Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Yds Kelime Soruları
Yds Kelime Soruları
YESDL ESKEHR
www.dilportali.com
OMAR HOCA
2013
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YESDL ESKEHR
1) Many of the critics clearly regarded several of the
paintings on ---- as of poor quality.
A) discovery
B) display
C) occasion
D) approval
E) account
occasion: (i) frsat, mnasebet, vesile, elverisli
durum; sebep, hal, durum; Izum, gereklik
2) The report issued by the National Health Council
draws attention to the hazards of ---- to X
rays.
A) resistance
B) involvement
C) confinement
D) exposure
E) implication
hazard: (i) baht, sans, tehlike, riziko; tenis kortunun
servis atlan taraf; eski bir esit zar oyunu;
Bilardo oyununda bir vurus; golf oyununda mnia /
involvement: (i) ballk, ilgi, alaka;
karstrlma, sarlma / confinement: (i) kapans,
hapsedilme; hasta olup evde kalma; lousalk /
implication: (i) ima, istidll; karstrma, dahil etme;
dolask olma
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yoklamak, gzden geirmek; geirmek (hastalk,
tecrbe); stnden girip altndan kmak,
sarfedip bitirmek; gemek; durmadan gitmek (tren);
kabul edilmek (tasan)
8) I had my doubts about her when I took her on, but
now Im pleased to say that she has ---- to
be a talented executive.
A) taken up
B) run over
C) turned out
D) made out
E) carried on
take on: ele almak; stne almak; vazife vermek, ise
almak; (k) dili Szlanmak / executive: (i) idareci,
yetkili shs / take up: yukar ekmek, kaldrmak;
tutmak; zerine almak, karsmak; polieyi demek;
almak; ksaltmak; baslamak; ele almak; kabul etmek
/ run over: ziyaretegitmek; ezmek, inemek;
stnden gemek, tekrarlamak; gz gezdirmek,
gzden geirmek; tasmak / turn out: tersyz etmek;
dsar atmak, kovmak; otlatmak iin dsarya
karmak (hayvan); dsna dnmek; yapmak, imal
etmek, meydana getirmek; sndrmek; katlmak; (k)
diliyataktan kalkmak; olmak, kmak / make out:
(gz ile) farketmek; mana vermek, anlamak;
okumak, zmek; ispat etmek; yazmak; basarmak;
geinmek, idare etmek / carry on: devam etmek,
devam ettirmek; deli gibi davranmak; ile mesgul
olmak, idare etmek; flrt etmek
9) On the third day of the shipwreck they gave up all
hope of finding any ---- .
A) deserters
B) survivors
C) conclusions
D) suppliers
E) discrepancies
A) reflective
B) representative
C) arbitrary
D) resistant
E) compatible
reflective: (s ) aksettiren, aksedici; aksettirilmis;
dsnceli, mtefekkir; dsnce mahsul /
representative: s , i bir grup veya snf temsil eden,
numune olan; veklet nev'inden; taklit ve benzeme
kabilinden / arbitrary: (s) indi, kendince, ihtiyari,
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A) conclusive
B) ultimate
C) controversial
D) convenient
E) deplorable
A) play back
B) bring off
C) take care of
D) return to
E) turn off
A) run out of
B) watch out
C) stand by
D) put out
E) keep up with
watch out: dikkat etmek / stand by: hazr beklemek;
yaknnda durmak; arka kmak, desteklemek;
(szne) sadk kalmak; karsmamak, lkayt kalmak,
yardm etmemek; den. Hazr olmak, alesta durmak /
put out: (p) karmak; sndrmek; utandrmak;
rahatsz etmek; yanmak
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21) Any child left to its own devices for too long is
likely to ---- on some dangerous enterprise.
24) Few, if any, of the statements could be ---substantiated by concrete experimental evidence.
A) assert
B) entice
C) embark
D) reproach
E) reduce
A) intentionally
B) successively
C) restrictedly
D) impressively
E) conclusively
A) recurrent
B) repressive
C) coherent
D) exclusive
E) deceptive
inherent: (s) tabiatnda var olan / recurrent: (s)
tekrar vuku bulan; (anat) dnp aksi yne giden
/ repressive: (s) bastrc, engelleyici; skc /
exclusive: (s) umuma ak olmayan; tek, esi olmayan;
hari tutan; of ile mstesna / deceptive: (s) aldatan,
aldatc
23) Industry as a whole was badly affected by the
restrictions, but it was the high technology
sector that suffered most ---- .
