As your childs teacher, I believe that students need to understand different
vocabulary learning strategies to include in their reading and writing. Vocabulary knowledge is vital to students academic success. If students do not understand the meaning of the words in a given text, they will have difficulty comprehending the text. Here are the five characteristics necessary for students vocabulary learning: (1) accessing background knowledge, (2) connecting unknown vocabulary to known knowledge, (3) ensuring opportunities for meaningful vocabulary use, (4) providing multiple exposures and (5) focusing on higher level knowledge. While working on reading and writing with your children, these are the stages that they will go through when working with new vocabulary. The before-reading phase is to prepare students for what they will encounter in the text and to develop domain knowledge. Next, during the during-reading phrase, students read and determine how their background knowledge can be linked to the text and the target vocabulary. Finally after-reading phrase consists of students reviewing and critically thinking about their learning so that they can refine and deepen their world knowledge using new vocabulary. Parents, please have your student practice reading books and writing at home.