Tn thng t bo v m

(Tip)
3-3 Cc tn thng thch nghi:
3-3-1 Teo t (atrophy): S gim
kch thc ca mt t bo, t chc,
tng hoc ton b c th.
- Phn loi teo t:
* Teo sinh l: ngi gi, tuyn ni
tit..
* Teo bnh l: thiu nui dng, bnh

Teo thn

Teo do i

3-3-2 Ph i v tng sn
* Ph i( hypertrophy) :Tng kch thc ca
mt t chc hoc tng , trong c s to
ln ca tng t bo.
- Hay gp c tim ( bnh l tim), c
vn.
*Tng sn( hyperplasia):Tng kch thc ca
t chc hoc tng do tng s lng t bo.
- Hay gp t cung, tuyn tin lit do
kch thch hormon
* Ch : ph i ,tng sn thng kt hp.

3-3-3 D sn (metaplasia)
-D sn l s bin i mt loi t bo
no
thnh loi t bo khc.
* D sn sinh l: bin i nang trng
* D sn bnh l: d sn gai biu m
ph qun,
d sn xng

3-3-4 Lon sn ( Dysplasia)

- Lon sn l s sinh sn ra mt m
bt
thng,qui d do s ri lon qa
trnh pht trin t m trng
thnh,ang ti to,
ang bit ha hoc t bo thai.

*ch : Lon sn thng bin thnh u

* CIN (Cervical Intraepithelial
Neoplasia); tn sn ni biu m c t
cung.

3-3-5 ng trong t bo
( intracellular accumulasion)
-L do tch t qu nhiu cc sn
phm chuyn ha do t bo sinh ra
hoc do xm nhp qa nhiu cc
cht bn ngoi vo t bo.
* Bnh bi than, t bo tim tch t m
ngi nghin ru, bnh di truyn

4- S gi (aging)
S gi l kt qa ca qa trnh
phn ng thch ng tng hp vi mi
trng v nhng bin ng trong t
bo do tn thng khng hi phc.
+ Cc thuyt v s gi:
* thuyt suy mn(wear and tear
hypothese)
* Thuyt suy gim gen( genetic
hypothese)

5-Cht
Cht l din bin thng gp ca tui
gi,l giai on tn cng khng th trnh
khi ca cuc sng.
* Cht sinh vt: No khng hot ng(
cht no).
* Cht lm sng: Ngng tim, ngng th.

Phi dai t tien liety

Pd tu cung

Pd cotim

Teo co

The endometrial cavity is opened to reveal lush fronds of hyperplastic

endometrium. Endometrial hyperplasia usually results with conditions of
prolonged estrogen excess and can lead to metrorrhagia (uterine bleeding at
irregular intervals), menorrhagia (excessive bleeding with menstrual periods),
or menometrorrhagia.

Teo nao

Teo tinh hoan