A) blatantly
B) randomly
C) reasonably
D) tightly
E) acutely
A) make out
B) put through
C) get over
D) look up
E) fall through
reallient: her ortama okiyi uyan / make out: (p) (gz
ile) farketmek; mana vermek, anlamak; okumak,
zmek; ispat etmek; yazmak; basarmak; geinmek,
idare etmek / put through: bitirmek / get over:
(hastal, fkeyi) atlatmak; aklamak, anlaslmasn
salamak / look up: gzleri yukar dikmek; aramak,
bakmak; ziyaret etmek, yoklamak; iyilesmek,
dzelmek / fallthrough: (p) basar kazanamamak,
muvaffak olamamak, vazgeilmek
26) Whatever the pressures put upon him, I think it is
highly unlikely that James would ever ---anyone.
A) walk away with
B) give in to
C) make up for
D) get away with
E) fall through
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27) Among the problems facing bridge engineers, the
most serious ones are those of ---- and repair.
A) improvement
B) reassessment
C) determination
D) distinction
E) maintenance
distinction: (i) ayrt etme, tefrik, temyiz; fark, idrak;
aklk, vuzuh; nisan, rtbe, paye; sivrilme,
yukselme; stnlk
28) The two major political parties in Britain have
currently ---- to extreme and radically different
approaches to the solution of Britains economic
problem.
A) referred
B) obsessed
C) committed
D) implied
E) meant
refer: (f) vermek, isnat etmek, hamletmek;
gndermek, havale etmek, mracaat etmek; isaret
etmek, ima etmek; bakmak, dansmak, sormak /
obsess: (f) musallat olmak, zihnini mesgul etmek /
mean: niyet etmek, dsnmek; mana vermek,
kastetmek, demek istemek; demek
29) It now appears that while US leaders are still
willing for the nation to exert itself abroad and
give large amounts of foreign assistance, the
American public is ---- to go along with these
policies.
A) spontaneous
B) precarious
C) competitive
D) reluctant
E) deliberate
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33) The two archaeologists have tried hard to read
the inscription in old Latin, but I do not think
they have ---- what it really means.
A) got away with
B) written off
C) taken after
D) made out
E) brought up
34) The children of today are healthier and better ---than those of the past, and far fewer of
them die in infancy.
A) disposed of
B) fed up
C) rounded up
D) looked into
E) cared for
A) previous
B) perennial
C) vulnerable
D) naughty
E) casual
35) The ---- was not a happy one at the time, but
looking back on it I suppose Im glad it
occurred.
A) improvement
B) regression
C) encounter
D) intention
E) compromise
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39) The contemporary world economy differs ---from what the traditional economic theorists of the
1930s envisaged.
A) primarily
B) likely
C) conversely
D) profoundly
E) intimately
envisage: (f) tasavvur etmek; zihninde canlandrmak,
planlamak / primarily: (z) evvela; aslnda /
conversely: aksine, tam tersine / profoundly: (z)
derinden; esasl olarak, tamamen / intimately:
samimi bir sekilde
40) In recent years ---- complex and persistent
problems in economic and social fields have led
people to wonder why once comfortable answers no
longer seem adequate to todays questions.
A) generously
B) inadvertently
C) increasingly
D) ingeniously
E) leisurely
inadvertantly: kastsz olarak / ingeniously:
maharetle, ustallkla / Leisurely: (z) sknetle, acele
etmeden
41) Since the 1950s modern dance in Europe and
America has ---- a vigorous process of
creativity.
A) cast
B) explored
C) constituted
D) relaxed
E) followed
vigorous: (s) kuvvetli, etkin, din, gayretli
A) applauded
B) appealed
C) reiterated
D) condemned
E) restrained
A) subsequent
B) conclusive
C) adamant
D) earnest
E) consecutive
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subsequent: (s) sonra gelen, sonraki / conclusive: (s)
kesin; nihai; ikna edici / adamant: (s)hosgrsz; ok
sert / earnest: (s) ciddi; gerek, hakiki; istekli; iten,
samimi / consecutive: (s) birbirini takip eden; ardsk
47) He devised an ---- scheme whereby the rate of
unemployment in the country could be
brought down sharply.
A) irrelevant
B) unstable
C) ingenious
D) untamed
E) illegible
devise: (f) tasarlamak, plan yapmak; tertip etmek /
unstable: (s) kararsz, dnek, kaypak; /ingenious: (s)
hnerli, marifetli; zeki, usta; usta isi, maharetle
yaplms / illegible: (s) okunmaz, okunmas mmkn
olmayan
48) I was greatly impressed by the way the judge
conducted the trial, ---- when it came to
summing up the case.
A) particularly
B) completely
C) sufficiently
D) effectively
E) respectively
sufficiently: kfi derecede / respectively:
zikredildikleri sra ile, birisi birine ve dieri tekine ait
olmak zere
49) As soon as the leak in the boiler was noticed, one
of the engineers was naturally ---- .
