HO VA TEN:

(chng II)

------------------------ KIEM TRA 1 TIET

Mon : hoa

LP:

8
A/TRAC NGHIEM:(4) moi cau
0.5

2. Bai tap:( 3)

Cau 5: Khang nh sau gom 2 y:Trong

PUHH ch phan t bien oi con cac
nguyen t gi nguyen t gi nguyen,
nen tong khoi lng cac chat c
bao toan
a. y 1 ung, y 2 sai
b. Y 1 sai, y 2 ung
c. 2 y eu ung va y 1 giai thch
cho y 2
d. 2 y eu ung va y 1 khong
giai thch cho y 2
Cau 6: Trong mot PUHH , cac chat phan
ng va san pham phai cha cung
a. So nguyen t trong moi nguyen
to
b. So nguyen to tao ra chat
c. So nguyen t cua moi nguyen
to
d. So phan t cua moi chat
Cau 7: e lap phng trnh hoa hoc ta
phai can bang so nguyen t cua moi
nguyen to (va nhom nguyen t neu
co)
a. ung
b. Sai
c. Y trong dau ngoac n thieu
d. Ca a, b,c sai
Cau 8: Cho PUHH
2HCL + CaC O3
CaCL2 + H2O + C O2
a. ung
b. Sai
c. Thieu
d. Tha
a. Hoan thanh s o phan ng sau va ghi t le so nguyen t, phan t giua

Cau 1:Vanh xe ap bang sat b phu

mot lp g la chat mau nau o
a. Hien tng vat l
b. Hien tng hoa hoc
c. Ca a,b ung
d. Ca a,b sai
Cau 2: Hoa tan voi song( CaO) vao
nc c voi toi (Canxi hiroxit Ca(OH)2 )
a. Hien tng hoa tan
b. Hien tng hoa hoc
c. Hien tng vat l
d. Ca a,b,c sai
Cau 3: Dau hieu nhan biet phan ng
hoa hoc xay ra
a. Mau sac
b. Trang thai
c. Toa nhiet, phat sang
d. Ca a,b,c ung
Cau 4: Phan ng hoa hoc xay ra c
khiCac a. chat tham gia tiep tiep xuc
vi nhau
b. Co trng hp can un nong
c. Co trng hp can chat xuc
tac
d. Ca a,b,c ung
B/T LUAN:(3)
1.L thuyet( 3)
a nh ngha PUHH ? Viet 1 PTPU minh
hoa? (1.5)
b Phat bieu nh luat Bao toan
khoi lng minh hoa bang cong thc.
( 1.5)

cac chat:
Zn + H2SO4 ----

ZnSO4 + H2

b. Hoan thanh s o phan ng sau va cho biet t le so nguyen t

cua cap n chat kim loai,va t le so phan t cua cap hp
chat
AL + CuCL2 ------ ALCL3 + Cu
Bi tp chng II- Ha 8
I/ nh lut bo ton khi lng
1. t chy a gam photpho trong khng kh thu c 2,84 g mt cht rn mu trng l
ddiphotphopentaoxxit.
a) Ghi s phn ng v vit cng thc khi lng ca phn ng
b) Nu a = 1,24g, tnh khi lng oxi tham gia phn ng
c) Nu a = 2,48 g, lng oxi tham gia phn ng l 3,2 g th khi lng cht rn thu c c thay i
khng? Tang hay gim bao nhiu ln
2. Khi cho hn hp 2 kim loi A, B tc dng ht vi oxi, thu c 6,05 g hn hp 2 oxit (Hp cht
ca kim loi vi oxi)
a) Ghi s phn ng
b) Tnh khi lng oxi cn dng?
3. Ha tan hon ton 5,6 g kim loi M vo dung dch HCl d, phn ng xy ra theo s sau:
M + axitclohidric Mui clorua + Kh hidro
Thu ly ton b lng hidro thot ra. Dung dch sau phn ng nng hn dung dch ban u 5,4 g
a) Tnh s g kh hidro thu c
b) Tnh s g axit clohidric phn ng?
4. t chy hon ton 1,5 kg than (thnh phn chnh l C) th dng ht 3,2 kg oxi v sinh ra 4,4 kg
kh cacbonic
a) Hy lp PTHH ca phn ng
b) Mu tha trn cha bao nhiu % C
Nu t chy ht 3 kg than cng loi th lng oxi, kh cacbonic sinh ra l bao nhiu g?
5. Nung 1 tn vi cha 80% l CaCO3 th c bao nhiu t vi? Bit lng kh cacbonic sinh ra
l 3,52 t. Lp PTHH ca phn ng?
6. t chy ht 4,4 g hn hp gm C v S ngi a dng ht 4,48 lt kh oxi (kc). Tnh khi lng
cc cht kh sinh ra?
II/ Phng trnh ha hc
7. Hon thnh cc PTHH:
1, hidro + Oxi Nc
2, St + oxi oxit st t (Fe3O4)
3, Km + axit clohidric (HCl) Km clorua + Hidro
4, Nhm + Oxi nhm oxit
5, Hidro + lu hunh hidrosunphua
6, Cacbon + St (III) oxit St + Kh cacbonic
7, Hidro + ng (II) oxit ng + Nc
8, Metan (CH4) + Khi oxi Kh cacbonic + nc
9, ng (II) hidroxit + Axit sunphuric (H2SO4) ng sunphat + nc
10, vi (canxicacbonat) Kh cacbonic + canxi oxit
8. Cho cc s phn ng sau:

a) (A) + O2 Fe2O3
b) S + (B) SO2
c) (C) + H2sO4 ZnSO4 + H2
d) (D) + KOH KCl + HOH (H2O)
e) HgO (E) + O2