1. BIG IDEAS-direct instruction, key principles, concepts, strategies, skills
essential for student to know base of standards 2. Activate Background Knowledge-present key background know with introduction of new material 3. Strategic Integration-plan instruction that connects the new to the old 4. Conspicuous strategies-strategies and actions to learn such as mapping, notes and menenonic. 5. Mediated Scaffolding-for supports that fades over time. 6. Judicious Review Planning and providing sequential opportunity for student engagement to practice adequate fair feedback.