Hindi-English Glossary
This Glossary lists all the vocabulary items occurring in the H passages
except those items with which readers of this book are assumed to be
familiar, omitting also proper nouns and those words glossed adequately in
the text.
The siglum ‘S’ in the left-hand column designates not only genuine S
words but also the numerous neologisms coined from S roots and/or by
analogy with existing S forms. This makes any attempt at computing the
percentages of genuine S loans rather unreliable; but a glance at the
glossary will give an accurate enough indication of the preponderance of S
loans or coinages in modern H prose.
In addition to the usual conventions, the abbreviations ho. for hon@ and
ka. for karna@ have been used in the glossary.
a
ais a ae adj. nonsensical
m. difference
adj.pref. blind
m, part, element
m. character, letter
m. knowledge of writing, literacy
m. initiation into literacy
adj. next, former; m. elder, ancestor
m. indigestion
adj. unknown
m. ignorance
adv. so, therefore
adv. so, therefore
ppn. besides, apart from
adv. extremely
Gj. or
adj. fantastic, supernatural
m. right
adj. incomplete
adj.pref. half-
adj. endless, infinite
adj. unnecessary
m. love, fondness
ppn. in conformity with
m. translation
m. translator, interpreter
adj. several, many
adj. unique, extraordinary
m. ‘grain and wealth’, affluence
adj. other; 40-7 adj. various
adj. illiterate
adj. unfamiliar, unrecognized
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f. requirement; #artet ppn. compared with
adj. non-current
adj. irrelevant, out of context
adj. unfortunate, unlucky
m. dearth, lack
m. law case, suit, accusation
m, practice, familiarity
m, official, court functionary
adj. such and such, a certain one
adj. unreal, false
m. first letter of the A alphabet
f. Arabic
m. leisure
m. occasion, chance, opportunity
f. neglect
m. folly, lack of discrimination
f. ignorance
adj. impure, corrupted
adj. impossible
f. failure, lack of success
m. effect, influence
vt. to look at full in the face
m. sky
m. (title for) teacher
f. autobiography
f. suicide
f. soul, spirit
f. habit
vt. to make a salutation
adv. etc., and other such
m. base, basis, foundation
m. supremacy
m. modern
£. objection
m. learned lesson
adj. Aryan
m. prune
m. surprise
m. shelter, refuge
f. desire, wish
m. expression
f. end
f. expression, style of expression
m. sign, signal, indication
m. love
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Vt. to disgorge
adj. high
m, pronunciation
m. prosperity, excellence, eminence
adj. rich, excellent, eminent
f. origin, production
adj. produced
m. example
f. progress, development, sequence
m. assistance, good, favour
m. lesson, teaching
m. use,
f. disregard, neglect
vi. to become tangled, complicated
adv. hurriedly, haphazardly
m. mention, reference
adj. cunning, skilful
f. unity
m, aide-de-camp, A.D.C.
conj. and
m. verandah
m. throat; voice
adj. learned by heart
f. court of law
f. difficulty
adj. bitter, unpleasant
Ppn. according to, in accordance with the words of
adv. perhaps, possibly
adv. ever
m. feat, accomplishment
vi. to groan, moan
m. subject (in grammar)
f. machine
f. bud
adj. sullied, tainted, made impure
f. imagination, assumption; *#T4T¥* to imagine, to suppose
m. hardship, suffering
adj. astringent
f. criterion, test
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