A) taken after
B) run down
C) made out
D) sent for
E) turned up
take after: benzemek: yolunu tutmak, izinde
yrmek / run down: yermek, ktlemek, aleyhinde
sylemek; arkasndan kosup yakalamak; kurulmad
iin durmak (saat); yavaslayp dinmek (konusma) /
make out: (gz ile) farketmek; mana vermek,
anlamak; okumak, zmek; ispat etmek; yazmak;
basarmak; geinmek, idare etmek / send for: (p)
aratmak, artmak; biriyle smarlamak / turn up:
yukar evirmek, evirip kaldrmak; amak, evirmek;
yzn yukar
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A) put out
B) taken out
C) held in
D) burst into
E) cast aside
controversial: (s) ihtilfl, ekismeli; mnakasa
edilebilir / put out: karmak; sndrmek;
utandrmak; rahatsz etmek; yanmak (beysbol);
bozmak / take out: karmak; kartmak; gtrmek,
eslik etmek / hold in: tutmak, zapt etmek; kendini
tutmak / cast aside: get rid of
51) Asthma is a common ---- in which the airways
lining the lung become inflamed.
A) diagnosis
B) disease
C) fury
D) patient
E) recovery
inflame: (f) alevlendirmek, tahrik etmek;
fkelendirmek; tb iltihaplandrmak; alevlenmek,
ates almak, tutumsak
52) From the report released today it appears that oil
tankers suffer their major ---- on their return
journeys.
A) spills
B) costs
C) repairs
D) drills
E) crews
spill: (i) denize dklen petrol / dril: matkap; talim
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crossover: (i) kpr, geis yeri / tempt: (f) bastan
karmak / undermine: (f) altn kazmak /
perpetrate: (f) (fena bir sey) / deem: (f) saymak, farz
etmek
54) It is plain that the United Nations will not lift the
sanctions unless the Iraqi government fully
---- with the Security Council resolutions.
A) matches
B) elaborates
C) complies
D) resumes
E) accomplishes
sanction: (i) meyyide / match: (f) uymak, benzemek;
eslemek; evlendirmek / elaborate: ayrntl bir sekilde
hazrlamak / comply: (f) with ile uymak; itaat etmek
55) When the chairman tried to explain his views to
the shareholders at the ---- general meeting, he was
shouted down by them with cries of Resign!.
A) annual
B) minimal
C) essential
D) ultimate
E) recurrent
recurrent: (s) tekrar vuku bulan; (anat) aksi yne
giden
56) Because of their high toxic contents, none of
these chemicals can ---- be permitted for export to
any country.
A) fruitfully
B) adequately
C) presently
D) notoriously
E) equivocally
A) require
B) revise
C) adopt
D) abduct
E) suspend
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adopt: (f) benimsemek; evlt edinmek / suspend: (f)
geici olarak durdurmak veya iptal etmek
60) When an unknown but gifted artist is finally
recognised, his paintings can become valuable ---- in
the future.
A) rates
B) accounts
C) sales
D) interests
E) assets
asset: (i) mal, (og), servet, mevcudat, aktif, varlk
61) It is ---- ten years since AIDS caught the worlds
attention.
A) formidably
B) generously
C) pertinently
D) roughly
E) inevitably
formidably (z) korkulacak surette, dehset verici bir
sekilde / pertinently (z) alakal olarak, ilgili olarak;
uygun olarak
A) depressingly
B) seemingly
C) increasingly
D) discouragingly
E) obligingly
A) consumption
B) decline
C) contingency
D) conviction
E) expenditure
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67) The whole business of having meals at fixed ---- is
nothing but a social convention and, in modern life, a
matter of convenience.
A) approaches
B) substances
C) intervals
D) requirements
E) proportions
68) Space research is largely a branch of pure
science, independent of any applications which ---from it.
A) enforce
B) insure
C) reduce
D) restore
E) stem
69) The current social security system is ---- popular,
partly because its universal and partly because
retirement benefits are related to contributions, so
most people think the system is fair.
A) extremely
B) likely
C) eventually
D) indispensably
E) favourably
70) She is the oldest person in the village, to be
precise, 92 years old and has a ---- word of advice for
everyone.
A) fanciful
B) faithful
C) credible
D) futile
E) kindly
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75) Unlike Europes stone castles and cathedrals,
Americas historical buildings are often wood-framed
and so subject to ---- from moisture and insects.
A) rebuke
B) deficiency
C) damage
D) obsession
E) frustration
rebuke: (f) azarlamak / obsession: (i) endise; sabit
fikir / frustration: (i) bosuna urasma; asabiyet
76) Physically speaking, the Pacific Basin includes not
only all those countries bordering on the Pacific
coast but also the Pacific island nations ---- across the
ocean.
