the official component-based

The outcomes success and error can be mapped to pages in

A developer specifies JSF components in JSF pages,

public class SampleBean {

JavaServer Faces 2.0

In JSF 2.0, it is recommended that you use the facelets format

JBoss Developer Studio 2.0

For more on JBoss and JSF 2.0, goto

Validation and Conversion

JavaServer Faces 2.0

Page-level validation and conversion:

public class SampleBean {

<h:inputText value=#{bean1.amount} required=true>

The number is displayed with currency symbol and group

Using the Bean Validation Framework (JSR 303) 2.0

Resources and Styles

conversion errors/render response

<h:outputStylesheet library=css name=styles.css target=head/>

validation or conversion errors/render response

The jsf expression language

An EL expression is a sequence of literal strings and

Table with links

A Map of HTTP header parameters, containing only the first value

A Map of HTTP header parameters, yielding a String[] array of

A Map of HTTP request parameters, containing only the first

A Map of HTTP request parameters, yielding a String[] array of

A Map of the cookie names and values of the current request

A Map of the initialization parameters of this web application

A map of all attributes in the given scope

The FacesContext instance of this request

The UIViewRoot instance of this request

The current component

The current composite component

Use resource[library:name] to access a resource

Value expression: a reference to a bean property or an entry in

<h:dataTable value=#{bean1.entries} var=row styleClass=table

calls getName or setName on the userBean object

Method expression: a reference to a method and the object on

parameters: userBean.login(order page)

JavaServer Faces 2.0

Specifies an item for a select one or select many component

Specifies items for a select one or select many component

Enables Ajax behavior

Defines a view parameter that can be initialized with a request

Holds view parameters. May hold other metadata in the future

In JSF, EL expressions are enclosed in #{...} to indicate

JSF Core Tags

Adds a facet to a component

Adds an attribute to a component

Constructs a parameter child component

Adds an action listener or value change listener to a component

Adds an action listener to a component that sets a bean property

Adds a phase listener to this page

Adds a system event listener to a component

JSF HTML Tags

void (ComponentSystemEvent) throws

Adds an arbitrary converter to a component

Adds a datetime converter to a component

Adds a number converter to a component

Adds a validator to a component