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Chapter 4

Multiple
Regression
Models

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Figure 4.1 Graphs of


E(y) = 1+ 2x1 + x2 for x2 = 0,1,2

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Figure 4.2 MINITAB side-by-side


scatterplots for the data of Table 4.1

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Figure 4.3 SAS regression output for


the auction price model, Example 4.1

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Estimation of 2, the Variance of

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Section 4.6
Testing the
Utility of a
Model:
The Analysis
of Variance
F-Test
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Figure 4.4 Rejection region for the


global F-test

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Figure 4.5 MINITAB regression


printout for grandfather clock model

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Section 4.7
Inferences
About the
Individual
Parameters

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Figure 4.6 SAS regression output for


the auction price model, Example 4.4

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Section 4.8
Multiple
Coefficients of
Determination:
2

R and R a

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Figure 4.7 A portion of the SPSS


regression output for the auction price
model

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Adjusted R2

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Section 4.10
An Interaction
Model with
Quantitative
Predictors

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Models with Interaction: quantitative predictors

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Figure 4.9 Graphs of


E(Y)=1 + 2x1 x2 + x1x2 for x2 = 0,1,2

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Figure 4.10 Examples of nointeraction and interaction models

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Figure 4.11 MINITAB regression printout


for grandfather clock model with interaction

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Section 4.11
A Quadratic
(Second-Order)
Model with a
Quantitative
Predictor

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Figure 4.13 SPSS scatterplot for


data of Example 4.7

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Figure 4.14 SPSS output for


quadratic model of Example 4.7

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Figure 4.15 MINITAB graph of least


squares fit for the quadratic model

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Figure 4.16 Potential misuse of


quadratic model

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Interpretation of the coefficients

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Section 4.12
More Complex
Multiple
Regression
Models
(Optional)

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Models with qualitative predictors


Qualitative predictors are also called dummy variable.
A qualitative predictor with two categories(levels) is
called binary variable.

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Figure 4.19 MINITAB multiple regression output for Example 4.9

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Figure 4.20 MINITAB multiple


regression output for Example 4.10

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Figure 4.22 SAS output for


complete model, Example 4.11

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Figure 4.23 SAS output for


reduced model, Example 4.11

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Figure 4.21 Rejection region for


the F-test Ho: 4 = 5 = 0

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Section 4.14
A Complete
Example

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Figure 4.24 SAS output for complete


second-order model for road cost

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Figure 4.25 SAS output for


reduced model for road cost

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Figure 4.26 Plot of the least


squares lines for the reduced model

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Figure 4.27 SAS output showing


prediction intervals for reduced model

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