A) adopted
B) based
C) grafted
D) scattered
E) expanded
A) exceptionally
B) ultimately
C) inherently
D) fluently
E) apparently
A) put away
B) hold up
C) fight off
D) get off
E) break out
A) reversing
B) withholding
C) enforcing
D) submitting
E) committing
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A) repeatedly
B) scarcely
C) consequently
D) abundantly
E) indefinitely
A) extreme
B) intrinsic
C) intensive
D) emphatic
E) apparent
intrinsic :(s.) aslnda olan, esasi, yaradlstan,
hakiki./emphatic: s. zerinde durulmus, kuvvetle
ifade olunmus, etkili; nemli, dikkati eken; vurgulu,
kuvvetli ifa desi olan, kesinlikle hareket eden
A) feasible
B) susceptible
C) applicable
D) reliable
E) responsible
A) bring up
B) win over
C) find out
D) put off
E) deal with
A) passing on to
B) waiting up for
C) looking forward to
D) making up for
E) going along with
90) The river Danube rises in Germany and ---through central Europe and into the Black Sea.
A) cruises
B) spreads
C) flows
D) conducts
E) covers
91) Anti-lock brakes (ABS) help you to maintain
steering control of your car even while braking on ---roads.
A) lonesome
B) fast
C) reckless
D) slippery
E) stagnant
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A) stepping up
B) putting up with
C) look after
D) calling for
E) dealing with
A) Sparsely
B) Nearly
C) Primarily
D) Suitably
E) Efficiently
sparsely: (z) seyrek seyrek
93) Today a very wide spectrum of biological
scientists are needed, both to develop the
biotechnology of the next millennium and to ensure
the ---- of life in our planet.
A) explanation
B) process
C) exhaustion
D) duration
E) conservation
exhaustion: (i) yorgunluk, bitkinlik; tketme,
tkenme; bosluk/duration: (i) devam, sreklilik;
sre, mddet
A) keep down
B) rule against
C) put out
D) point out
E) break through
A) withdrawal
B) involvement
C) determination
D) concession
E) requirement
15 | S a y f a w w w . d i l p o r a t a l i . c o m
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amphibious: (s). hem suda hem karada yasayabilir,
iki yasaysl; hem su hem kara ile iliikisi olan; iki
tabiatl, iki snfa mensup
101) Even quite late in the twentieth century many
men assumed that entry into certain professions was
their ---- right.
A) independent
B) exclusive
C) adequate
D) excessive
E) unaccountable
exclusive: (s.), (i.) umuma ak olmayan; bir kimse
veya zmreye has; tek, esi olmayan; hari tutan; of
ile mstesna, -den gayri, hesaba katmadan; (i.) yalnz
bir gazete veya mecmuann temin edebildii mlkat
/ unaccountable: s. anlatlmaz, anlaslmaz;
mesuliyetsiz, sorumsuz, hesab verilmeyen;
olaanst
102) Bacteria have remarkable capacity for ---tolerance to previously lethal drugs.
A) acquiring
B) denouncing
C) deceiving
D) repudiating
E) recovering
A) keep in with
B) put up with
C) find out
D) take good care of
E) look up to
keep in with: tevecchn muhafaza etmek, dost
kalmak / look up to: hrmeti olmak, hrmet etmek;
gvenmek, itimat etmek
16 | S a y f a w w w . d i l p o r a t a l i . c o m
A) expectation
B) endurance
C) engagement
D) consistence
E) combination
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108) The top research universities in the U.S.A. are
---- the fact that women researchers are
encountering substantial barriers to career
advancement.
A) waiting for
B) pulling out of
C) facing up to
D) trying out
E) turning up
109) His doctor ---- advising him to take it easy for a
while and stop all overtime but he didn't listen.
A) made up
B) kept on
C) ran through
D) left out
E) played down
110) Our understanding of the development of
behaviour has long been hampered by the tendency
to ---- sharply between "innate" and "acquired"
behaviour.
A) exclude
B) separate
C) distinguish
D) infer
E) assess
CEVAP ANAHTARI
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. E 6. D 7. E 8. C 9. B 10. A 11.
B 12. D 13. E 14. B 15. C 16. E 17. E 18. C 19. C 20.
A 21. C 22. A 23. E 24. E 25. C 26. B 27. E 28. C 29.
D 30. E 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. E 35. C 36. A 37. B 38.
A 39. D 40. C 41. E 42. D 43. E 44. B 45. A 46. B 47.
C 48. A 49. D 50. E 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. A 56.
C 57. E 58. B 59. C 60. E 61. D 62. C 63. B 64. A 65.
D 66. B 67. C 68. E 69. A 70. C71. D 72. A 73. B 74.
A 75. C 76. D 77. B 78. C 79. C 80. A 81. B 82. D 83.
C 84. B 85. A 86. D 87. B 88. E 89. C 90. C 91. D 92.
A 93. E 94. C 95. B 96. D 97. A 98. C 99. B 100. E
101. B 102. A 103. D 104. C 105. A 106. E 107. A
108. C 109. B 110. C 111. B 112. A 113. E
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