T.

s Nguyn Ph Khnh Lt

IM UN CA TH. PHP TNH TIN H TA

5.1 Gi I l im un cu th C . Chng minh rng I l tm i xng ca C .

f x x

a ) f x x 3 3x 2 2x
b)

f x x

c) f x x 4 12x 2 3

6x 2 x 12

d)

24x 2 20

5.2 Gi I l nh ca parabol P . Vit cng thc chuyn h ta trong php tnh tin theo vect OI

v vit phng trnh ca parabol P i vi h ta IXY .

a ) f x x 2 4x 3

b) f x 2x 2 3x

7
8

x 5
5.3 Gi I l giao im ca hai ng tim cn ca ng cong f x
G . Vit cng thc
2x 3

chuyn h ta trong php tnh tin theo vect OI v vit phng trnh ca G i vi h ta

IXY . T suy ra rng I l tm i xng ca G .

Cng cu hi i vi th ca cc hm s sau :
2
2x 2 3x 3
b) f x 3x 4
a) f x
x 1
x 2

c) f x

x 5
2x 1

5.4 Cho hm s f x x 3 3x 2 2x 1 c th l C .

5.4.1 Gi I l im un cu th C .Vit cng thc chuyn h ta trong php tnh tin theo vect

OI v vit phng trnh ca C i vi h ta IXY . T suy ra rng I l tm i xng ca C .

5.4.2 Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca th C ti im un . Chng minh rng tip tuyn ti im
un c h s gc nh nht .

5.5 Cho hm s f x x 3 3x 2 4 c th l C .

5.5.1 Vit phng trnh tip tuyn t ti im un I ca ng cong C .

5.5.2 Xt v tr tng i cu ng cong C v tip tuyn t (tc l xc nh khong trn C

nm pha trn hoc pha tip tuyn t ).

5.6

x 1
khi x 1

5.6.1 V th C ca hm s f x x 2 1
.
x
x
khi x 1
2 2
5.6.2 Tm o hm cu hm s f x ti im x 1 .

T.s Nguyn Ph Khnh Lt

5.6.3 Chng minh rng I 1; 0 l im un ca ng cong y f x .

x 1
khi x 1

5.6.4 T th C suy ra cch v th ca hm s y f x x 2 1

x x khi x 1
2 2
Hng dn :

f x f 1
1
lim

f x f 1
x 1
2
1
x 1
5.6.2
lim
. Hm s f x ti im x 1 v
x

1
f x f 1
x 1
2
1

lim

x 1
x 1
2

1
f 1 .
2

2
khi x 1

2
x 1
4

khi x 1
3
1

5.6.3 f ' x khi x 1

f '' x x 1
2
1 khi x 1

x 1 khi x 1

f '' x 0 khi x 1
D thy f ' x lin tc trn v
I 1; 0 l im un ca th ca C .
f
''
x

0
khi
x