Ch. 7: Linear Equations 17-6 Families of Linear Graphs (bj: To explore the effects of changing the slopes and yintercepts (vertical translations) of linear functions \We consider the equation of linear equations in two variables tobe 2 forly of graphs ithey have at least one common characteristic that makes them diferent fom other groups of graphs. ‘© samesiope = same yintercept emily of graphs fam of arene Nora fami oferapns same slope sae teres siferent mand b {x Graph each par of equations. Describe any similarities or differences. Explain why they area family of grap a ye2x- be yexea veaee2 yedeed (cot) (sol) ty parallel interset at (0.4) Family of graphs because they have Family of graphs because they have the same slope. ‘the same intercept > You can determine this also by looking at the equations (and nat graphing them) fx yx 3K 4 > m3, ynt (04) Y=xe+4 > m=, yint(04) > Therefore a family of graphs with the same y-intercet fe ye4ixt 3 > m=%,ylot (03) Ye%u-1 5 m=%,yint (0,1) > Thereforea family of graphs withthe same slopeDef: a parent gran ~the simplest ofthe graphs ina faiy > We look to se how changing m or biny = me +b affects the graph ofthe equation ‘Be Change y=2x+ 1 so that the graph ofthe new equation fits each description ‘2 same slope, shifted down 1 uit b. same intercept, less step postive slope 4 v ‘makes the yint 1 smaller changes slope tobe less than 2 + but greater thand vem ¥ ot (one possible answer) Ex: Change y= 3x~ 150 thatthe graph of the new equation its each description. 2. sameyntercept, less steep positive slope. same slope, intercept is shifted down two (sol) ye2x=2 nits (sol) y (oniy answer) x3